Earvin "Magic" Johnson Jr. is a celebrated American businessman and former professional basketball player, widely considered the greatest point guard ever. Drafted first overall by the Los Angeles Lakers in 1979 after winning a national championship with Michigan State, he led the Lakers to five NBA championships during the "Showtime" era. Johnson's career faced an abrupt halt in 1991 when he announced he had contracted HIV, leading to his initial retirement. Despite this, he made several comebacks, including winning the All-Star MVP in 1992 and playing 32 games in 1996, before ultimately retiring for good.
On August 14, 1959, Earvin "Magic" Johnson Jr. was born. He would later become a professional basketball player and businessman.
In the 1987-88 season, Lakers coach Pat Riley publicly promised that they would defend the NBA title, even though no team had won consecutive titles since the Celtics did so in the 1969 NBA Finals.
In 1977, Magic Johnson was named to the inaugural McDonald's All-American team, which played in the Capital Classic.
In 1979, Jerry Buss drafted Magic Johnson with the #1 pick in the NBA draft.
In 1979, Magic Johnson faced Larry Bird in the NCAA finals, beginning their well-documented friendship and rivalry.
In 1979, Magic Johnson was drafted first overall by the Los Angeles Lakers. He played alongside Kareem Abdul-Jabbar.
In 1979, Magic Johnson won a national championship with the Michigan State Spartans and was then selected first overall in the NBA draft by the Los Angeles Lakers.
Early in the 1980-81 season, Johnson had a heated dispute with Westhead, who Johnson said made the Lakers "slow" and "predictable".
In 1980, the Lakers reached the NBA Finals and defeated the Philadelphia 76ers. Magic Johnson, as a rookie, played multiple positions in Game 6 due to Abdul-Jabbar's injury, leading the Lakers to victory and earning himself the NBA Finals MVP award.
In 1981, Magic Johnson first fathered a son, Andre Johnson, who was born to Melissa Mitchell.
In 1981, Magic Johnson signed a 25-year, $25 million contract with the Lakers. He also had a heated dispute with coach Paul Westhead, leading to Westhead's firing.
In 1981, after returning from a knee injury, Magic Johnson and the Lakers were upset by the Houston Rockets in the first round of the playoffs after Johnson missed a last-second shot.
During the 1982-83 NBA season, Magic Johnson began his first of nine consecutive double-double seasons.
In 1982, Magic Johnson and the Lakers defeated the Philadelphia 76ers in the NBA Finals, with Johnson winning his second NBA Finals MVP award.
In 1982, Magic Johnson was named the NBA Finals MVP, averaging just 16.2 points, the lowest average of any Finals MVP award recipient in the three-point shot era.
In 1984, Johnson and Bird became close friends during the filming of a Converse shoe advertisement that depicted them as enemies, beginning a long-lasting friendship.
In 1984, the Lakers and Celtics met in the NBA Finals as part of a series of matchups between the two teams.
In the 1984-85 regular season, Magic Johnson averaged 18.3 points, 12.6 assists, and 6.2 rebounds per game.
In 1985, Johnson created "A Midsummer Night's Magic", an annual charity event benefiting the United Negro College Fund.
In 1985, Magic Johnson and the Lakers defeated the Boston Celtics in the NBA Finals, a series that Johnson and Abdul-Jabbar described as the highlight of their careers.
In the 1985-86 NBA season, Magic Johnson again averaged a double-double.
Before the 1987-88 NBA season, Lakers coach Pat Riley publicly promised that they would defend the NBA title.
In 1987, the Lakers and Celtics met again in the NBA Finals as part of a series of matchups between the two teams.
In 1988, Magic Johnson and the Lakers defeated the Detroit Pistons in the NBA Finals, securing Johnson's fifth and final NBA championship. Despite missing 10 games with a groin injury in the regular season, Johnson played a pivotal role in the championship series.
In the 1988-89 NBA season, Johnson's performance earned him his second MVP award.
