Bruce Springsteen, nicknamed "the Boss", is an iconic American rock singer, songwriter, and guitarist. He's a pioneer of heartland rock, known for his commercially successful rock music combined with poetic, socially conscious lyrics reflecting working-class American life. With 21 studio albums released over six decades, many featuring the E Street Band, Springsteen is lauded for his descriptive lyrics and high-energy concerts, which often extend beyond four hours, cementing his place as a legendary performer.
In 1924, Douglas Frederick "Dutch" Springsteen, Bruce Springsteen's father, was born.
On September 23, 1949, Bruce Frederick Joseph Springsteen was born in Long Branch, New Jersey. He would later become a famous rock singer, songwriter, and guitarist.
In 1956, Bruce Springsteen was inspired to become a musician after seeing Elvis Presley's performances on The Ed Sullivan Show.
In 1957, Bruce Springsteen was inspired to become a musician after seeing Elvis Presley's performances on The Ed Sullivan Show.
Around 1962, Bruce Springsteen's sister, Pamela Springsteen, was born. She later worked as an actress and a photographer, contributing to three of Bruce's albums.
In 1964, after seeing The Beatles on The Ed Sullivan Show, Bruce Springsteen bought his first guitar and started playing in a band called the Rogues.
In 1965, Bruce Springsteen became the lead guitarist and one of the lead singers of the Castiles, with the help of Tex and Marion Vinyard.
In 1967, Bruce Springsteen graduated from Freehold High School, but skipped his graduation ceremony due to feeling alienated.
From 1969, Bruce Springsteen performed with the band Child, which later changed its name to Steel Mill.
In 1969, Bruce Springsteen's parents and sister Pamela moved to San Mateo, California, while he and his sister Virginia remained in Freehold.
In January 1970, music critic Philip Elwood reviewed Steel Mill's show at The Matrix, praising their performance and Springsteen's songwriting.
By early 1971, Bruce Springsteen was still performing with Steel Mill.
Throughout 1971, Bruce Springsteen performed with several bands, including Dr. Zoom & the Sonic Boom, the Sundance Blues Band, and the Bruce Springsteen Band.
In May 1972, Bruce Springsteen auditioned for John Hammond, a talent scout at Columbia Records, which was a major step in his career.
In October 1972, Bruce Springsteen formed a new band for his debut album, which would later become known as the E Street Band.
In 1972, Bruce Springsteen was signed to Columbia Records by John Hammond, marking a significant step in his professional music career.
In 1972, the E Street Band began forming and would become Bruce Springsteen's backing band.
In January 1973, Bruce Springsteen released his debut album, Greetings from Asbury Park, N.J., establishing him as a critical favorite.
In March 1973, Crawdaddy magazine editor Peter Knobler wrote a profile of Bruce Springsteen, comparing him to Bob Dylan.
In November 1973, Bruce Springsteen released his second album, The Wild, the Innocent & the E Street Shuffle.
In 1973, Bruce Springsteen released his first two albums, Greetings from Asbury Park, N.J. and The Wild, the Innocent & the E Street Shuffle. Both albums were well-received by critics.
In February 1974, The Stone Pony, a music venue and bar, opened in Asbury Park, where Bruce Springsteen played regularly.
On May 22, 1974, music critic Jon Landau wrote in Boston's The Real Paper that, "I saw rock and roll future, and its name is Bruce Springsteen,".
In September 1974, the band formed in 1972 for Bruce Springsteen's debut album officially became known as the E Street Band.
In February 1975, Jon Landau became the co-producer of Bruce Springsteen's album, Born to Run.
On July 20, 1975, the mixing process for the album "Born to Run" was completed, just before Bruce Springsteen began a concert tour.
In August 1975, Bruce Springsteen released "Born to Run", which became a breakthrough album that led him to worldwide fame.
In October 1975, Bruce Springsteen appeared on the covers of both Newsweek and Time magazine in the same week, resulting in media backlash.
In 1975, Bruce Springsteen achieved worldwide popularity with the release of his album Born to Run, marking a change in his musical style.
In 1975, Crawdaddy magazine editor Peter Knobler wrote a profile of Bruce Springsteen.
In June 1976, Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band gave a private performance at Crawdaddy magazine's 10th Anniversary Party, acknowledging their support.
Between 1976 and 1978, Bruce Springsteen provided four compositions to Southside Johnny and the Asbury Jukes, including "The Fever" and "Hearts of Stone", and collaborated on four more with Steven Van Zandt.
In May 1977, Bruce Springsteen reached a settlement with Appel and returned to the studio, beginning nine months of recording sessions with the E Street Band that resulted in "Darkness on the Edge of Town".
