Most Talked-About Controversies Linked to Vladimir Putin

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Vladimir Putin

A closer look at the most debated and controversial moments involving Vladimir Putin.

Vladimir Putin is a Russian politician who has dominated Russian politics for over two decades. He has served as President of Russia since 2012, and previously from 2000-2008, and as Prime Minister from 1999-2000 and 2008-2012. He is the longest-serving Russian president since the collapse of the Soviet Union.

1960: First time US canceled a summit

In late 2013, Russian-American relations deteriorated after the United States canceled a summit for the first time since 1960, due to Putin granting asylum to Edward Snowden.

1972: US withdrawal from Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty

According to the Kremlin, Vladimir Putin embarked on a build-up of Russia's nuclear capabilities because of U.S. president George W. Bush's unilateral decision to withdraw from the 1972 Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty.

1973: United Nations Security Council Resolution

In 2011, Vladimir Putin criticized the NATO-led military intervention in Libya, calling United Nations Security Council Resolution 1973 "defective and flawed" and comparing it to "medieval calls for crusades".

1987: Possible Violation of Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty

Some analysts believe that Russia's nuclear strategy under Vladimir Putin has brought Russia into violation of the 1987 Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty.

1989: Comparison to Soviet Era

In 2004, Freedom House warned that Russia's "retreat from freedom marks a low point not registered since 1989, when the country was part of the Soviet Union".

June 1997: Defense of Candidate of Science Dissertation

In June 1997, at the Saint Petersburg Mining Institute, Putin defended his Candidate of Science dissertation in economics, titled Strategic Planning of the Reproduction of the Mineral Resource Base of a Region under Conditions of the Formation of Market Relations. Allegations later surfaced that portions of his thesis were plagiarized.

December 1999: Presidential Decree on Guarantees for Former President

On December 31, 1999, Putin's first presidential decree, "On guarantees for the former president of the Russian Federation and the members of his family", was issued. This ensured that "corruption charges against the outgoing President and his relatives" would not be pursued, particularly regarding the Mabetex bribery case.

1999: Punishment of Journalists

Scott Gehlbach has claimed that since 1999, Vladimir Putin has systematically punished journalists who challenge his official point of view.

August 2000: Criminal Investigation Dropped

On 30 August 2000, a criminal investigation (number 18/238278-95) in which Putin himself, as a member of the Saint Petersburg city government, was one of the suspects, was dropped.

December 2000: Case Against Prosecutor General Dropped

On 30 December 2000, yet another case against the prosecutor general was dropped "for lack of evidence", despite thousands of documents having been forwarded by Swiss prosecutors.

2000: Putin's Rating Falls to Lowest Since 2000 During Protests

In January 2013, at the time of the 2011–2013 Russian protests, Putin's rating fell to 62%, the lowest since 2000, reflecting public discontent.

February 2001: Federal Law Replacing 1999 Decree Signed

On 12 February 2001, Putin signed a federal law similar to the decree of 1999, replacing it. A case regarding Putin's alleged corruption in metal exports from 1992 was brought back by Marina Salye, but she was silenced and forced to leave Saint Petersburg.

2002: Otto von Habsburg's Criticism

In a newspaper interview in 2002, Otto von Habsburg warned of Putin as an "international threat".

March 2003: Birth of Alleged Daughter Elizaveta

In March 2003, Elizaveta (Luiza Rozova), allegedly Putin's daughter, was born.

2003: Russia opposes Iraq War

In 2003, Russia strongly opposed the U.S. when it waged the Iraq War, marking a shift in Putin's relationship with the West.

2003: Rose Revolution in Georgia

In 2003, the Rose Revolution in Georgia led to frictions in the relations of those countries with Russia.

2003: Otto von Habsburg's Criticism

In a speech in 2003, Otto von Habsburg warned of Putin as an "international threat".

2003: Litvinenko became an MI6 agent

The end of 2006 brought more strained relations in the wake of the death by polonium poisoning in London of former KGB and FSB officer Alexander Litvinenko, who became an MI6 agent in 2003.

December 2004: Putin criticizes Rose and Orange revolutions

In December 2004, Putin criticized the Rose and Orange revolutions, warning of endless conflict in the post-Soviet space.

