LIV Golf is a professional men's golf tour established in 2022. The name 'LIV' represents the Roman numerals for 54, the number of holes played in its events. It began as the LIV Golf Invitational Series in June 2022 at the Centurion Club in the UK and evolved into the LIV Golf League in 2023.
In 1954, the Fontainebleau Miami Beach hotel, the location of Miami nightclub LIV, opened.
In 1994, Greg Norman partnered with Fox Sports on a proposed circuit known as the World Golf Tour, consisting of eight international tournaments open to top players on the Official World Golf Ranking (OWGR).
In 2008, Miami nightclub LIV, named after its location in the Fontainebleau Miami Beach hotel, originally opened in 1954, was opened.
Since 2008, Dustin Johnson had won 24 PGA events and earned $74 million before resigning from the PGA tour in June 2022 to join LIV golf.
In 2016, Donald Trump blamed Saudi Arabia for the 9/11 attack during an interview on Fox News. This was raised again when he hosted the LIV Tour in July 2022.
In 2020, Golf Saudi funded a new entity with plans to establish a global professional league, often referred to as the "Super Golf League".
In 2020, the PGA European Tour and the PGA Tour formed a "strategic alliance" to collaborate on commercial opportunities, scheduling, and prize funds for each tour's membership.
In October 2021, LIV Golf Investments was formally launched, with former professional golfer Greg Norman named as CEO.
In 2021, Greg Norman denied that he was being used for sportswashing and said he works for LIV because of his passion for the sport.
The league launched in 2021 and Greg Norman stepped away after four years in September 2025.
On March 17, 2022, Greg Norman announced the schedule for the first eight LIV Golf tournaments, featuring a total prize money of $255 million. These no-cut, 54-hole tournaments include 48 players divided into 12 teams, with shotgun starts and significant prize purses for individual and team performances.
In May 2022, Greg Norman defended the involvement of Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman with Jamal Khashoggi's murder, sparking criticism.
In June 2022, it was reported that LIV Golf would evolve into a league format with a 14-event schedule and 48 contracted players the following year.
In June 2022, the PGA and European tours announced a strengthening of their "strategic alliance", with the PGA Tour increasing their stake in European Tour Productions to 40% and further changes being made to the European Tour.
In June 2022, the first LIV Golf Invitational Series event commenced at the Centurion Club near St Albans in Hertfordshire, UK, marking the beginning of the LIV Golf tour.
In a Washington Post interview published on June 5, 2022, LIV Golf CEO Greg Norman said that Tiger Woods had declined to join LIV Golf, turning down a deal worth hundreds of millions.
On June 1, 2022, the field was released for the first LIV Golf event at the Centurion Club, including former world number ones Dustin Johnson, Martin Kaymer and Lee Westwood, as well as former major champions Sergio García, Graeme McDowell, Louis Oosthuizen, and Charl Schwartzel. Dustin Johnson resigned from the PGA Tour on June 7, 2022.
On June 2022, Henrik Stenson was removed from his position as captain of the European Ryder Cup team due to his decision to join LIV Golf.
On June 9, 2022, the PGA Tour announced that its members participating in LIV Golf events would be sanctioned, including ineligibility to compete in tour events or the Presidents Cup.
In July 2022, LIV Golf formally applied to be included in the Official World Golf Ranking (OWGR), initiating a process that typically takes one to two years.
In July 2022, Tiger Woods criticized golfers who joined LIV Golf, stating that they had "turned their back" on the PGA Tour.
On July 17, 2022, a group of September 11 victims' family members condemned former U.S. president Donald Trump for hosting the LIV Golf tour at his Trump National Golf Club in Bedminster, New Jersey.
On July 27, 2022, Greg Norman announced that LIV Golf would implement a promotion and relegation system, featuring a rankings list and a four-player relegation out of the 48 contracted players. The league has a prize fund of $405 million.
In September 2022, Sports Illustrated reported that the PGA Tour had sent letters to Japan Golf Tour members notifying them that the PGA Tour would exclude LIV Golf players from their co-sanctioned events.
In October 2022, LIV Golf entered into a "strategic alliance" with the MENA Tour, with the intention of gaining ranking points for LIV Golf events. However, it was later confirmed that events in 2022 would not receive points.
After 2022, LIV Golf continued recruiting new players for its golf league. Danny Lee, Thomas Pieters, Mito Pereira, Sebastian Munoz were among the players who joined the circuit.
In January 2023, LIV Golf signed its first national broadcasting deal in the United States with The CW, a network controlled by Nexstar Media Group. Some CW affiliates declined to carry LIV Golf due to existing commitments, requiring the network to find alternate affiliates.
In January 2023, the schedule for the second LIV Golf season was released, which was now named the LIV Golf League, previously the LIV Golf Invitational Series. The season included 14 no cut 54-hole tournaments in locations such as the U.S., Mexico, Singapore, and Australia. Talor Gooch won the individual championship and Crushers GC won the team championship.