In 1977, Manfred Mann's Earth Band reached No. 1 in the US with their version of Bruce Springsteen's 'Blinded by the Light'.
In June 1978, Bruce Springsteen released "Darkness on the Edge of Town".
In 1978, Bruce Springsteen released the album Darkness on the Edge of Town, further solidifying his place in the music industry.
In 1978, Crawdaddy magazine editor Peter Knobler wrote a profile of Bruce Springsteen.
In 1978, Patti Smith reached No. 13 with her version of Bruce Springsteen's unreleased song, "Because the Night."
In September 1979, Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band joined the Musicians United for Safe Energy anti-nuclear power collective at Madison Square Garden, premiering songs from his upcoming album.
In 1979, The Pointer Sisters hit No. 2 with Bruce Springsteen's unreleased song "Fire".
In October 1980, Bruce Springsteen released "The River", which topped the U.S. Billboard chart.
In 1980, Bruce Springsteen released The River, which became his first album to top the Billboard 200 chart, marking a significant milestone in his career.
In September 1982, Bruce Springsteen released the album "Nebraska".
In 1982, Bruce Springsteen released the solo acoustic album Nebraska, showcasing a different side of his musical talent.
Early in 1984, specifically June 1984, Bruce Springsteen asked Patti Scialfa to join the E Street Band for the Born in the U.S.A. Tour.
In June 1984, prior to the start of the Born in the U.S.A. Tour, Bruce Springsteen met his second and current wife Patti Scialfa at The Stone Pony during her performance there.
In 1984, Bruce Springsteen released "Born in the U.S.A.", which sold 30 million copies worldwide.
In 1984, Bruce Springsteen released Born in the U.S.A. with the E Street Band, which became his most commercially successful album.
In 1984, Bruce Springsteen's "Born in the U.S.A." attracted considerable attention during the presidential campaign, including being mentioned by Ronald Reagan.
On May 13, 1985, Bruce Springsteen married actress Julianne Phillips at Our Lady of the Lake Catholic Church in Lake Oswego, Oregon.
On August 10, 1985, all seven of Bruce Springsteen's albums appeared on the UK Albums Chart simultaneously.
In 1985, Bruce Springsteen played on the "We Are the World" song and album.
In 1986, Bruce Springsteen released "Live/1975-85", a five-record box set.
In October 1987, Bruce Springsteen released "Tunnel of Love".
In 1987, Bruce Springsteen released the album Tunnel of Love, for which he mostly hired session musicians.
In February 1988, the Tunnel of Love Express Tour began, and Bruce Springsteen convinced Patti Scialfa to postpone her own solo record and join the tour.
On July 19, 1988, Bruce Springsteen performed a concert in East Germany that attracted 300,000 spectators.
On August 30, 1988, Julianne Phillips filed for divorce from Bruce Springsteen in Los Angeles, citing irreconcilable differences.
On March 1, 1989, Bruce Springsteen's divorce from Julianne Phillips was finalized.
In October 1989, Bruce Springsteen dissolved the E Street Band.
On July 25, 1990, Patti Scialfa gave birth to Bruce Springsteen's first child, Evan James Springsteen.
On June 8, 1991, Bruce Springsteen and Patti Scialfa married at their Los Angeles home in a private ceremony.
On December 30, 1991, Patti Scialfa gave birth to Bruce Springsteen's second child, Jessica Rae Springsteen.
In 1992, Bruce Springsteen released the albums Human Touch and Lucky Town, for which he mostly hired session musicians.
In 1992, Bruce Springsteen released two albums at once: "Human Touch" and "Lucky Town".
On January 5, 1994, Patti Scialfa gave birth to Bruce Springsteen's third child, Samuel Ryan Springsteen.
In 1994, Bruce Springsteen won an Academy Award for his song "Streets of Philadelphia".
In 1995, Bruce Springsteen reassembled the E Street Band for Greatest Hits, and he recorded the acoustic album The Ghost of Tom Joad solo.
In 1995, Bruce Springsteen released his second folk album, "The Ghost of Tom Joad".
In a 1995 interview with The Advocate, Bruce Springsteen addressed the negative publicity surrounding his relationship with Patti Scialfa.
In 1996, Bruce Springsteen released the EP Blood Brothers solo.
In 1998, Bruce Springsteen released the four-disc box set of outtakes, "Tracks".
In 1998, Douglas Frederick "Dutch" Springsteen, Bruce Springsteen's father, passed away.
Bruce Springsteen was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1999 by Bono.
In 1999, Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band reunited and began their Reunion Tour.
