Willie Nelson is an iconic American singer-songwriter and guitarist, central to the outlaw country movement, rebelling against Nashville's conservative sound in the late 1960s. His albums 'Shotgun Willie,' 'Red Headed Stranger,' and 'Stardust' cemented his status as a leading figure in country music. Beyond music, Nelson has appeared in over 30 films, co-authored books, and is an advocate for biofuels and marijuana legalization, showcasing his diverse talents and activism.
In 1929, Willie Nelson's parents moved to Texas from Arkansas to look for work before Willie's birth.
On April 29, 1933, Willie Hugh Nelson was born in Abbott, Texas, marking the beginning of his life.
In 1945, Fred Rose originally released the song "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain", which Willie Nelson covered and made a hit in 1975.
After leaving school in 1950, Willie Nelson joined the U.S. Air Force. He served for eight months before a medical discharge due to back issues.
In 1950, after graduating high school, Willie Nelson joined the U.S. Air Force. However, he was later discharged due to back problems.
In 1952, Willie Nelson married Martha Matthews, marking the beginning of his first marriage which was marked by violence.
On January 22, 1953, Rene Butts (born Lynda Renee Barley) was born. She was Willie Nelson's daughter with his friend Mary Haney.
In 1954, Willie Nelson enrolled at Baylor University to study agriculture before dropping out to pursue music.
In 1955, Willie Nelson made his first two recordings and started working as a DJ at KBOP in Pleasanton, Texas, despite his lack of radio experience.
In 1956, Willie Nelson dropped out of Baylor University to pursue a full time career in music.
In 1956, Willie Nelson released his first record, "No Place for Me", with "Lumberjack" on the B-side, although it was not successful.
In 1960, Willie Nelson moved to Nashville, Tennessee, and secured a publishing contract with Pamper Music, which allowed him to join Ray Price's band.
In 1960, Willie Nelson moved to Nashville, Tennessee, but was unable to find a label to sign him initially. He spent time at Tootsie's Orchid Lounge.
In 1960, Willie Nelson sold "Family Bible" to Paul Buskirk for $50, which later became a hit for Claude Gray.
In August 1961, Willie Nelson began recording at the Bradley Studios in Nashville after signing with Liberty Records.
In September 1962, Willie Nelson's first album, entitled ...And Then I Wrote, was released.
In 1962, Willie Nelson divorced Martha Matthews, ending a marriage marked by violence.
In 1962, Willie Nelson recorded his first album, titled ...And Then I Wrote, marking an early milestone in his recording career.
In 1963, Willie Nelson married Shirley Collie in Las Vegas, marking his second marriage.
In 1964, Willie Nelson signed with RCA Victor, expanding his reach and influence in the music industry.
In early 1964, Willie Nelson signed with Monument Records, but only one single, "I Never Cared For You", was released.
In April 1965, Country Willie – His Own Songs became Willie Nelson's first RCA Victor album.
In November 1966, Willie Nelson's "One in a Row" reached the Top 25 charts, marking a period of consistent success.
In 1967, Willie Nelson formed his backing band "The Record Men", featuring Johnny Bush, Jimmy Day, Paul English and David Zettner.
In March 1969, Willie Nelson's cover of Morecambe & Wise's "Bring Me Sunshine" reached the Top 25 charts, becoming one of his best-selling records during his time with RCA.
In 1969, Willie Nelson acquired his signature guitar, "Trigger", a Martin N-20 classical guitar, after his previous guitar was damaged.
In 1970, Willie Nelson divorced Shirley Collie, and his ranch in Ridgetop, Tennessee, burned down, leading him to seek change.
In 1971, Willie Nelson divorced Shirley Collie after she discovered his affair and the birth of a child with Connie Koepke.
In early 1971, Willie Nelson's single "I'm a Memory" reached the top 30, marking a minor success.
In late April 1972, Willie Nelson recorded "Mountain Dew" as his final RCA single, and frustrated by the reception of Yesterday's Wine, he decided to retire from music.
In 1972, Willie Nelson moved to Austin, Texas, growing weary of the corporate Nashville music scene. The ongoing music scene of Austin motivated Nelson to return to performing, appearing frequently at the Armadillo World Headquarters.
In February 1973, Willie Nelson was recording his acclaimed album "Shotgun Willie" at Atlantic Studios in New York City, marking a significant moment in his career as he embraced a new musical style.
In May 1973, Willie Nelson released "Shotgun Willie". While the album earned excellent reviews, it did not sell well initially, it led Nelson to a new musical style.