2004: Freedom House Warns of Retreat from Freedom

In 2004, Freedom House warned that Russia's "retreat from freedom marks a low point not registered since 1989, when the country was part of the Soviet Union".

2005: Formation of Paramilitary Groups

Between 2005 and 2012, Putin allegedly organized a number of paramilitary groups loyal to himself and to the United Russia party.

2005: Tulip Revolution in Kyrgyzstan

In 2005, the Tulip Revolution in Kyrgyzstan led to frictions in the relations of those countries with Russia.

2005: Otto von Habsburg's Criticism

In a speech in 2005, Otto von Habsburg warned of Putin as an "international threat".

2005: Freedom House Lists Russia as "Not Free"

Since 2005, Freedom House has listed Russia as being "not free", citing democratic backsliding during Putin's tenure.

October 2006: Assassination of Anna Politkovskaya

On 7 October 2006, Anna Politkovskaya, a journalist who exposed corruption in the Russian army and its conduct in Chechnya, was shot in the lobby of her apartment building, on Putin's birthday, triggering international criticism regarding the protection of independent media.

2006: Planning the Russo-Georgian War

As early as 2006, Putin had already conceived the Russo-Georgian War and communicated it to his staff.

2006: Relations Strained After Litvinenko's Death in London

The end of 2006 brought more strained relations in the wake of the death by polonium poisoning in London of former KGB and FSB officer Alexander Litvinenko.

January 2007: Meeting with Angela Merkel and the Dog Incident

In January 2007, Putin met with German Chancellor Angela Merkel at his Black Sea residence, bringing his black Labrador Konni despite Merkel's phobia of dogs, causing discomfort and a media furor. He later apologized for not knowing about her phobia.

February 2007: Putin's Munich Speech

In February 2007, Putin criticized the United States' "monopolistic dominance" and "hyper use of force" in international relations, resulting in what became known as the Munich Speech.

December 2007: Russia suspends participation in treaty

On 11 December 2007, Russia suspended its participation in the Conventional Forces in Europe treaty.

2007: CIA's estimate of Putin's wealth

In 2007, the CIA estimated Putin's wealth at $40 billion.

2007: Crisis in Relations Continues with Expulsion of Envoys

In 2007, the crisis in relations between Russia and the UK continued with the expulsion of four Russian envoys over Russia's refusal to extradite Andrei Lugovoi in the Litvinenko murder case.

2007: "Dissenters' Marches" and Police Action

In early 2007, "Dissenters' Marches" organized by the opposition group The Other Russia were met by police action in several Russian cities, including interfering with the travel of protesters and arrests.

February 2008: Gazprom Threatens Ukraine with Stoppage of Flow

On 11 February 2008, while Putin addressed the 15th anniversary party of Gazprom, its employees threatened Ukraine with a stoppage of flow.

February 2008: Putin Opposes Kosovo's Independence

On 17 February 2008, Putin opposed Kosovo's unilateral declaration of independence from Serbia, warning of destabilization in international relations.

April 2008: Rumors of Divorce and Engagement

In April 2008, the Moskovsky Korrespondent reported that Putin had divorced Lyudmila and was engaged to marry Alina Kabaeva, though the story was denied.

August 2008: Russia-Georgia War

In August 2008, Georgian forces attempted to regain control over South Ossetia, leading to the Russia-Georgia War where Russian forces intervened and defeated the Georgian military.

2008: Putin's warning on Ukraine and NATO

In 2008, at a NATO-Russia summit, Putin warned that Russia might annex eastern Ukraine and Crimea if Ukraine joined NATO, and told George W. Bush that "Ukraine is not even a state!".

2009: Russia-Ukraine Gas Dispute

In 2009, the Russia-Ukraine gas dispute occurred during Putin's premiership, where he controlled the Gazprom chessboard.

2010: Remarks at German Trade Show

In 2010, at a German trade show, Putin remarked that if his hosts did not want Russia's natural gas or nuclear power, they could heat with wood, requiring them to log Siberia.

December 2011: Protests Against Alleged Electoral Fraud

In December 2011, tens of thousands of Russians protested against alleged electoral fraud, marking the largest protests during Putin's time.