In 1989, the Lakers reached the NBA Finals but were swept by the Pistons after Johnson sustained a hamstring injury in Game 2.
In the 1989–90 NBA season, Johnson won his third MVP award after averaging 22.3 points, 11.5 assists, and 6.6 rebounds per game.
In 1990, Magic Johnson and Earl Graves Sr. acquired a significant stake in the Washington, D.C. PepsiCo bottling operation, establishing it as the largest minority-owned facility within the company in the United States.
In the 1989-90 NBA season, the Lakers were eliminated by the Phoenix Suns in the Western Conference semifinals, marking their earliest playoff exit in nine years.
In October 1991, Johnson played with the Lakers in the McDonald's Open in Paris, France, and was named the tournament MVP after helping the Lakers win gold.
On November 7, 1991, Magic Johnson publicly announced his immediate retirement after testing positive for HIV. He pledged to dedicate his life to battling the disease.
In November 1991, after announcing his HIV infection, Magic Johnson established the Magic Johnson Foundation to combat HIV, later expanding its goals to other charitable causes.
After leaving the NBA in 1991, Magic Johnson formed the Magic Johnson All-Stars, a barnstorming team that traveled around the world playing exhibition games.
In 1991, Jerry Buss supported Magic Johnson after he revealed his diagnosis of HIV, and he never hesitated to keep Johnson close to the organization.
In 1991, Magic Johnson abruptly retired from the NBA after announcing that he had contracted HIV.
In 1991, Magic Johnson founded the Magic Johnson Foundation.
In 1991, Magic Johnson married Earlitha "Cookie" Kelly in a small wedding in Lansing.
In the 1990-91 NBA season, the Lakers reached the 1991 NBA Finals and faced the Chicago Bulls, led by Michael Jordan. Despite Johnson's efforts, the Bulls won the series 4-1, marking the last championship series of Johnson's career.
After the Lakers lost to the Houston Rockets in the first round of the playoffs in 1996, Johnson retired permanently, saying, "I am going out on my terms, something I couldn't say when I aborted a comeback in 1992."
Before the 1992-93 NBA season, Johnson announced his intention to stage an NBA comeback but retired again before the start of the regular season due to controversy over his return.
In 1992, Jerry Buss gave Magic Johnson a contract that paid him $14 million a year, as payback for all the years he was not the league's highest-paid player.
In 1992, Magic Johnson appeared at Larry Bird's retirement ceremony, describing Bird as a "friend forever".
In 1992, Magic Johnson joined the National Commission on AIDS, appointed by members of Congress and the Bush Administration. He left after eight months due to disagreements with the White House.
In 1992, Magic Johnson returned to play in the All-Star Game, winning the All-Star MVP Award. He retired again after protests from fellow players.
In 1992, Magic Johnson's autobiography, "Magic Johnson: My Life" was published.
In 1992, despite his retirement, Magic Johnson was voted as a starter for the NBA All-Star Game and won the All-Star MVP award after recording 25 points, 9 assists, and 5 rebounds.
The 1992 "A Midsummer Night's Magic" event, held after Johnson's appearance in the 1992 Olympics, raised over $1.3 million for the United Negro College Fund.
Near the end of the 1993-94 NBA season, Johnson became the coach for the Lakers, replacing Randy Pfund.
In June 1994, after resigning as coach, Johnson purchased a 5% share of the Lakers.
In 1994, Jerry Buss sold Magic Johnson a stake in the Lakers.
In 1994, Johnson formed the Magic Johnson All-Stars, a barnstorming team composed of former NBA and college players.
In 1994, Jud Heathcote stepped down as coach of the Spartans.
In 1994, Magic Johnson agreed to take the head coaching position with the Lakers at Jerry Buss' request.
In 1994, Magic Johnson became a minority owner of the Lakers, reportedly investing over $10 million. He also assumed the role of team vice president.
On June 8, 1995, Magic Johnson returned to the Breslin Center to play in the Jud Heathcote All-Star Tribute Game, where he led all scorers with 39 points.
