The Beastie Boys, a renowned American hip hop/rap rock group from New York City, emerged in 1981. The trio, consisting of Adam "Ad-Rock" Horovitz, Adam "MCA" Yauch, and Michael "Mike D" Diamond, transitioned from their punk rock roots in the band The Young Aborigines. Originally featuring a different lineup, the band solidified as Beastie Boys with Yauch replacing Jeremy Shatan on bass and Horovitz joining after the departure of John Berry.
In 1974, Sly and the Family Stone released the song "Time for Livin'," which Beastie Boys later covered for their 1992 album "Check Your Head".
The origin story of Beastie Boys can be traced back to 1979 with the formation of the experimental hardcore punk band, The Young Aborigines. This band featured future Beastie Boys members Michael Diamond on drums and Kate Schellenbach, who would later join on percussion.
July 1981 marked a pivotal moment as the remaining members of The Young Aborigines, Michael Diamond, John Berry, and Kate Schellenbach, decided to form a new hardcore punk band with Adam Yauch. This marked the official transformation into Beastie Boys, setting the stage for their legendary career.
In 1981, Beastie Boys emerged from the remnants of the experimental hardcore punk band The Young Aborigines after the departure of bassist Jeremy Shatan. Adam Yauch stepped in to fill the bassist role, marking the beginning of Beastie Boys.
On November 13, 1982, Beastie Boys had their first on-screen appearance in Philip Pucci's short concert film, "Beastie." This film, shot at Bard College, captured an early performance of the band and marked their entry into the world of visual media.
In November 1982, Beastie Boys captured their early hardcore punk sound with the recording of their 7-inch EP "Polly Wog Stew" at 171A studios. This recording offers a glimpse into their musical roots and the burgeoning New York hardcore scene.
Beastie Boys ventured into the world of hip hop in 1983 with their comedy single "Cooky Puss". This release marked a turning point for the band, leading to their full transition into the hip hop genre. Kate Schellenbach's departure coincided with this shift.
Beastie Boys' experimentation with rap began to take shape in 1983, incorporating it into their sets and hiring DJ Rick Rubin for their live shows. The release of their EP "Cooky Puss," featuring their first hip hop track of the same name, became a hit in New York underground clubs. This success further fueled their exploration of rap and marked a turning point in their sound.
In 1984, Beastie Boys made the significant decision to fire Kate Schellenbach, with Diamond taking over on drums. This decision, attributed to a desire to cultivate a "tough-rapper-guy identity," coincided with their full transition into the world of hip hop.
In 1984, Beastie Boys released the 12-inch single "Rock Hard," their second record produced by Rick Rubin under the Def Jam Recordings label. This release marked an early collaboration with Rubin, who would become instrumental in their success.
In 1985, Beastie Boys gained significant exposure by joining pop icon Madonna on her North American The Virgin Tour. This tour marked a significant step in their career, introducing them to a wider audience.
The Tibetan Freedom Concert, organized by Adam Yauch, was noted as the largest rock benefit concert since Live Aid in 1985.
On July 22, 1986, Beastie Boys shared the stage with music legend John Lydon's post-Sex Pistols band, Public Image Ltd., as their opening act. This high-profile gig provided valuable exposure and contributed to their growing reputation in the music industry. They also joined Madonna on her North American The Virgin Tour.
On November 15, 1986, Beastie Boys unleashed their groundbreaking debut album, "Licensed to Ill," upon the world. This album, a fusion of rap and rock, achieved remarkable success, topping the Billboard 200 chart and establishing them as a major force in music.
Beastie Boys celebrated a major career milestone in 1986 with the release of their debut album, "Licensed to Ill". This groundbreaking album became the first rap album to reach the top spot on the Billboard 200 chart, solidifying Beastie Boys' place in music history.
Beastie Boys' commercial success began to soar in 1986, marking the beginning of a remarkable run of seven platinum-selling albums, solidifying their position as one of the most successful rap groups of all time.
On May 30, 1987, a Beastie Boys concert at the Royal Court Theatre in Liverpool, England, descended into chaos. The performance, part of the band's 'Licensed to Ill' tour, was marred by a riot that broke out shortly after they began playing. The incident led to the arrest of Adam Horovitz by Merseyside Police on charges of assault causing grievous bodily harm.
