Wrigley Field, located on Chicago's North Side, is the home of the Chicago Cubs. Originally named Weeghman Park in 1914, it was built for the Chicago Whales of the Federal League. The Cubs played their first game there in 1916. Chewing gum magnate William Wrigley Jr. acquired the Cubs in 1921, and the ballpark was renamed Wrigley Field in 1927. Currently, it has a seating capacity of 41,649.
Following the Cubs' win in the 2016 World Series at Progressive Field in Cleveland, Cubs fans sung "Go, Cubs, Go" to celebrate their first championship since 1908.
Prior to the team's 2016 championship, in 1908, the 'Anno Catulorum' counter read 'AC0871108', indicating the number of years since the Cubs' last World Series win.
During the 2014 season on April 23, the Cubs played a throwback game against the Arizona Diamondbacks, commemorating the 100th anniversary of Wrigley Field's opening. The Cubs wore Chicago Whales uniforms and the Diamondbacks wore Kansas City Packers uniforms.
On April 23, 1914, the home opener for Weeghman Park was held, marking the park's readiness for baseball.
In 1914, Wrigley Field's first tenant was the Federal League team, the Chicago Whales.
In 1915, the Federal League team, the Chicago Whales, played at Wrigley Field.
On April 20, 1916, the Chicago Cubs played their first home game at Weeghman Park (later Wrigley Field), defeating the Cincinnati Reds 7–6 in 11 innings.
Since 1916, Wrigley Field has served as the home baseball park for Major League Baseball's Chicago Cubs franchise.
In 1921, the Chicago Bears of the National Football League, then known as the "Staleys", began playing at Wrigley Field after transferring from Decatur.
In 1923, bleachers were added to the right field wall at Wrigley Field.
In November 1926, William Wrigley Jr. renamed Cubs Park to Wrigley Field.
Since 1926, the park has been called Wrigley Field and on October 27, 2009, Thomas Ricketts expressed his preference for the park to retain the name it has used since 1926.
In 1929, buildings along Waveland and Sheffield Avenues allowed spectators a view inside the ballpark.
In 1931, The Chicago Cardinals of the NFL called Wrigley Field home.
An early 1990s film about Babe Ruth had a scene in Wrigley Field about the "called shot" and a scoreboard similar to the one existing in 1932 was used.
In 1933, Wrigley Field hosted an NFL championship game.
In 1934, the art deco-style marquee was installed above the main entrance to Wrigley Field, originally painted green.
Beginning in 1937, with the bleacher/scoreboard reconstruction, a flag with either a "W" or an "L" has flown from atop the scoreboard masthead to indicate the day's result.
In 1937, Wrigley Field hosted an NFL championship game.
In 1937, the Doublemint elves were permanently removed from the Wrigley Field scoreboard when the bleachers and scoreboard were rebuilt.
In 1937, the bleachers were remodeled and the distances from home plate to the outfield were marked with wooden numbers.
In 1937, the scoreboard was installed when Bill Veeck installed the new bleachers.
During the 1938 World Series, paying spectators began occupying rooftops to watch the games.
In 1938, The Chicago Cardinals of the NFL called Wrigley Field home.
Prior to the 2010 game, the last collegiate football game at Wrigley Field was in 1938, when the DePaul Blue Demons played its regular games at Wrigley.
By 1939, the Wrigley Field marquee was repainted dark blue, and "Home of the Cubs" replaced the original "Home of Cubs".
On April 26, 1941, Wrigley Field became the first Major League ballpark to introduce live organ music.
In 1941, Wrigley Field hosted an NFL championship game.
In 1941, the clock was added to the Wrigley Field scoreboard.
On August 22, 1942, Bill Nicholson nearly hit the right side of the scoreboard.
In 1942, then-owner Philip K. Wrigley planned to install lights at Wrigley Field, but the equipment was diverted for the World War II effort.
On July 1, 1943, Wrigley Field hosted the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League's first midseason All-Star Game under temporary lights. It was the first night game ever played in the ballpark.
In 1943, Wrigley Field hosted an NFL championship game.
During the World Series against the Detroit Tigers in 1945, cars parked as much as a mile away on residential streets and fans walked to Wrigley Field due to scarce parking.
Prior to the team's 2016 championship, in 1945, the 'Anno Catulorum' counter read 'AC0871108', indicating the number of years since the Cubs won the National League Pennant.
Since April 1948, WGN-TV has telecast Cubs games from Wrigley Field.
A few brief shots of Wrigley Field appear in the 1949 movie It Happens Every Spring.
On April 22, 1953, Eddie Mathews nearly hit the right side of the scoreboard.
On May 17, 1959, Roberto Clemente came close to hitting the left side of the scoreboard.
On March 23, 1960, the Cubs repainted the Wrigley Field marquee red.
In 1961, a fifth row of scores was added to each side of the Wrigley Field scoreboard.