2011: Putin Condemns Foreign Military Intervention in Libya

In 2011, Putin condemned the foreign military intervention in Libya, referring to the UN resolution as "defective and flawed" and criticizing the death of Muammar Gaddafi.

2011: Putin Criticizes NATO Intervention in Libya

In 2011, Vladimir Putin criticized the NATO-led military intervention in Libya, calling United Nations Security Council Resolution 1973 "defective and flawed" and comparing it to "medieval calls for crusades".

2011: Internet Leak of "Putin's Palace" Photographs

In 2011, photographs from inside the palace were leaked onto the Internet.

2011: Putin's Rating Falls to Lowest Since 2000 During Protests

In January 2013, at the time of the 2011–2013 Russian protests, Putin's rating fell to 62%, the lowest since 2000, reflecting public discontent.

2011: Economist Intelligence Unit Rating

Since 2011, The Economist Intelligence Unit has rated Russia as "authoritarian".

March 2012: Putin Wins 2012 Presidential Election

On 4 March 2012, Putin won the 2012 Russian presidential election in the first round, with 63.6% of the vote, amid accusations of vote-rigging.

May 2012: Re-election and Restrictive Laws

Human Rights Watch claims that since May 2012, when Vladimir Putin was reelected as president, Russia has enacted many restrictive laws, started inspections of non-governmental organizations, harassed, intimidated and imprisoned political activists, and started to restrict critics.

June 2012: Putin Opposes Foreign Intervention in Syrian Civil War

In June 2012, in Paris, Putin rejected the statement of French president François Hollande who called on Bashar al-Assad to step down, echoing Assad's argument about anti-regime militants' responsibility.

August 2012: Criticism over Villa Ownership

In August 2012, critics of Putin listed the ownership of 20 villas and palaces, nine of which were built during Putin's time in power.

2012: Crackdown on Liberal Media

According to Maria Lipman, the crackdown that followed Vladimir Putin's return to the Kremlin in 2012 extended to the liberal media.

2012: Alleged Organization of Paramilitary Groups

Between 2005 and 2012, Putin allegedly organized a number of paramilitary groups loyal to himself and to the United Russia party.

2012: Stricter Legislation Against the LGBT Community

In 2012 and 2013, Putin and the United Russia party backed stricter legislation against the LGBT community, in Saint Petersburg, Archangelsk, and Novosibirsk.

2012: Allegations of "Putin's Palace" Construction

In 2012, Sergei Kolesnikov alleged that he was ordered to oversee the building of "Putin's Palace" for Putin's private use.

January 2013: Putin's Rating Falls to Lowest Since 2000 During Protests

In January 2013, at the time of the 2011–2013 Russian protests, Putin's rating fell to 62%, the lowest since 2000, reflecting public discontent.

June 2013: Adoption of Russian Gay Propaganda Law

In June 2013, the Russian gay propaganda law, which is against "homosexual propaganda", was adopted by the State Duma.

2013: Russia Press Freedom Ranking

In 2013, Reporters Without Borders ranked Russia 148 out of 179 countries in terms of freedom of the press.

2013: ICC Investigation of War Crimes in Ukraine

In 2013, The International Criminal Court (ICC) stated that it would investigate possible war crimes in Ukraine since 2013, and the US pledged to help the ICC to prosecute Putin for war crimes.

2013: US Cancels Summit After Putin Grants Asylum to Snowden

In late 2013, Russian-American relations deteriorated after the United States canceled a summit for the first time since 1960, due to Putin granting asylum to Edward Snowden.

February 2014: Putin accuses the West of orchestrating the ousting of Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych

In February 2014, Putin stated that the ousting of Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych was orchestrated by the West, and that the new leaders in Ukraine were "nationalists, neo-Nazis, Russophobes and anti-Semites".

February 2014: Military Incursions into Ukrainian Territory

In February 2014, Russia made several military incursions into Ukrainian territory, including taking control of strategic positions in Crimea.

March 2014: Russia annexes Crimea

Following the Revolution of Dignity, in March 2014, the Russian Federation annexed Crimea, with Putin stating it was because "Crimea has always been and remains an inseparable part of Russia".