In 1987, Mike D of Beastie Boys sparked a trend by wearing a Volkswagen emblem as a necklace, leading to numerous thefts of the emblem worldwide. A controversial concert in Columbus, Georgia that year led to the passage of a lewdness ordinance.
In 1988, Beastie Boys appeared in the Def Jam Recordings film "Tougher Than Leather," directed by Rick Rubin. Following payment disputes with Def Jam, the band left the label and signed with Capitol Records.
On July 25, 1989, Beastie Boys released their second album, "Paul's Boutique." Produced by the Dust Brothers, the album is known for its innovative use of samples and is considered a pioneering work of experimental hip hop.
In 1989, Beastie Boys released their second album, "Paul's Boutique." This album, notable for its extensive use of samples, initially faced commercial disappointment. However, it would later garner critical acclaim, becoming a testament to the band's innovative approach to music.
Billboard, the music industry's leading publication, recognized Beastie Boys' remarkable achievements since it began tracking sales in 1991. Their sales figures positioned them as the biggest-selling rap group during this period, underscoring their dominance within the genre.
Beastie Boys released "Check Your Head" in 1992, an album marked by their embrace of live instrumentation. Inspired by the band Urban Dance Squad, the members took on roles playing drums, bass, and guitar. This period saw them incorporating elements of funk and jazz, foreshadowing the nu metal genre.
In 1992, Beastie Boys faced a lawsuit from James Newton, who alleged that the band's song "Pass the Mic" infringed on the copyright of his composition "Choir." The court ruled in favor of Beastie Boys, finding that the sampled portion of "Choir" lacked sufficient originality to be copyrightable.
Beastie Boys returned to mainstream success in 1992 with the release of their third album, "Check Your Head." This album marked a return to their punk rock roots while incorporating elements of hip hop, showcasing their musical versatility.
Beastie Boys launched their label, Grand Royal Records, in 1993, signing artists such as Luscious Jackson. That same year, they contributed the track "It's the New Style" to the Red Hot Organization's AIDS benefit album, "No Alternative."
Beastie Boys launched their magazine, "Grand Royal Magazine," in 1993.
Beastie Boys are credited with popularizing the term "mullet" through their 1994 song "Mullet Head."
Beastie Boys continued their streak of success with the release of "Ill Communication" in 1994. This album, building upon the success of "Check Your Head," further solidified their place as a major force in both the hip hop and alternative rock scenes.
Beastie Boys released "Ill Communication" in 1994, featuring the hit single "Sabotage" with its iconic Spike Jonze-directed music video. The album marked their return to the top of the charts.
In 1994, Adam Yauch and activist Erin Potts organized the Tibetan Freedom Concert to raise awareness about human rights abuses in Tibet. The concert became an annual international event featuring various high-profile acts.
In 1994, Beastie Boys headlined the Lollapalooza music festival and performed concerts to benefit the Milarepa Fund, which raises awareness for Tibetan human rights.
The Oxford English Dictionary cites a 1995 issue of "Grand Royal Magazine" as one of the earliest published uses of the term "mullet."
Beastie Boys began working on their album "Hello Nasty" in 1995.
Beastie Boys' popularity in 1995 was evident in their sold-out arena tour, which included dates at Madison Square Garden. They also released the punk-influenced album "Aglio e Olio" that year.
Adam Yauch organized the Tibetan Freedom Concert in 1996, a large-scale benefit concert in San Francisco that drew over 100,000 attendees.
Beastie Boys released "The In Sound from Way Out!" in 1996, a compilation album featuring instrumental tracks.
Recording for "Hello Nasty" continued in New York City after Adam Yauch relocated there in 1996.
"Grand Royal Magazine" ceased publication in 1997.
On July 14, 1998, Beastie Boys released "Hello Nasty," an album that achieved both critical and commercial success, topping charts internationally.
Beastie Boys embraced digital music in 1998, offering live concert downloads to fans and becoming early adopters of MP3 distribution on their website. This pioneering move garnered significant attention, including coverage in The Wall Street Journal.
In 1998, Beastie Boys released "Hello Nasty," an album that blended elements of electronica and instrumental hip hop with their signature style. This release demonstrated their continuous evolution and experimentation within the realm of music.