In 1963, Wrigley Field hosted an NFL championship game.
In episode 9 of season 3 of The Man in the High Castle in 2015, Wrigley Field makes a short appearance as the home of a fictional soccer team called the Chicago Norsemen who, according to a banner, were "1963 Annual Soccer Champions".
On August 19, 1969, in Ken Holtzman's first no-hitter, Hank Aaron hit a ball that was headed for the bleachers, but Billy Williams caught it.
By 1969, a sixth row of scores had been added to each side of the Wrigley Field scoreboard.
The Wrigley Field scoreboard reflects the MLB from 1969 to 1976.
In 1970, the Chicago Bears relocated to Soldier Field, ending their 50-year tenure at Wrigley Field.
In 1970, the Chicago Bears were compelled to move to Soldier Field because the NFL wanted every one of its stadiums to seat at least 50,000 people.
Prior to the 2010 game, the last football game at Wrigley Field was in 1970.
In 1972, two no-hitters were pitched by Cubs pitchers: one by Burt Hooton and one by Milt Pappas.
Until 1975, NFL goal posts were located on the goal line, not the end line as it was in college and after 1974, the NFL, which made the deeper end zones relevant.
Until 1975, NFL goal posts were located on the goal line, not the end line as it was in college and after 1974, the NFL, which made the deeper end zones relevant.
In 1976, Dave "Kong" Kingman, while with the Mets, launched a home run that landed on the third porch roof on the east side of Kenmore Avenue.
The Wrigley Field scoreboard reflects the MLB from 1969 to 1976.
The tradition of Cubs fans throwing back home run balls hit by opposing players at Wrigley Field was depicted in the 1977 stage play Bleacher Bums.
In 1978, blue and white lights were mounted atop the Wrigley Field scoreboard to denote wins and losses.
On August 25, 1979, the Chicago Sting of the North American Soccer League hosted the San Diego Sockers at Wrigley Field.
Wrigley Field had a brief cameo in the 1980 film The Blues Brothers, starring John Belushi and Dan Aykroyd.
In 1981, the Tribune Company became the owners of Wrigley Field, choosing not to rename the ballpark and utilizing other ways to bring in corporate sponsorship.
The Statler Brothers' 1981 song "Don't Wait On Me" referred to a then-implausible situation: "When the lights go on at Wrigley Field".
In 1982, Ernie Banks' retired number was displayed on a foul pole as white with blue numbers at Wrigley Field.
In 1982, Hall of Fame announcer Harry Caray arrived and began the tradition of singing "Take Me Out to the Ball Game" at Cubs home games during the Seventh Inning Stretch.
In 1982, a two-line announcement board on the Wrigley Field marquee was replaced with an electronic LED message board.
A scene set at Wrigley Field in the 1984 film The Natural, starring Robert Redford, was actually filmed at All-High Stadium in Buffalo, New York.
In 1984, there was a contingency plan in place to start the World Series at the American League park if the Cubs won the NLCS against the San Diego Padres. This would have ensured Wrigley Field hosted daytime games over the weekend, but the Padres' victory made the plans unnecessary.
In the 1986 film Ferris Bueller's Day Off, the outside marquee at Wrigley Field read "Save Ferris".
In 1987, Billy Williams' retired number joined Ernie Banks' on the foul poles, with Banks' flag in left field and Williams' in right field at Wrigley Field.
On August 8, 1988, after 5,687 consecutive day games, the lights at Wrigley Field were lit for a game against the Philadelphia Phillies, but the game was rained out after 3½ innings.
In 1988, lights were installed at Wrigley Field after baseball officials stated that the park would be prohibited from hosting any future postseason games without them, ending decades of daytime-only games.
In 1988, with the introduction of night games, light stands were added facing the scoreboard.
After lights were installed at Wrigley Field, the line in The Statler Brothers' 1981 song "Don't Wait On Me" was changed to "When they put a dome on Wrigley Field" for their 1989 Live-Sold Out album.
The establishing tryouts scene in the 1992 film A League of Their Own was filmed at Wrigley Field.
In 1993, the Sky Box on Sheffield opened, catering primarily to corporate groups. It includes a two-tier roof deck, indoor clubhouse, fully staffed bars on three levels, and an elevator.
The tradition of Cubs fans throwing back home run balls hit by opposing players at Wrigley Field was depicted in the 1993 film Rookie of the Year.
A dog park in the Wrightwood Neighbors section of Lincoln Park is named Wiggly Field in 1997.
In 1998, the city began requiring rooftop owners to obtain licenses and started regulating the rooftop venues.
In 2001, the U.S. Postal Service issued a commemorative postage stamp of Wrigley Field, taken from an old colorized postcard.
On September 14, 2003, Giants Stadium broke Wrigley Field's record for the most NFL regular season games played in a single stadium, hosting its 366th game.