March 2014: Putin cites "Kosovo independence precedent" to justify recognizing the independence of Crimea

In March 2014, Putin used Kosovo's declaration of independence as a justification for recognizing the independence of Crimea, citing the so-called "Kosovo independence precedent".

July 2014: Putin's Speech on Protecting Russian Speakers

In July 2014, during the Russian-supported insurgency in Eastern Ukraine, Putin declared he would use Russia's "entire arsenal of available means" to protect Russian speakers outside Russia.

July 2014: Yukos Shareholders Awarded Compensation

In July 2014, shareholders of Yukos were awarded $50 billion in compensation by the Permanent Arbitration Court in The Hague, underscoring the shift of Russia towards a system of state capitalism.

August 2014: Russian Military Vehicles Cross Border

In August 2014, Russian military vehicles crossed the border in several locations of Donetsk Oblast, leading to the defeat of Ukrainian forces.

August 2014: Putin States Russians and Ukrainians are One People

In late August 2014, Putin stated that the Russian and Ukrainian peoples are practically one people.

November 2014: Troop Movement into Eastern Ukraine

In November 2014, the Ukrainian military reported intensive movement of troops and equipment from Russia into separatist-controlled parts of eastern Ukraine.

2014: Henry Kissinger on Demonization of Putin

In 2014, Henry Kissinger wrote that the West had demonized Putin.

2014: Russia Suspended from G8 After Annexation of Crimea

In 2014, Russia was suspended from the G8 group as a result of its annexation of Crimea. Putin gave a speech highly critical of the United States, accusing them of destabilizing world order.

2014: Deal to Supply China with Natural Gas and Person of the Year for Corruption

In 2014, Vladimir Putin signed a deal to supply China with 38 billion cubic meters of natural gas per year. Also in 2014, the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project named Putin their Person of the Year for furthering corruption and organized crime.

2014: Start of Russo-Ukrainian War and Economic Stagnation

In 2014, according to Sergey Guriyev, the Russo-Ukrainian War began, leading to Russia's growing isolation from the global economy and stagnation in Vladimir Putin's economic policy.

2014: Remarks on Homosexual Visitors to the Olympics

In 2014, responding to international concerns about Russia's legislation, Putin stated that homosexual visitors to the 2014 Winter Olympics should "leave the children in peace".

July 2015: Defense of Russia's Sphere of Influence

In July 2015, Andrei Tsygankov opined that Putin was trying to defend nations in Russia's sphere of influence from "encroaching western power".

August 2015: OSCE Observation of Military Vehicles

In early August 2015, the OSCE observed over 21 vehicles marked with the Russian military code for soldiers killed in action.

September 2015: Military Intervention in Syrian Civil War

On 30 September 2015, President Putin authorized Russian military intervention in the Syrian civil war, following a formal request by the Syrian government.

October 2015: Elite Units Redeployed to Syria

In October 2015, The Washington Post reported that Russia had redeployed some of its elite units from Ukraine to Syria to support Syrian president Bashar al-Assad.

December 2015: Admission of Military Intelligence Officers in Ukraine

In December 2015, Putin admitted that Russian military intelligence officers were operating in Ukraine.

December 2015: Putin acknowledges Ukrainian Culture

In late December 2015, after stating that the Russian and Ukrainian peoples are practically one people, Putin stated: "the Ukrainian culture, as well as Ukrainian literature, surely has a source of its own".

2015: Director of the Levada Center stated conclusions from Russian poll results

In 2015 the director of the Levada Center stated that drawing conclusions from Russian poll results was irrelevant, because public opinion is formed by state-controlled media.

2015: Criticism from Garry Kasparov

In 2015, Garry Kasparov described Putin as a "dictator". Opposition politician Boris Nemtsov said that Putin was turning Russia into a "raw materials colony" of China.

2015: Reported Birth of Daughter with Kabaeva

In 2015, Kabaeva reportedly gave birth to a daughter by Putin; this report was denied.

2015: Larry Diamond's Assessment

In 2015, political scientist Larry Diamond stated that "no serious scholar would consider Russia today a democracy".

2015: British Government Launched a Public Inquiry into Litvinenko's Death

In 2015, the British Government launched a public inquiry into Litvinenko's death, presided over by Robert Owen, a former British High Court judge.