In 1998, the Beastie Boys received the Michael Jackson Video Vanguard Award at the MTV Video Music Awards. Yauch used the platform to address the stereotyping of Muslims as terrorists, particularly in light of the recent US Embassy bombings in Kenya and Tanzania.
On September 25, 1999, Beastie Boys joined Elvis Costello for a performance of "Radio Radio" on the 25th anniversary episode of Saturday Night Live.
In 1999, Beastie Boys released their two-CD anthology, "The Sounds of Science." The album, featuring the new single "Alive," achieved chart success, reaching the top 20 in multiple countries.
In 1999, Beastie Boys made history by winning Grammy Awards in both the rap and alternative categories for their album "Hello Nasty" and the single "Intergalactic."
The Beastie Boys won Best Hip Hop Video for "Intergalactic" at the 1999 MTV Video Music Awards. Adam Horovitz used their acceptance speech to speak out against the sexual assaults that occurred at Woodstock 99, urging for improved concert security.
Beastie Boys' planned co-headlining tour with Rage Against the Machine and Busta Rhymes in 2000, dubbed the "Rhyme and Reason Tour," was canceled after drummer Mike D suffered a severe shoulder injury in a bicycle accident.
Mike D, under the moniker Country Mike, recorded and shared "Country Mike's Greatest Hits" as a Christmas gift with friends and family in 2000.
On September 11, 2001, the United States experienced a series of terrorist attacks that profoundly impacted the nation.
Following the September 11th attacks, Beastie Boys took action, organizing and headlining the "New Yorkers Against Violence Concert" at the Hammerstein Ballroom in October 2001.
Adam "Ad-Rock" Horovitz's side project, BS 2000, released the album "Simply Mortified" in 2001.
Beastie Boys operated Grand Royal Records until its closure in 2001.
Adam Yauch spearheaded the creation of Oscilloscope Laboratories, a new recording studio in downtown Manhattan, in 2002, where Beastie Boys commenced work on a new album.
In 2003, Beastie Boys released "In a World Gone Mad," a protest song against the Iraq war, as a free download. The band also performed at the Tibetan Freedom Concerts in Tokyo and Taipei, marking their first Taiwan appearance, and headlined the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival.
In 2003, Beastie Boys were involved in the landmark sampling case Newton v. Diamond. A federal judge ruled that the band was not liable for sampling James Newton's 'Choir' in their track 'Pass the Mic,' setting a significant precedent in music sampling law.
On April 28, 2004, Beastie Boys' single "Ch-Check It Out" was featured in "The Vegas," an episode of the popular television show 'The O.C.'.
"To the 5 Boroughs," Beastie Boys' first self-produced album, was released on June 15, 2004. The album achieved significant commercial success, topping the Billboard albums chart and reaching high positions in other countries.
Beastie Boys paid homage to their hometown with the release of "To the 5 Boroughs" in 2004. This album, infused with socially conscious lyrics, marked a return to their rap roots and reflected their growth as artists.
By 2004, Beastie Boys had achieved an impressive streak of seven platinum-selling albums. This period marked a significant chapter in their career, showcasing their sustained popularity and influence on the music industry.
In mid-2006, Beastie Boys revealed they were in the process of writing material for their next album, which they planned to produce themselves.
In an interview with British music weekly NME published on April 26, 2007, Mike D revealed that their new album, titled "The Mix-Up," would be instrumental.
The band officially confirmed to their mailing list on May 1, 2007, that their upcoming album, "The Mix-Up," would be entirely instrumental.
Beastie Boys played a set at the UK leg of Live Earth at Wembley Stadium on July 7, 2007. The band also announced a short tour focused on music festivals, including Sónar, Roskilde, Hurricane/Southside, Bestival, Electric Picnic, and Open'er Festival.
The Mic-To-Mic blog incorrectly reported July 10, 2007, as the release date for "The Mix-Up."
Beastie Boys collaborated with Reverb, a non-profit environmental organization, during their 2007 summer tour.
Beastie Boys surprised fans with the release of "The Mix-Up" in 2007, an instrumental album that showcased their musical prowess. This departure from their traditional vocal-heavy style highlighted their versatility and instrumental talents.
