How Barry Humphries built a successful career. Explore key moments that defined the journey.
John Barry Humphries was a multifaceted Australian entertainer, celebrated as a comedian, actor, author, and satirist. He gained international recognition for his iconic stage and television characters, Dame Edna Everage, a flamboyant housewife superstar, and Sir Les Patterson, a boorish cultural attaché. Humphries showcased his talent across various platforms, including stage productions, films, and television programs, leaving an indelible mark on the world of comedy and entertainment.
From 1952 to 1953, Barry Humphries participated in a series of Dada-influenced recordings in Melbourne, including "Wubbo Music," considered one of Australia's earliest experimental music recordings.
From 1952 to 1953, Barry Humphries participated in a series of Dada-influenced recordings in Melbourne, including "Wubbo Music," considered one of Australia's earliest experimental music recordings.
On 13 December 1955, the first stage sketch featuring Mrs. Norm Everage, called "Olympic Hostess", premiered at Melbourne University's Union Theatre, marking the debut of what would become Humphries' best-known character, Edna Everage.
In 1956, Peter O'Shaughnessy nurtured and promoted the character of Edna Everage, which allowed the character to flourish. The character of Sandy Stone also took shape as a presence on the stage.
In 1956, the persona of Dame Edna Everage was originally conceived by Barry Humphries.
In September 1957, Humphries appeared as Estragon in Australia's first production of Samuel Beckett's 'Waiting for Godot' at the Arrow Theatre in Melbourne.
In 1957, Humphries moved to Sydney and joined the Phillip Street Theatre, where he revived "Olympic Hostess", launching a fifty-year career for Edna Everage.
In 1958, Humphries collaborated with Peter O'Shaughnessy on the Rock'n'Reel Revue and made his first commercial recording, the EP Wild Life in Suburbia.
In 1960, Barry Humphries had his first major break on the British stage in the original London production of Oliver! as Mr Sowerberry.
In 1962, Barry Humphries presented 'A Nice Night's Entertainment', his first one-man satirical stage revue, though it was only performed in Australia.
In 1962, Barry Humphries' first London one-man show, A Nice Night's Entertainment, received negative reviews.
In 1963, Humphries reprised his role as Mr. Sowerberry in the Broadway production of Oliver!
In 1965, Barry Humphries created 'Excuse I: Another Nice Night's Entertainment', another one-man revue performed only in Australia.
From 1966 to 1967, Humphries contributed to BBC Television's 'The Late Show'.
In 1967, Barry Humphries starred as Fagin in the Piccadilly Theatre's revival of Oliver!
In 1967, Humphries appeared in Bedazzled.
In 1967, Humphries secured his first film role as "Envy" in the movie 'Bedazzled', thanks to his friendship with Cook and Moore.
In 1968, Humphries performed with Spike Milligan in the production of 'Treasure Island' as Long John Silver, which he described as 'one of the strangest and most exhilarating experiences of my career'.
In 1968, Humphries returned to Australia to tour his one-man revue 'Just a Show'.
In 1969, Barry Humphries staged Just a Show, which polarized the critics but was a hit with audiences and became the basis of a growing cult following in the UK.
In 1970, Edna Everage made her movie debut in John B. Murray's 'The Naked Bunyip'.
In 1971, Barry Humphries co-wrote the script and played three different parts in 'The Adventures of Barry McKenzie'.
In 1971, Barry Humphries further developed the character of Edna Everage in his show, A Load of Olde Stuffe.
In 1972, Humphries collaborated with composer Nigel Butterley to produce 'First Day Covers', a collection of poems about suburbia read by Edna Everage with accompanying music.
From 1974 to 1975, Barry Humphries created shows, including At Least You Can Say You've Seen It.
In 1974, Humphries appeared in the UK sex comedy Percy's Progress and Bruce Beresford's Barry McKenzie Holds His Own, in which Edna was made a dame by then Australian prime minister Gough Whitlam.
In 1975, Humphries appeared in 'Side by Side'.
In 1975, Humphries appeared in David Baker's 'The Great Macarthy'.
In 1976, Barry Humphries achieved widespread critical and audience acclaim in Britain with his London production, Housewife, Superstar! at the Apollo Theatre.
In 1977, Dame Edna guest-starred on the U.S. sketch comedy and variety show Saturday Night Live.
In 1977, Humphries had a cameo as Edna in the Robert Stigwood musical film Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band and appeared in The Getting of Wisdom.
In 1977, Humphries took Housewife, Superstar! to New York City, but it was a disastrous repeat of his experience with Just a Show.
