How education and upbringing influenced the life of Samuel Alito. A timeline of key moments.
Samuel Alito is an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, nominated by President George W. Bush and serving since 2006. He is the second Italian American justice to serve on the U.S. Supreme Court.
In 1913, Antonino Alati (later anglicized to Anthony Alito), Samuel Alito's paternal grandfather, sailed from Italy to Philadelphia aboard the SS Ancona.
In 1914, both of Samuel Alito's parents, Samuel A. Alito Sr. (born Salvatore Alati) and Rose Fradusco, were born. Samuel A. Alito Sr. was a Calabrian immigrant, and Rose Fradusco was an Italian-American.
On April 1, 1950, Samuel Anthony Alito Jr. was born. He is currently an American jurist serving as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States.
In his 1985 application for Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Samuel Alito named Barry Goldwater's 1964 presidential campaign as a major influence, along with William F. Buckley, Jr., and the National Review. He also expressed concern about Warren Court decisions.
In 1968, Samuel Alito graduated from Steinert High School as the class valedictorian before attending Princeton University.
In December 1969, while a sophomore at Princeton, Samuel Alito received a low lottery number of 32 in the Selective Service drawing. He subsequently became a member of the school's Army ROTC program.
In 1971, while at Princeton, Samuel Alito chaired a student conference titled "The Boundaries of Privacy in American Society". The conference supported curbs on domestic intelligence gathering and anticipated the need for a statute to oversee national security surveillance. It also called for decriminalizing sodomy and ending discrimination against gay people in hiring.
In 1972, Samuel Alito graduated summa cum laude with a Bachelor of Arts from the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University. His senior thesis was titled "An Introduction to the Italian Constitutional Court".
In 1972, Samuel Alito was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the United States Army Reserve.
In 1972, upon graduating Princeton, Samuel Alito wrote in his yearbook that he hoped to "eventually warm a seat on the Supreme Court".
In 1975, Samuel Alito began his military duty after graduating from law school. He served on active duty from September to December while attending the Signal Officer Basic Course at Fort Gordon, Georgia.
In 1975, Samuel Alito earned a Juris Doctor from Yale Law School, where he also served as an editor of the Yale Law Journal.
In 1980, Samuel Alito completed his service obligation as a member of the inactive reserve and was honorably discharged.
In 1985, Alito married Martha-Ann Bomgardner, a law librarian who met him during his trips to the library as a law clerk. They have two children.
From 1999 to 2004, Alito was an adjunct professor at Seton Hall University School of Law in Newark, teaching courses in constitutional law and an original course on terrorism and civil liberties.
On July 1, 2005, Associate Justice Sandra Day O'Connor announced her retirement from the Supreme Court, effective upon the confirmation of a successor.
On May 25, 2007, Alito delivered the commencement address at Seton Hall Law's commencement ceremony and received an honorary law degree from the school.
In fall 2011, Alito was a visiting professor at Duke University School of Law, where he taught Current Issues in Constitutional Interpretation.
In summer 2012, Alito was a visiting professor at Duke University School of Law, teaching a course in the Master of Laws in Judicial Studies program.
On November 12, 2020, Alito made headlines for comments about the COVID-19 pandemic. Speaking to the Federalist Society, Alito criticized what he called the "loss of individual liberties", saying, "We have never before seen restrictions as severe, extensive and prolonged as those experienced for most of 2020" and calling the pandemic "a Constitutional stress test".
As of 2024, Samuel Alito is one of six Catholics serving on the Supreme Court.
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