During a 2007 interview with Charlie Rose, Adam Yauch shed light on the origin of the band's name. Yauch and Diamond revealed that the acronym "Beastie," though often associated with "Boys Entering Anarchistic States Towards Inner Excellence," was actually an afterthought. The name "Beastie Boys" came first, with the acronym developed later.
Yauch revealed in February 2009 that Beastie Boys' upcoming album would feature a "bizarre" new sound, incorporating a blend of live instrumentation and sampling. He also mentioned the working title, "Tadlock's Glasses."
On May 25, 2009, during an appearance on Late Night with Jimmy Fallon, Beastie Boys announced their new album, "Hot Sauce Committee," slated for a September 15 release.
Beastie Boys revealed plans for an unconventional release of "Hot Sauce Committee Pt. 2," a collection of songs recorded during the "Pt. 1" sessions. The band considered various distribution methods, such as surprise MP3 drops or periodic seven-inch vinyl releases.
In October 2010, Beastie Boys sent out emails to their online mailing list regarding the status of their albums. On October 18, they announced that Hot Sauce Committee Part 1 would be delayed indefinitely, but Hot Sauce Committee Part 2 would be released on time in the spring of 2011.
On April 11, 2011, Beastie Boys released the single 'Make Some Noise' for download, followed by a limited edition 7-inch vinyl for Record Store Day.
On April 27, 2011, Beastie Boys released Hot Sauce Committee Part 2 in Japan. This marked the beginning of the album's official release dates worldwide.
Hot Sauce Committee Part 2 was released in the United States on May 3, 2011, following its earlier release in Japan and Europe.
In December 2011, it was announced that Beastie Boys would be inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2012, recognizing their significant impact on music.
In 2011, Beastie Boys confirmed that Hot Sauce Committee Part 2 would include the same 16 tracks originally intended for Part 1. The album was set to release in spring 2011 after extensive sequencing efforts.
In 2011, Beastie Boys released "Hot Sauce Committee Part Two," their eighth studio album. This album was initially intended to be released earlier but was delayed due to Adam Yauch's cancer diagnosis.
On April 14, 2012, Beastie Boys were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame by Chuck D and LL Cool J. Adam Yauch was too ill to attend, resulting in a performance by various artists instead.
On May 4, 2012, Adam Yauch, also known as MCA, died from cancer at the age of 47. His passing led to the likely disbandment of Beastie Boys.
In 2012, Beastie Boys reached a pinnacle of recognition with their induction into the prestigious Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, solidifying their legacy as one of the most influential and innovative groups in music history. This momentous occasion coincided with the tragic passing of Adam "MCA" Yauch from cancer, leading to the band's disbandment and leaving a void in the music world.
In June 2014, Beastie Boys won a lawsuit against Monster Energy for using their music in a commercial without permission. They were awarded $1.7 million in damages and $668,000 for legal fees.
In June 2014, Mike D confirmed that Beastie Boys would not make new music under their band name following Adam Yauch's death, although he remained open to future collaborations with Ad-Rock.
On May 19, 2016, founding Beastie Boys guitarist John Berry passed away at the age of 52 due to frontotemporal dementia. Berry was credited with naming the band and played guitar on their first EP.
In October 2018, Mike D and Ad-Rock released a memoir titled 'Beastie Boys Book,' which recounted various events throughout the group's history.
Years later, in their 2018 memoir, Adam "Ad-Rock" Horovitz expressed regret over the decision to fire Kate Schellenbach in 1984. He attributed the decision to their misguided pursuit of a "tough-rapper-guy identity" and acknowledged the impact it had on Schellenbach.
In October 2020, Beastie Boys released the compilation album 'Beastie Boys Music,' which complemented their memoir and documentary.
In 2020, Spin magazine ranked Beastie Boys as the 12th most influential artist of the previous 35 years, highlighting their significant impact on music.
On July 14, 2022, the New York City Council passed a vote to rename the intersection of Ludlow and Rivington streets in Manhattan's Lower East Side as 'Beastie Boys Square.' This was the result of a grassroots campaign that began in 2013.
On September 9, 2023, the intersection of Ludlow and Rivington streets was officially renamed 'Beastie Boys Square,' coinciding with the 50th anniversary of hip hop.