On June 6, 2023, LIV Golf, the PGA Tour, and the PGA European Tour announced an agreement to merge their commercial rights into a new for-profit entity, funded by the Public Investment Fund. The merger aims to unify golf globally, with Jay Monahan as CEO and Yasir Al-Rumayyan as chairman. The agreement ends existing litigation and outlines a process for players to re-apply for membership.
In October 2023, the Official World Golf Ranking (OWGR) originally denied LIV Golf's inclusion in the ranking system.
As of December 2023, details about the format of the individual championship have not been released.
In December 2023, reigning Masters champion Jon Rahm signed with LIV Golf and was given ownership in a new expansion team, later named Legion XIII. To fill his team, Rahm signed Tyrrell Hatton and Caleb Surratt to LIV Golf, along with adding Kieran Vincent.
In 2023, LIV Golf Adelaide was awarded the title of the world's best golf event at the World Golf Awards, a recognition that would extend from 2023 through 2025.
In 2023, the Invitational Series transitioned to become the LIV Golf League, signifying an evolution in the structure of the professional golf tour.
December 31, 2023 was the initial deadline for completing the deal between the PGA Tour and the Saudi Public Investment Fund, although negotiations for an extension were reportedly underway.
On January 31, 2024, the PGA Tour announced an investment into its for-profit arm, PGA Tour Enterprises, by a Fenway Sports Group-backed consortium known as Strategic Sports Group. The group committed $1.5 billion initially, with a second $1.5 billion contingent on further negotiations with the Saudi Public Investment Fund. Active players would also have the opportunity to receive equity grants in PGA Tour Enterprises.
The 2024 LIV Golf season began in February 2024, featuring 14 no-cut 54-hole tournaments. New locations included West Virginia, Nashville, Las Vegas, Houston, and Hong Kong. The season would feature a new individual championship in addition to the team championship. Newcomers for the season included Tyrell Hatton and Jon Rahm.
In a March 2024 letter to players, LIV Golf CEO Greg Norman advised that LIV would no longer pursue its bid for world ranking points.
In 2024, LIV Golf, partnered with Google Cloud, introduced a feature on its streaming platform known as "Any Shot, Any Time". This feature provides broadcast coverage for all groups, allowing viewers to customize the live stream and on-demand highlights to focus on specific players.
On January 15, 2025, Scott O'Neil was announced as the replacement for Greg Norman as CEO of LIV Golf, effective that day. However, Norman's contract continued until August 2025.
On January 16, 2025, Fox Sports signed a multi-year deal with LIV Golf to broadcast the tour, with coverage divided between Fox Sports 1 and the Fox broadcast network, and overflow on Fox Sports 2 and Fox Business. This deal followed LIV Golf's struggle to gain viewership on The CW.
In February 2025, ITV signed a deal to broadcast the 2025 LIV Golf season in the United Kingdom via their ITVX streaming platform, with selected events on ITV1 and ITV4.
In March 2025, LIV Golf announced a global broadcasting agreement with DAZN, streaming events via the FAST channel LIV Golf+ on the DAZN app, and developing a paid subscription service. The deal covered around 200 countries, with exclusive rights in several regions. LIV estimated coverage in 120 countries, with events seen by 2.5 to 3.5 million viewers on average.
As of August 2025, the top ten career money leaders on the tour are as follows:
In August 2025, Greg Norman's contract with LIV Golf ended, after which he had no remaining formal duties.
In September 2025, Greg Norman confirmed that he was stepping away from LIV Golf entirely, ending his four-year association with the league since its launch in 2021.
In November 2025, LIV Golf announced that beginning with the 2026 season, its regular-season tournaments would transition from the traditional 54-hole format to 72 holes.
LIV Golf Adelaide was recognized as the best golf event in the world at the World Golf Awards, maintaining the title from 2023 through 2025. The 2025 win marks the end of the winning streak.
The 2025 LIV Golf schedule included 14 events across nine countries, with new stops in South Korea, Singapore, Hong Kong, and Spain. The season started in Riyadh with the tour's first-ever tournament played under lights, and the team championship was held in August in Michigan. Six of the 14 events were in the United States.
In January 2026, TNT Sports signed a multi-year deal with LIV Golf to broadcast the tour for UK and Ireland viewers, replacing previous FTA broadcaster ITV.
In February 2026, the OWGR approved LIV's application, but only the top ten plus ties would receive world ranking points.
On February 12, 2026, it was reported that TNT Sports had added the LIV Golf League to its year-round sports portfolio in the UK and Ireland through a new multi-year broadcast agreement.
Beginning with the 2026 season, LIV Golf's regular-season tournaments transitioned from 54 holes to 72 holes, retaining the league's shotgun-start scheduling and concurrent individual-and-team competition.
The 2026 season will feature the new 72-hole format, announced to align with the historic format recognized globally. This format change is intended to help LIV Golf's inclusion in the Official World Golf Ranking system.
LIV Golf Adelaide is confirmed to continue until at least 2031, with plans to relocate to a Greg Norman-designed championship course on the North Adelaide Golf Course, funded by the South Australian Government.
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