January 2016: Owen Report States Putin Likely Approved Litvinenko Murder

On 21 January 2016, the Owen report stated that "The FSB operation to kill Mr. Litvinenko was probably approved by Mr Patrushev and also by President Putin".

April 2016: Panama Papers Leak

In April 2016, the Panama Papers leak revealed that close associates of Putin owned offshore companies worth US$2 billion.

December 2016: Putin Denies Russian Interference in U.S. Election

In December 2016, Putin denied any Russian interference in the U.S. election.

December 2016: US Intelligence Alleges Putin Approved Cyber Attacks During U.S. Election

In December 2016, US intelligence officials stated that Putin approved the email hacking and cyber attacks during the U.S. election against Hillary Clinton, which was denied by Putin's spokesman.

2016: Alexei Navalny's Description

In 2016, Alexei Navalny described Putin as the "Tsar of corruption".

2016: Legislation Prohibiting Missionary Activity

In 2016, Vladimir Putin oversaw the passage of legislation that prohibited missionary activity in Russia.

2016: Key Information Passed About Putin's Involvement

In 2016, a CIA source passed key information in 2016 about Putin's direct involvement, allowing the source to pass key information in 2016 about Putin's direct involvement.

January 2017: U.S. Intelligence Assessment on Election Interference

In January 2017, a U.S. intelligence community assessment expressed high confidence that Putin personally ordered an influence campaign to harm Hillary Clinton's electoral chances.

March 2017: Putin Denies Russian Interference in U.S. Election

In March 2017, Putin denied any Russian interference in the U.S. election.

June 2017: Putin Denies Russian Interference in U.S. Election

In June 2017, Putin denied any Russian interference in the U.S. election.

July 2017: Putin Denies Russian Interference in U.S. Election

In July 2017, Putin denied any Russian interference in the U.S. election.

2017: Putin criticizes violence in Myanmar

In 2017, Putin criticized violence in Myanmar against Rohingya minorities.

2017: Poll Indicates Putin Held Responsible for High-Level Corruption

Newsweek reported in 2017 that a poll indicated that 67% held Putin personally responsible for high-level corruption, highlighting a significant problem in Russia.

March 2018: Sergei Skripal Poisoned with Novichok Nerve Agent

On 4 March 2018, former double agent Sergei Skripal was poisoned with a Novichok nerve agent in Salisbury, leading to accusations against the Russian state.

July 2018: CIA's Russian Source

In July 2018, The New York Times reported that the CIA had long nurtured a Russian source who eventually rose to a position close to Putin, allowing the source to pass key information in 2016 about Putin's direct involvement.

October 2018: Decline in Putin's Popularity

In October 2018, a survey indicated that two-thirds of Russians believed that "Putin bears full responsibility for the problems of the country". This decline has been attributed to dwindling faith in the traditional Russian attitude of blaming lower officials for the failures of the leadership.

October 2018: Remarks on Nuclear War

On 18 October 2018, Putin said Russians will 'go to Heaven as martyrs' in the event of a nuclear war as he would only use nuclear weapons in retaliation.

December 2018: Autocephaly of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church

In December 2018, with the attainment of autocephaly by the Ukrainian Orthodox Church, experts concluded that Putin's forceful engagement in post-Soviet republics backfired, leading to the loss of Ukraine and caution from other post-Soviet countries.

2018: Forbes on Putin's Actions

In 2018, Forbes wrote that "Putin's actions are those of a dictator... As a leader with failing public support, he can only remain in power by using force and repression that gets worse by the day".

January 2019: Historic Low in Trust for Putin

In January 2019, Putin's trust rating among Russians reached a historic low of 33%. Support among young Russians aged 17-25 was even lower, at 32%.

April 2019: Record Number of Russians Willing to Emigrate

An April 2019 Gallup poll showed a record 20% of Russians were willing to permanently emigrate from Russia. The decline was even larger in the 17–25 age group, "who find themselves largely disconnected from the country's aging leadership, nostalgic Soviet rhetoric and nepotistic agenda".

September 2019: Interference in Regional Elections

In September 2019, Putin's administration interfered with the results of Russia's nationwide regional elections, inciting mass protests.