In 1999, Bruce Springsteen was inducted into both the Songwriters Hall of Fame and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
In 2001, Bruce Springsteen commented on the extensive collection of academic journals and papers about him and his band housed in The Bruce Springsteen Special Collection.
In 2002, Bruce Springsteen released The Rising, an album dedicated to the victims of the September 11 attacks.
In 2002, Springsteen released "The Rising", his first studio album with the full band in 18 years, which reflected on the September 11 attacks and became a critical and popular success. The Rising Tour also commenced in 2002 with an Asbury Park appearance on The Today Show, barnstorming through the U.S. and Europe, including 10 nights at Giants Stadium.
In 2003, "The Rising" won the Grammy for Best Rock Album and was nominated for Album of the Year. Also in 2003, the title track won for Best Rock Song and for Best Male Rock Vocal Performance, and was nominated for Song of the Year. At the ceremony, Springsteen performed the Clash's "London Calling" with Elvis Costello, Dave Grohl, Steven Van Zandt, and Tony Kanal in tribute to Joe Strummer.
In 2003, Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Albums of All Time list included several Bruce Springsteen albums: Born to Run, Born in the U.S.A., The Wild, the Innocent & the E Street Shuffle, Darkness on the Edge of Town, Nebraska, The River, Greetings from Asbury Park, N.J., and Tunnel of Love.
In 2004, Springsteen and the E Street Band participated in the Vote for Change tour, with John Mellencamp, John Fogerty, the Dixie Chicks, Pearl Jam, R.E.M., Bright Eyes, the Dave Matthews Band, Jackson Browne, and other musicians.
In 2004, on their 500 Greatest Songs of All Time list, Rolling Stone included Bruce Springsteen's "Born to Run", "Thunder Road", and "Born in the U.S.A.".
In April 2005, Springsteen released his solo record "Devils & Dust", a mostly acoustic album, and started the solo Devils & Dust Tour, playing both small and large venues.
In 2005, Bruce Springsteen inducted Bono into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
In 2005, Bruce Springsteen released the folk album Devils & Dust.
In April 2006, Springsteen released "We Shall Overcome: The Seeger Sessions", an American roots music project, and began a tour with the 18-strong ensemble of musicians dubbed the Seeger Sessions Band.
In 2006, Bruce Springsteen released We Shall Overcome: The Seeger Sessions, his first cover album.
In July 2007, Terry Magovern, Springsteen's long-time assistant, died. The hidden track on the Magic album, "Terry's Song," is a tribute to Magovern.
In October 2007, Springsteen's album "Magic" was released, featuring new songs and a hidden track. It debuted at No. 1 in the U.S., Ireland and the UK.
In 2007, Bruce Springsteen released the album Magic with the E Street Band.
In April 2008, Bruce Springsteen announced his endorsement of Barack Obama's presidential campaign and appeared at several rallies in support.
The Magic Tour was the final tour for longtime E Street member Danny Federici, who died in 2008.
Throughout 2008, Springsteen supported Barack Obama's presidential campaign, giving solo acoustic performances and debuting the song "Working on a Dream" with Scialfa at a November 2 rally. After Obama's victory, "The Rising" was played after his victory speech.
On January 11, 2009, Springsteen won the Golden Globe Award for Best Song for "The Wrestler", which he supplied for free after receiving a letter from Mickey Rourke.
In late January 2009, "Working on a Dream", dedicated to Federici, was released.
On January 18, 2009, Springsteen was the musical opener for the Obama Inaugural Celebration, performing "The Rising" with an all-female choir. He also performed "This Land Is Your Land" with Pete Seeger.
On February 1, 2009, Springsteen performed at the Super Bowl XLIII halftime show with the E Street Band and the Miami Horns. His 12-minute 45-second set included abbreviated renditions of "Tenth Avenue Freeze-Out", "Born to Run", "Working on a Dream", and "Glory Days."
The Working on a Dream Tour ran from April to November 2009. The band performed five final shows at Giants Stadium, opening with a new song highlighting the historic stadium, and Springsteen's Jersey roots, named "Wrecking Ball".
On December 6, 2009, Springsteen received the Kennedy Center Honors. President Obama gave a speech highlighting Springsteen's incorporation of regular Americans' lives into his songs.
In 2009, Bruce Springsteen received the Kennedy Center Honors, recognizing his contributions to American culture.
In 2009, Bruce Springsteen released the album Working on a Dream with the E Street Band.
In 2010, Rolling Stone ranked Bruce Springsteen 23rd on its list of the "100 Greatest Artists of All Time".
On June 18, 2011, Clarence Clemons, the E Street Band's saxophonist and founding member, died of complications from a stroke.