During his retirement period, Johnson began intense workouts to help his fight against HIV. He focused on raising his bench press and increasing his weight.
In 1995, Johnson played in a celebrity game to honor coach Jud Heathcoate.
In 1995, Magic Johnson and his wife, Cookie, adopted a daughter, Elisa.
On January 29, 1996, Johnson officially returned to the Lakers, playing his first game the following day against the Golden State Warriors.
After the Lakers lost to the Houston Rockets in the first round of the playoffs, Johnson retired permanently from the NBA in 1996.
By the time he returned to the Lakers in 1996, the Magic Johnson All-Stars had amassed a record of 55-0.
In 1996, Magic Johnson was honored as one of the 50 Greatest Players in NBA History.
In 1996, Magic Johnson was voted as one of the 50 Greatest Players of All Time by the NBA.
In 1996, at the age of 36, Magic Johnson returned to play 32 games for the Lakers before retiring for the third and final time.
In 1997, Magic Johnson's production company, Magic Johnson Entertainment, signed a deal with Fox.
In 1998, Magic Johnson hosted a late night talk show on the Fox network called "The Magic Hour", but the show was canceled after two months because of low ratings.
In 1999, Magic Johnson joined the Swedish squad M7 Borås, now known as 'Borås Basket', and was undefeated in five games with the team. He also became a co-owner of the club. However, the project failed after one season, and the club was forced into reconstruction. He later joined the Danish team The Great Danes.
In 1999, Magic Johnson was the main speaker for the United Nations (UN) World AIDS Day Conference and has served as a United Nations Messenger of Peace.
In 2000, Magic Johnson renamed his record label to Magic Johnson Music when he signed a joint venture with MCA. Magic Johnson Music signed R&B artist Avant as its first act.
In November 2001, Johnson played with the All-Stars against his alma mater, Michigan State, in his hometown of Lansing for the first time in 22 years.
On November 1, 2002, Johnson returned to play a second exhibition game against Michigan State, playing with the Canberra Cannons of Australia's National Basketball League.
In 2002, Magic Johnson was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame for his individual career.
In 2002, Magic Johnson was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame.
In 2004, Johnson's HIV announcement was recognized as ESPN's seventh-most memorable moment of the previous 25 years.
In 2004, Magic Johnson and his partner Ken Lombard sold Magic Johnson Theaters to Loews Cineplex Entertainment.
In 2005, Johnson's yearly charity event, "A Midsummer Night's Magic", came to an end after twenty years.
In 2005, Magic Johnson was part of a syndicate that bought the Williamsburgh Savings Bank Tower for $71 million.
In 2006, ESPN.com rated Magic Johnson the greatest point guard of all time.
In 2006, Magic Johnson created a contract food service with Sodexo USA called Sodexo-Magic.
In 2006, Magic Johnson publicly endorsed Phil Angelides for Governor of California.
In 2007, Magic Johnson converted the Williamsburgh Savings Bank Tower into luxury condominiums.
In 2008, Magic Johnson became a studio analyst for ESPN's NBA Countdown.
In 2008, Magic Johnson supported Hillary Clinton during her presidential campaign.
In 2009, Magic Johnson and Larry Bird collaborated with journalist Jackie MacMullan on a non-fiction book titled "When the Game Was Ours", detailing their on-court rivalry and friendship.
In October 2010, Johnson sold his ownership stake in the Lakers to Patrick Soon-Shiong, while continuing to serve as an unpaid vice president of the team.
In 2010, Magic Johnson endorsed Barbara Boxer in her race for re-election to the U.S. Senate.
In 2010, Magic Johnson received his second enshrinement into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame as a member of the Dream Team.
In 2010, Magic Johnson sold his remaining interest in the Starbucks stores back to the company, ending a successful twelve-year partnership.
In 2010, The first Magic Johnson Theater located in the Baldwin Hills Crenshaw Plaza, closed.