2019: Reported Birth of Twin Sons with Kabaeva

In 2019, Kabaeva reportedly gave birth to twin sons by Putin.

April 2020: Putin Prolongs Non-Working Time and Addresses COVID-19

In April 2020, Putin extended the non-working period until April 30 due to COVID-19, comparing Russia's fight against the virus to historical battles. A Levada poll from April 24-27, 2020, showed 48% of Russians disapproved of Putin's handling of the pandemic.

May 2020: Putin's Approval Rating During COVID Crisis

In May 2020, amid the COVID crisis, Putin's approval rating was 68% when respondents were presented a list of names (closed question), and 27% when respondents were expected to name politicians they trust (open question).

June 2020: Political Prisoners in Russia

As of June 2020, per Memorial Human Rights Center, there were 380 political prisoners in Russia, including 63 individuals prosecuted for political activities and 245 prosecuted for their involvement with banned Muslim organizations.

July 2020: Putin Changes Constitution to Extend Presidency

In July 2020, Putin signed an executive order, officially inserting amendments into the Russian Constitution, allowing him to run for two additional six-year terms. These amendments took effect on July 4, 2020.

July 2020: Khabarovsk Krai Protests and Public Support

In July 2020, protests in Khabarovsk Krai, Russia, supporting arrested governor Sergei Furgal, gained traction and became increasingly anti-Putin. A July 2020 Levada poll indicated 45% of surveyed Russians supported these protests.

November 2020: Allegation of Another Daughter

In November 2020, an investigation alleged that Putin has another daughter, Elizaveta, with Svetlana Krivonogikh.

December 2020: Low Support Among Young Russians

In December 2020, Putin's support among Russians aged 18–24 was only 20%, indicating a generational divide in the perception of his rule.

2020: Belton's Account of KGB Involvement

In 2020, Catherine Belton wrote about Putin's alleged involvement in KGB coordination and support for the terrorist Red Army Faction.

2020: Continued Attempts to Interfere in U.S. Election

In 2020, Putin continued similar attempts in the 2020 U.S. presidential election.

2020: Law on Foreign Agents

In 2020, Vladimir Putin signed a law on labeling individuals and organizations receiving funding from abroad as "foreign agents".

2020: Definition of Marriage in the Constitution

In 2020, Vladimir Putin supported the Russian constitutional referendum, which passed and defined marriage as a relationship between one man and one woman in the Constitution of Russia.

2020: Constitutional Reference to God

One of the 2020 amendments to the Constitution of Russia, under Vladimir Putin's leadership, has a constitutional reference to God.

January 2021: Navalny's Investigation of "Putin's Palace"

In January 2021, Alexei Navalny published a video investigation accusing Putin of using fraudulently obtained funds to build an estate for himself.

May 2021: Putin's Popularity in Moscow and Beyond

In May 2021, 33% of Moscow respondents indicated Putin in response to "who would you vote for this weekend?", while 40% outside Moscow indicated the same.

July 2021: Putin publishes article on Russian and Ukrainian Unity

In July 2021, Putin published an article 'On the Historical Unity of Russians and Ukrainians', stating that a Ukrainian state hostile to Moscow was comparable to "the use of weapons of mass destruction against us".

July 2021: Putin Publishes Essay on Unity of Russians and Ukrainians

In July 2021, Putin published an essay titled "On the Historical Unity of Russians and Ukrainians," asserting that Belarusians, Ukrainians, and Russians should form one All-Russian nation, denying Ukraine's independent national existence.

November 2021: Putin Declares NATO Enlargement in Ukraine as "Red Line"

In November 2021, Putin stated that NATO expansion into Ukraine would be a "red line" issue for Russia.

November 2021: The Economist on Putin's Shift

In November 2021, The Economist noted that Putin had "shifted from autocracy to dictatorship".

November 2021: Distrust of Putin Linked to Vaccine Hesitancy

Polls conducted in November 2021, following the failed Russian COVID-19 vaccination campaign, indicated that distrust of Putin was a major factor for vaccine hesitancy, with regional polls indicating numbers as low as 20–30% in the Volga Federal District.

2021: Russia pledges to boost ties with Myanmar military regime

Following the 2021 Myanmar coup d'état, Russia pledged to boost ties with the Myanmar military regime.