In 1978, Humphries created his next show Isn't It Pathetic at His Age, a title derived from his mother's sarcastic remarks.
In 1981, Humphries played Bert Schnick in Shock Treatment, the sequel to The Rocky Horror Picture Show.
In 1982, Humphries featured in various roles in comedy performance films including 'The Secret Policeman's Other Ball'.
In 1985, Humphries played Richard Deane in Dr. Fischer of Geneva.
In December 1987, Humphries appeared on BBC Radio 4 program Today in a recorded interview, playing both Dame Edna and Sir Les.
In 1987, Barry Humphries starred as Les Patterson in 'Les Patterson Saves the World'.
In 1987, Humphries appeared in 'Howling III'.
In 1989, Humphries featured in various roles in comedy performance films including 'A Night of Comic Relief 2'.
In 1991, Barry Humphries won the Golden Rose of Montreux for A Night on Mount Edna and wrote and starred in The Life and Death of Sandy Stone.
In 1991, Dame Edna's Hollywood series of chat-show specials was filmed in the U.S.
In 1991, Humphries had a cameo as Rupert Murdoch in the miniseries Selling Hitler.
In 1992, Dame Edna's Neighbourhood Watch television show was released.
In 1992, Humphries' award-winning autobiography, 'More Please', was published, in which he discussed creating a character similar to Edna while touring with the MTC and acknowledged the influence of his mentor, Peter O'Shaughnessy.
In 1994, Humphries played Count Metternich in Immortal Beloved.
In 1995, Humphries had a three-role cameo in Philippe Mora's horror satire Pterodactyl Woman from Beverly Hills.
In 1996, Dame Edna's Work Experience television show was released.
In 1996, Humphries appeared in 'The Leading Man'.
In 1997, Dame Edna Kisses It Better television show was released.
In 1997, Humphries appeared in the Spice Girls' film Spice World and the Australian feature Welcome to Woop Woop.
In 1997, Humphries reprised the role of Fagin in Cameron Mackintosh's award-winning revival of Oliver! at the London Palladium.
In 1998, Barry Humphries presented the ABC social history series Barry Humphries' Flashbacks.
In 2000, Barry Humphries' show Dame Edna: The Royal Tour won a Special Tony Award for a Live Theatrical Event.
In 2001, Barry Humphries won two National Broadway Theatre Awards for "Best Play" and for "Best Actor".
In 2002, Humphries appeared in 'Nicholas Nickleby'.
In 2003, Dame Edna was invited by Vanity Fair magazine to write a satirical advice column, which was later discontinued.
In 2003, Dame Edna's most recent television special was Dame Edna Live at the Palace.
In 2003, Humphries toured Australia with his show Getting Back to My Roots (and Other Suckers).
In 2003, Humphries voiced the shark Bruce in the Pixar animated film Finding Nemo.
In late 2005, Barry Humphries starred in the Kath & Kim telemovie Da Kath & Kim Code.
In 2007, Humphries hosted The Dame Edna Treatment, a comedy chat show on the UK's ITV.
In March 2008, Humphries joined the judging panel on the BBC talent show I'd Do Anything.
During 2011, Humphries played the Great Goblin in Peter Jackson's The Hobbit.
In March 2012, Humphries announced his retirement from live entertainment.
In July 2012, Humphries began his Australian "Farewell Tour", titled "Eat, Pray, Laugh!", in Canberra.
In 2012, after a career of over sixty years as Dame Edna, Barry Humphries announced his retirement from live performance.
In February 2013, Humphries concluded his Australian "Farewell Tour", titled "Eat, Pray, Laugh!" in Perth, although it was extended until 10 February.
In May 2013, Humphries joined the cast of the Australian telemovie series, Jack Irish.
In October 2013, "Eat Pray Laugh!" opened in the United Kingdom at the Milton Keynes Theatre prior to a season of shows at the London Palladium and a national tour.
In 2013, Humphries appeared in the documentary Chalky about Michael White.
In 2014, Barry Humphries appeared as Justice Loder in the Jack Irish "Dead Point" episode.
In 2015, Barry Humphries voiced the role of Wombo the Wombat in Blinky Bill the Movie.
In August 2016, Humphries emceed a program of Weimar Republic cabaret songs performed by Meow Meow and accompanied by the Australian Chamber Orchestra.
In 2016, Barry Humphries appeared in a dual role in Absolutely Fabulous: The Movie as Charlie and Dame Edna.
In July 2018, Humphries emceed a program of Weimar Republic cabaret songs performed by Meow Meow and accompanied by the Aurora Orchestra.