In August 2011, Johnson stated in an interview that he regretted retiring after being diagnosed with HIV.
In 2011, The first Magic Johnson Theater located in the Baldwin Hills Crenshaw Plaza, re-opened as Rave Cinema 15.
In a 2011 interview with Frontline, Magic Johnson recalled AIDS activist Elizabeth Glaser convincing him to go public about his HIV diagnosis and promising to become the face of the disease to help and educate people.
In January 2012, Magic Johnson joined with Guggenheim Partners and Stan Kasten in a bid for ownership of the Los Angeles Dodgers baseball team.
In March 2012, Magic Johnson's ownership group was announced as the winner of the proceedings to buy the Los Angeles Dodgers for $2 billion. The Johnson-led group, which also includes movie executive Peter Guber.
In 2012, Magic Johnson launched a cable TV network called Aspire, featuring programming targeted at black audiences.
In 2013, Magic Johnson endorsed and appeared in campaign ads for Wendy Greuel, who was an unsuccessful candidate for Los Angeles mayor.
In 2013, Magic Johnson's mentor and close friend, Lakers owner Jerry Buss, passed away from cancer. Johnson spent five hours visiting Buss at the hospital just a few months before his death.
In 2014, Magic Johnson and Peter Guber sold their stake in the Dayton Dragons. In 2014, Johnson was also involved in buying the Los Angeles Sparks of the WNBA and was named one of ESPNW's Impact 25.
In 2015, Magic Johnson finalized his acquisition of a "majority, controlling interest" in EquiTrust Life Insurance Company, which manages $14.5 billion in annuities, life insurance, and other financial products.
In 2015, Magic Johnson once again endorsed Hillary Clinton in her second presidential campaign.
On August 22, 2016, Magic Johnson hosted a fundraiser for Hillary Clinton's presidential campaign.
In 2016, Magic Johnson won the WNBA championship as the owner of the Los Angeles Sparks.
In February 2017, Magic Johnson returned to the Lakers as an advisor to Jeanie Buss.
On February 21, 2017, Magic Johnson replaced Jim Buss as the president of basketball operations for the Los Angeles Lakers.
In 2018, Magic Johnson's Major League Soccer (MLS) expansion franchise, Los Angeles FC, began play.
In 2018, the Lakers reached an agreement with free agent LeBron James on a four-year contract.
On April 9, 2019, Magic Johnson resigned from the Lakers, citing his desire to return to his role as an NBA ambassador.
In 2019, Magic Johnson received the NBA Lifetime Achievement Award, shared with Larry Bird.
In 2020, the Dodgers, co-owned by Magic Johnson, won the World Series.
In 2021, Magic Johnson was selected to the NBA 75th Anniversary Team.
In 2022, Magic Johnson joined Josh Harris on an unsuccessful bid on the Denver Broncos.
In 2022, The Athletic ranked Magic Johnson as the 5th greatest player in NBA history, and the highest ranked point guard.
According to Forbes, Magic Johnson became a billionaire in 2023, making him one of the richest celebrities.
In 2023, Magic Johnson invested $240 million in a group headed by Josh Harris that purchased the Washington Commanders of the National Football League (NFL) for $6.05 billion.
In September 2024, Magic Johnson joined the ownership group of the Washington Spirit of the National Women's Soccer League (NWSL).
In 2024, the Dodgers, co-owned by Magic Johnson, won the World Series.
As of May 2025, Magic Johnson's net worth is estimated at US$1.5 billion by Forbes.
On October 8, 2025, the Pasadena Tournament of Roses Association named Magic Johnson the Grand Marshal of the 2026 Rose Parade.
In 2025, Magic Johnson's 1981 contract with the Lakers, which was a 25-year, $25 million deal, is equivalent to $89,000,000.
In 2025, the Dodgers, co-owned by Magic Johnson, won the World Series.
In 2026, Magic Johnson presided over the Rose Parade and participated in the pre-game ceremony at the 2026 Rose Bowl.
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