February 2022: Invasion of Ukraine

In February 2022, during his fourth presidential term, Putin launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine, leading to international condemnation and sanctions.

February 2022: Support for "Special Military Operation" in Ukraine

In late February 2022, a survey showed that 59% of respondents supported the "special military operation" in Ukraine, but among 18-to-24-year-olds, only 29% supported it.

February 2022: Putin Recognizes Separatist Republics and Addresses Ukraine

On February 21, 2022, Putin signed a decree recognizing the independence of self-proclaimed separatist republics in Donbas and delivered an address regarding events in Ukraine.

February 2022: Forced Deportations of Ukrainian Children to Russia

Since February 24, 2022, thousands of unaccompanied Ukrainian children have been forcibly deported to Russia from Russian-controlled areas of eastern Ukraine as part of a publicized program.

March 2022: Ukrainians' Unfavorable View of Putin

In March 2022, 97% of Ukrainians had an unfavorable view of Putin, and 98% did not believe any part of Ukraine was rightfully part of Russia. A poll published on 30 March in Russia saw Putin's approval rating jump, from 71% in February, to 83%.

March 2022: Removed from Positions in International Judo Federation

In March 2022, Putin was removed from all positions in the International Judo Federation (IJF) due to the Russian war in Ukraine.

March 2022: Public Sentiment on the "Special Military Operation"

In mid-March 2022, two polls showed that 71% of Russians supported the "special military operation" in Ukraine.

September 2022: Annexation of Ukrainian Oblasts

In September 2022, Putin announced a partial mobilization and forcibly annexed four Ukrainian oblasts into Russia, escalating the conflict.

December 2022: Prosecution for Criticizing the War in Ukraine

As of December 2022, more than 4,000 people were prosecuted for criticizing the war in Ukraine under Russia's war censorship laws.

December 2022: Putin Acknowledges "Long Process" in War Against Ukraine

In December 2022, Putin acknowledged that the war against Ukraine could be a "long process."

December 2022: Putin calls the fighting in Ukraine a "war"

On 22 December 2022, Putin referred to the fighting in Ukraine as a "war" and on 25 December 2022, he stated that the goal of the invasion is to "unite the Russian people".

2022: Data unavailable since before invasion of Ukraine.

As of 2024, due to reporting military emissions being voluntary, no data is available since before the 2022 invasion of Ukraine.

2022: World Leaders Condemn Russian Invasion of Ukraine

Following the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022, leaders from Australia, New Zealand, Fiji, and the Solomon Islands condemned Putin's actions and the invasion.

2022: Russian Invasion of Ukraine and Media Control

Following the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022, state-controlled TV presented the invasion as a "special military operation" and liberation mission. Roskomnadzor ordered the country's media to employ information only from state sources, banning the words "war", "invasion", or "aggression".

2022: Borshchevskaya summarizes Putin's foreign policy objectives

In 2022, Anna Borshchevskaya summarized Putin's foreign policy objectives, noting his focus on anti-Western narratives and security concerns in regions like Syria and Ukraine.

2022: Increased Political Repressions After Launching Full-Scale War with Ukraine

In 2022, Putin increased political repressions after launching his full-scale war with Ukraine.

2022: Swiss Media Report on Kabaeva's Births

In 2022, Swiss media reported that Kabaeva gave birth to a boy on both occasions.

2022: Condemnation of Putin as a War Criminal

In 2022, following mounting civilian casualties during the Russian invasion of Ukraine, U.S. president Joe Biden called Putin a war criminal and "murderous dictator".

2022: Revocation of Honorary Doctorates

In 2022, some organizations revoked honorary doctorates and other awards given to Putin in response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

2022: Beginning of the Special Military Operation

In 2022, the "Special Military Operation" in Ukraine began without preparation, according to Putin's later reflections.

2022: New Law on "False Information" and Conditions for Ending Invasion

In March 2022, Putin signed a law introducing prison sentences for publishing "knowingly false information" about the Russian military. The Kremlin demanded Ukraine's neutrality and recognition of Crimea and separatist republics as conditions for ending the invasion.