During the 2003 NLCS against the Florida Marlins, Sammy Sosa hit the roof of the center field camera booth on the fly.
In 2003, the Cubs sued most rooftop businesses, alleging they were stealing from the team's product and unjustly enriching themselves. The Cubs also put up a large screen to block the view of the rooftops.
In 2004, building owners agreed to share 17% of their gross revenue with the Cubs under an agreement lasting until 2023.
In 2004, media sources listed the backstop as 55 feet behind home plate.
Wrigley Field drew over three million fans each year from 2004 until 2011, averaging a near-sellout every day of the season.
Since 2005, Wrigley Field has been opened on a limited basis to popular concerts.
By 2006, the chroma key board was set up to allow advertisements to be both physical and electronic at Wrigley Field.
In 2006, Bud Light became the sponsor of the rebuilt bleachers at Wrigley Field.
In 2006, Lambeau Field matched Wrigley Field's record by hosting the Green Bay Packers for a 50th season.
The 2006 film The Break-Up used Wrigley Field as the setting for its opening scene.
In 2007, Lambeau Field broke the record by hosting the Green Bay Packers for a 51st season.
In 2007, during the offseason rebuilding of the playing field, the foundations for the Chicago Bears' goal posts were uncovered.
In 2007, the band Nine Inch Nails created a promotional audio skit, which involved Wrigley Field being the target of a disgruntled war veteran's terrorist attack.
In 2007, the first on-field advertising appeared at Wrigley Field since the park's early days, with Under Armour placing its logo on the double-doors between the ivy on the outfield wall.
On April 24, 2008, the Cubs flew an extra white flag displaying "10,000" in blue, along with the win flag, to celebrate their 10,000th win in team history which was achieved on the road the previous night.
From 2008 to 2011, R. Marc Hamid had been underreporting attendance at the Sky Box on Sheffield and covered up over $1 million in revenue while also avoiding hundreds of thousands of dollars in taxes and royalties.
In 2008, during the offseason rebuilding of the playing field, the foundations for the Chicago Bears' goal posts were uncovered.
In 2008, the Cubs worked out an agreement with the Chicago Board Options Exchange to allow the CBOE to auction some 70 box seat season tickets and award naming rights to them.
Prior to the team's 2016 championship, in 2008, the 'Anno Catulorum' counter read 'AC0871108', indicating the number of years since the Cubs' last division championship.
On January 1, 2009, the National Hockey League played its 2009 Winter Classic at Wrigley Field, featuring the Chicago Blackhawks and the Detroit Red Wings. The Red Wings won 6–4.
On October 27, 2009, Thomas S. Ricketts officially took over 95% ownership of the Cubs and Wrigley Field, as well as 20% ownership of Comcast SportsNet Chicago, while the Tribune retained 5% ownership.
Beginning in 2009, an advertisement for Horseshoe Casino appeared on the sloping roof of a building behind left-center field at Wrigley Field.
For the 2009 season, the Cubs announced that the renovated restaurant space in the southeast corner of Wrigley Field, formerly known as the Friendly Confines Cafe, would be renamed the Captain Morgan Club.
In 2009, local neighborhood groups expressed concerns about the impact of concert crowds and noise on the surrounding residential neighborhood, particularly when three concerts were added to the schedule, one conflicting with an annual neighborhood festival.
In 2009, the Cubs worked out an agreement with the Chicago Board Options Exchange to allow the CBOE to auction some 70 box seat season tickets and award naming rights to them.
In 2009, the Tribune Company no longer owned Wrigley Field.
The stadium made a brief appearance in the open for the first episode of The Tonight Show with Conan O'Brien, on January 22, 2010, with Conan rushing through the turnstiles while running from New York to Los Angeles.
On November 20, 2010, Wrigley Field hosted a college football game between Northwestern Wildcats and the Illinois Fighting Illini. Illinois won the game 48-27.
In 2010, the Cubs considered adding a video screen to the stadium, but the hand-turned scoreboard could not be moved.
The scoreboard was extensively rehabilitated for the 2010 season.
From 2008 to 2011, R. Marc Hamid had been underreporting attendance at the Sky Box on Sheffield and covered up over $1 million in revenue while also avoiding hundreds of thousands of dollars in taxes and royalties.
Wrigley Field drew over three million fans each year from 2004 until 2011, averaging a near-sellout every day of the season.
An overgrown Wrigley Field is shown in the 2012 television series Revolution.
In January 2013, the Ricketts family launched "Legacy Partners" to sell new advertising around the renovated Wrigley Field and entered into 10-year agreements with largest advertisers with "W Partners".
On March 21, 2013, it was announced that Alderman Tom Tunney wanted to demolish the scoreboard to clear the view for nearby residents, who watch games from their rooftops.