In March 2012, Springsteen's 17th studio album, "Wrecking Ball", was released. It became Springsteen's tenth No. 1 album in the U.S.
On July 31, 2012, in Helsinki, Finland, Springsteen performed his longest concert ever at four hours and six minutes with 33 songs.
In 2012, Bruce Springsteen reflected on how his Catholic upbringing influenced his music more than his political ideology.
In 2012, Bruce Springsteen released the album Wrecking Ball, which topped album charts worldwide.
In 2012, Bruce Springsteen's son, Evan, won the Singer/Songwriter Competition held during Boston College's Arts Festival.
In 2012, Springsteen campaigned for President Barack Obama's re-election, appearing and performing at Obama rallies in several states.
In 2012, the Wrecking Ball Tour was named Top Draw by the Billboard Touring Awards. Springsteen finished second only to Madonna as the top money maker of 2012. Additionally, "Wrecking Ball" was nominated for three Grammy Awards.
In late July 2013, the documentary "Springsteen & I", directed by Baillie Walsh and produced by Ridley Scott, was released in cinemas worldwide.
In 2013, Bruce Springsteen was named MusiCares person of the year, honoring his philanthropic efforts.
In January 2014, Springsteen released his eighteenth studio album, "High Hopes", featuring re-recorded versions of previous songs and covers. It became his eleventh No. 1 album in the US.
In August 2014, Bruce Springsteen's daughter, Jessica Springsteen, made her show-jumping debut with Team USA.
In 2014, Bruce Springsteen released the album High Hopes, which topped album charts worldwide.
On August 6, 2015, Springsteen performed "Land of Hope and Dreams" and "Born to Run" on the final episode of The Daily Show with Jon Stewart.
In November 2015, Springsteen performed "American Skin (41 Shots)" with John Legend at Shining a Light: A Concert for Progress on Race in America.
On December 19, 2015, Springsteen made his first appearance on Saturday Night Live since 2002, performing "Meet Me in the City", "The Ties That Bind", and "Santa Claus Is Comin' to Town".
The River Tour 2016 began in January 2016 in support of The Ties That Bind: The River Collection box set. Initial shows included an in-sequence performance of "The River" album.
In April 2016, Bruce Springsteen canceled a show in Greensboro, North Carolina, to protest the state's newly passed Public Facilities Privacy & Security Act, also known as the "bathroom law".
In April 2016, Springsteen was one of the first artists to boycott North Carolina's anti-transgender bathroom bill.
In May 2016, The River Tour 2016 expanded to include dates in Europe.
In August 2016, another North American leg of The River Tour 2016 started.
On September 7, 2016, Springsteen performed his longest-ever show in the United States, clocking in at four hours and four minutes, at Citizens Bank Park in Philadelphia.
In September 2016, "Chapter and Verse", a compilation album, was released. His 500-page autobiography, "Born to Run", was also published and quickly became a best-seller.
On November 7, 2016, Springsteen supported Hillary Clinton's 2016 presidential campaign by performing an acoustic set at a rally in Philadelphia.
In 2016, Bruce Springsteen was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Barack Obama.
In 2016, Bruce Springsteen's autobiography was released, which would later be used as material for his performances of Springsteen on Broadway.
In his 2016 autobiography, Bruce Springsteen discussed his personal relationship with Jesus and his complex relationship with Catholicism, noting that he considers himself "still on the team."
On January 12, 2017, Springsteen and Scialfa performed a special acoustic set for Barack and Michelle Obama at the White House's East Room.
In June 2017, Springsteen on Broadway, an eight-week run at the Walter Kerr Theatre, was announced.
In 2017, Bruce Springsteen began performing the critically acclaimed show Springsteen on Broadway.
In a 2017 interview with Tom Hanks, Bruce Springsteen admitted that he evaded taxes early in his career due to lack of government oversight until his 1975 Time cover appearance.
On December 15, 2018, the last performance of Springsteen on Broadway occurred, after being extended three times.
In December 2018, the live album "Springsteen on Broadway" was released and reached the top 10 in more than 10 countries.
In 2018, an album version of Bruce Springsteen's Broadway performances was released, after a year of critically acclaimed performances.
In June 2019, Springsteen's nineteenth studio album, "Western Stars", was released.
On July 23, 2019, it was announced that Bruce Springsteen's film, "Western Stars", which he co-directed with Thom Zimny, would premiere at the Toronto Film Festival in September 2019.
In 2019, Bruce Springsteen released the solo album Western Stars.
On May 29, 2020, Bruce Springsteen made a remote appearance during a livestream concert by the Dropkick Murphys at Fenway Park in Boston, where he performed "Rose Tattoo" and "American Land" alongside Ken Casey.