January 2023: Putin Sets Recognition of Annexed Territories as Condition for Peace Talks

In January 2023, Putin stated that recognition of Russia's sovereignty over the annexed territories was a condition for peace talks with Ukraine.

February 2023: Putin Suspends Russia's Participation in New START Treaty

On 21 February 2023, Vladimir Putin suspended Russia's participation in the New START nuclear arms reduction treaty with the United States, escalating tensions.

March 2023: Xi Jinping Visits Russia Amidst ICC Warrant

In March 2023, Chinese President Xi Jinping visited Russia and met with Putin, marking Putin's first international meeting since the ICC issued a warrant for his arrest.

March 2023: ICC Arrest Warrant

In March 2023, the International Criminal Court issued an arrest warrant for Putin for alleged war crimes related to illegal child abductions during the war in Ukraine.

March 2023: ICC Issues Arrest Warrant for Putin

On March 17, 2023, the International Criminal Court issued a warrant for Putin's arrest, alleging his responsibility in the illegal deportation and transfer of children from Ukraine to Russia during the Russian invasion.

June 2023: Wagner Group Rebellion Against Russian Government

On June 23, 2023, the Wagner Group, a Russian paramilitary organization, rebelled against the government of Russia amidst tensions between the Russian Ministry of Defense and Wagner leader Yevgeny Prigozhin.

July 2023: Putin Threatens Reciprocal Action and Withdraws from Grain Deal

In July 2023, Putin threatened "reciprocal action" if Ukraine used US-supplied cluster munitions and withdrew from the Black Sea grain export deal, risking a global food crisis.

August 2023: Casualties in Russo-Ukrainian War Reach Nearly 500,000

As of August 2023, the total number of Russian and Ukrainian soldiers killed or wounded during the invasion was nearly 500,000.

August 2023: Prigozhin Killed in Plane Crash

On August 23, 2023, exactly two months after the rebellion, Wagner leader Yevgeny Prigozhin was killed along with nine others in a plane crash in Tver Oblast. It is widely suspected that the Russian state were involved.

September 2023: Limited Active Support for the War in Ukraine

In September 2023, the head of the VTsIOM state pollster stated that only 10–15% of Russians actively supported the war in Ukraine, indicating that "most Russians are not demanding the conquest of Kyiv or Odesa".

November 2023: Putin Claims Russia is Ready for Talks

In November 2023, Putin claimed Russia was always "ready for talks" to end the "tragedy" of the war in Ukraine, and accused Ukrainian leadership of rejecting peace talks.

December 2023: Netanyahu Expresses Displeasure to Putin over Russia's Conduct at the UN and Growing Ties to Iran

In a December 2023 call, Benjamin Netanyahu expressed displeasure to Putin, over Russia's conduct at the UN and described its growing ties to Iran as dangerous.

December 2023: Putin's Press Conference on Ukraine Negotiations

On 14 December 2023, President Putin stated that Russia would only negotiate with Ukraine "when we achieve our objectives" and that another mobilization wasn't required as "617,000" Russian soldiers were fighting in Ukraine.

December 2023: Putin Sets Aims for Peace in Ukraine

On 14 December 2023, Putin said, "there will only be peace in Ukraine when we achieve our aims", which he said are "de-Nazification, de-militarization and a neutral status" of Ukraine.

2023: Der Spiegel Investigation

In 2023, Der Spiegel published an investigation discrediting the anonymous source claiming Putin's involvement with the Red Army Faction.

September 2024: Putin Warns West of Nuclear Retaliation

On 25 September 2024, Putin warned the West that if attacked with conventional weapons Russia would consider a nuclear retaliation, in an apparent deviation from the no first use doctrine.

2024: Putin Expresses Regret on Timing of Special Military Operation

During the 2024 Year-End Review, President Putin expressed regret for not launching the "Special Military Operation" at the same time as the annexation of Crimea and with more preparation.

2024: Putin's Recent Election

In the most recent 2024 Russian presidential election, Putin achieved 88% of the popular vote. There were reports of irregularities at this election, including ballot stuffing and coercion.

2024: Putin Wins 2024 Russian Presidential Election

Putin won the 2024 Russian presidential election with 88.48% of the vote. International observers did not consider the election to be either free or fair.

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