On April 7, 2013, Total Pro Sports named Wrigley Field the "Best Place to Catch a Game in 2013", citing its architecture and ivy-covered fields.
In 2013, rooftop owners threatened to sue the team when plans to renovate the stadium were announced, potentially disrupting sight lines.
In May 2014, after rooftop owners didn't agree to a scaled-down plan for renovations, the Cubs owners announced intentions to implement the original 2013 plan, even if it meant battling the issue in court. Cubs owner Ricketts said Wrigley had 'the worst player facilities in Major League Baseball'.
At the end of the 2014 season, work began on two additional scoreboards at Wrigley Field.
On May 26, 2015, Kris Bryant became the first player to hit the new left field videoscreen with a 477-foot home run.
Following the 2015 addition of Daktronics video screens at Wrigley Field, the large "W" in the "Wintrust" logo on the left field video screen is kept on following Cubs' wins.
In 2015, Cole Hamels of the Philadelphia Phillies pitched a no-hitter against the Cubs at Wrigley Field.
In 2015, a Toyota emblem was placed on the lower panel of the Wrigley Field marquee.
In episode 9 of season 3 of The Man in the High Castle in 2015, Wrigley Field makes a short appearance as the home of a fictional soccer team called the Chicago Norsemen.
Prior to the 2015 season, the ivy-covered walls in the left and right field corners were reduced from 15 to 11 feet as part of the 1060 project. Around the same time, advertising signs were installed above the corners of the field wall, raising the bleachers by about three feet.
In July 2016, former rooftop owner R. Marc Hamid was convicted on nine counts of mail fraud and illegal bank structuring.
After winning the World Series in 2016, the 'Eamus Catuli!' sign at the Lakeview Baseball Club was updated to 'AC000000'.
By the end of the 2016 season, the Ricketts family had acquired ten of the rooftop locations, with a financial stake in an eleventh.
During the 2016 postseason, fans began writing messages in chalk on the outer brick wall of Wrigley Field, an event encouraged by the Cubs that gained local and national attention.
In 2016, Toyota, a Cubs 'legacy partner', expanded its signage in and around Wrigley Field, including branding on parking lots.
In 2016, the Wrigley Field marquee was temporarily removed and restored, featuring new paint, a new LED display board, and new neon lights. The back of the sign was also repainted green, visible from inside the terrace level.
In January 2017, R. Marc Hamid was sentenced to 18 months in federal prison for mail fraud and illegal bank structuring.
During the 2017 offseason, the home (third base) dugout and adjacent seating were redesigned to be portable, and the playing field will accommodate a regulation size 120-yard football field that will run east-west, unlike the Bears, when the stadium was north-south.
On April 9, 2018, the Hotel Zachary, located across Clark Street from Wrigley Field, opened for business in time for the Cubs' first home game of the season.
As of July 2019, organist Gary Pressy holds the record for 2,653 consecutive games played at Wrigley Field, never having missed a day's work in 33 years.
In 2020, A Northwestern football game had been scheduled for Wrigley, but was relocated to Northwestern's Ryan Field due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
In 2021, Northwestern relocated their home game against Purdue to Wrigley Field, which was held in November, as a makeup for a canceled game in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
In 2021, Soldier Field matched Wrigley Field's record when the Chicago Bears played their 50th season in the venue.
On July 14, 2022, the United States government filed a lawsuit against the Chicago Cubs, alleging violations of the Americans with Disabilities Act related to accessibility for spectators with disabilities at Wrigley Field.
On November 7, 2022, Wrigley Field upgraded to LED field lights.
In 2022, Soldier Field broke the record when the Chicago Bears played their 51st season in the venue.
In November 2023, the Northwestern Wildcats hosted Iowa at Wrigley Field.
In 2023, the agreement requiring rooftop owners to share a portion of their proceeds with the Cubs expired.
On June 8, 2024, a regular season National Women's Soccer League match between the Chicago Red Stars and Bay FC was played at Wrigley Field. The game broke the league's attendance record with 35,038 spectators, with the Red Stars losing 2–1.
On November 16, 2024, the Northwestern Wildcats hosted Ohio State at Wrigley Field.
On November 30, 2024, the Northwestern Wildcats hosted the Fighting Illini at Wrigley Field.
On December 31, 2024, Wrigley Field hosted the 2025 NHL Winter Classic between the Chicago Blackhawks and the St. Louis Blues. The Blues won 6-2.
In January 2025, the Cubs announced a new area called "The Yard at Wrigley Field", featuring five semi-private rental areas designed to help fans sample the bleachers featuring an exclusive table with unlimited beer, seltzer, wine and non-alcoholic drinks, as well as a ballpark meal for each guest.
As of 2025, the "Anno Catulorum" sign reads "AC050909".
Northwestern will host two more games at Wrigley Field in 2025.
Wrigley Field will host the 2025 NHL Winter Classic.
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