As of June 2020, Bruce Springsteen has played the song "Rosalita" live 809 times, making it the ninth-most played song in his concert catalog.
On October 13, 2020, Don Winslow released a video critical of Donald Trump featuring Bruce Springsteen's song "Streets of Philadelphia".
In October 2020, Bruce Springsteen released his twentieth studio album, "Letter to You", along with an accompanying black and white documentary of the same name directed by Thom Zimny.
On December 12, 2020, Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band appeared as musical guests on Saturday Night Live, performing "Ghosts" and "I'll See You in My Dreams", marking their first performance since 2017.
In 2020, Bruce Springsteen released the album Letter to You with the E Street Band.
In February 2021, it was announced that Bruce Springsteen would release an eight-part podcast on Spotify titled "Renegades: Born in the USA" featuring conversations with Barack Obama.
In May 2021, Bruce Springsteen became the eighth recipient of the Woody Guthrie Prize, which honors artists who speak out for social justice.
On June 7, 2021, Bruce Springsteen announced the return of his "Springsteen on Broadway" shows for a limited run starting on June 26, 2021, at Jujamcyn's St. James Theatre.
On June 10, 2021, Bruce Springsteen announced an upcoming collaboration with The Killers, later revealed to be a song titled "Dustland".
Bruce Springsteen's "Springsteen on Broadway" show returned for a limited run at Jujamcyn's St. James Theatre on June 26, 2021.
On September 11, 2021, Bruce Springsteen performed "I'll See You in My Dreams" in tribute to the victims of the September 11 attacks.
In September 2021, Bruce Springsteen provided co-lead vocals and guitar on John Mellencamp's song "Wasted Days".
On December 13, 2021, Bruce Springsteen gave a surprise four-song performance at the John Henry's Friends benefit concert for children diagnosed with Autism, joined by Steve Earle and the Dukes.
On December 16, 2021, Bruce Springsteen sold the masters of his entire catalog and music publishing rights to Sony Music for $500 million.
In 2021, Bruce Springsteen continued performing the critically acclaimed show Springsteen on Broadway.
On May 24, 2022, Bruce Springsteen announced an international tour with the E Street Band for 2023, marking their first tour since 2017.
On July 17, 2022, Bruce Springsteen and Patti Scialfa became grandparents when their son Sam and his fiancée had a daughter.
Bruce Springsteen performed on a special Thanksgiving episode of The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon on November 24, 2022, to promote his new album.
In 2022, Bruce Springsteen released the solo covers album Only the Strong Survive.
In January 2023, Rolling Stone named Bruce Springsteen the 77th-greatest singer of all time.
On February 1, 2023, Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band launched their first tour in six years, scheduled to conclude in July 2025.
In April 2023, the governor of New Jersey issued a proclamation announcing September 23 as "Bruce Springsteen Day".
On June 15, 2023, former E Street Band member David Sancious announced that he is set to appear on a follow-up to "Only the Strong Survive" and expects to tour with Springsteen in 2024.
In September 2023, Bruce Springsteen announced the postponement of all his US concerts beginning that month through December due to ongoing treatment for peptic ulcer disease.
In October 2023, Bruce Springsteen provided vocals on the song "History Books" by the Gaslight Anthem and collaborated with Bryce Dessner on "Addicted to Romance".
In 2023, Bruce Springsteen was awarded the National Medal of Arts, recognizing his impact on the arts.
In April 2024, 20th Century Studios announced a film, "Deliver Me from Nowhere", based on the making of Nebraska, and Springsteen's "Best Of" album was released on April 19.
On May 23, 2024, Bruce Springsteen became the first international songwriter inducted into The Ivors Academy Fellowship in its 80-year history.
In July 2024, Forbes reported that Bruce Springsteen had a net worth exceeding $1.1 billion, making him one of the richest celebrities and musicians.
During his August 23, 2024, show in Philadelphia, Bruce Springsteen publicly denounced rumors of a farewell tour.
In September 2024, Disney+ and Hulu released a documentary about Springsteen's 2023-2024 tour, "Road Diary: Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band".
On October 3, 2024, Bruce Springsteen endorsed Vice President Kamala Harris in the 2024 United States presidential election.
As of 2024, Bruce Springsteen has sold more than 71 million albums in the U.S. and over 140 million worldwide, solidifying his status as one of the best-selling music artists of all time.
As of 2024, Bruce Springsteen's 1984 album Born in the U.S.A. remains his most commercially successful album and is the 23rd-best selling album of all time.
In 2024, Adele Ann (née Zerilli), Bruce Springsteen's mother, passed away.