In 1973, Willie Nelson released the album Shotgun Willie. Its critical success helped establish Nelson as a prominent figure in country music.
In 1973, after signing with Atlantic Records, Willie Nelson turned to outlaw country with albums like Shotgun Willie and Phases and Stages.
In 1974, Willie Nelson released "Phases and Stages", a concept album about divorce inspired by his own experiences, featuring the hit single "Bloody Mary Morning". In 1974, he also produced and starred in the pilot episode of PBS' "Austin City Limits".
In 1975, Willie Nelson released Red Headed Stranger. The album achieved both critical and commercial success, solidifying Nelson's place in country music.
In 1975, Willie Nelson released the critically acclaimed concept album "Red Headed Stranger" after signing with Columbia Records. In 1975, Nelson also toured to raise funds for PBS and "Austin City Limits".
In 1975, Willie Nelson switched to Columbia Records, where he recorded the critically acclaimed album Red Headed Stranger. That same year, he also recorded Wanted! The Outlaws with other artists.
In 1975, an important collection of Willie Nelson materials (1975–1994) became part of the Wittliff collections of Southwestern Writers, Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas.
In 1976, after a successful pilot, PBS ordered ten episodes, formally launching "Austin City Limits" nationwide, prompted by the positive reception of the show.
In 1976, the album "Wanted! The Outlaws" with Jessi Colter and Tompall Glaser, which featured Willie Nelson and Waylon Jennings, cemented their outlaw image and became country music's first platinum album.
In 1977, Willie Nelson was arrested and jailed in the Bahamas after marijuana was found in his luggage; the charges were dropped, but he was banned from returning to the country.
In the summer of 1977, Willie Nelson discovered that his manager Neil Reshen had been filing tax extensions and not paying the IRS, leading to turmoil and a change in management.
In 1978, Willie Nelson released Stardust. This album met critical and commercial success, further boosting Nelson's recognition in country music.
In 1978, Willie Nelson released two more platinum albums: "Waylon & Willie", a collaboration with Jennings, and "Stardust", defying expectations and solidifying his success.
In 1978, Willie Nelson's album "The Sound in Your Mind", originally released in 1976, was certified gold.
In 1978, after firing his manager Neil Reshen, Willie Nelson was introduced to Price Waterhouse to repay the debt Reshen had created with the IRS.
In 1979, Florida Coach started customizing tour buses for Willie Nelson.
In 1979, Willie Nelson made his acting debut in the film "The Electric Horseman".
In 1979, Willie Nelson made his first movie appearance in the film The Electric Horseman, marking the beginning of his acting career.
During 1980, Willie Nelson recorded a series of hit singles, including "Midnight Rider" for The Electric Horseman soundtrack and "On the Road Again" from the movie Honeysuckle Rose.
In 1980, Willie Nelson performed on the south lawn of the White House, even singing a duet with First Lady Rosalynn Carter, showcasing his cultural impact. In 1980, according to a biography, Nelson also allegedly smoked marijuana on the White House roof.
In 1980, the IRS disallowed Willie Nelson's deductions for tax shelters, increasing his debt due to penalties and interests.
In 1981, the IRS disallowed Willie Nelson's deductions for tax shelters, increasing his debt due to penalties and interests.
While swimming in Hawaii in 1981, Willie Nelson's lung collapsed, leading to hospitalization and canceled concerts.
In 1982, Willie Nelson played the role of Red Loon in "Coming Out of the Ice".
In 1982, Willie Nelson released "Always on My Mind", his highest position on the chart until 2014.
In 1982, Willie Nelson released "Pancho & Lefty", a duet album with Merle Haggard. During those recording sessions, he also recorded "Always on My Mind", which became a major hit.
In 1982, Willie Nelson released "WWII", a collaboration album with Waylon Jennings, adding to their joint discography.
In 1982, the IRS disallowed Willie Nelson's deductions for tax shelters, increasing his debt due to penalties and interests.
In 1983, Florida Coach built the Honeysuckle Rose I, Willie Nelson's tour bus.
In 1983, Willie Nelson cut his braids and gave them to Waylon Jennings as a gift during a party celebrating Jennings' sobriety.
In 1983, Willie Nelson released "Take It to the Limit", another collaboration album with Waylon Jennings, continuing their successful partnership.
In 1984, Willie Nelson became more involved with charity work, including singing on "We Are the World", contributing his voice to a global cause.
In 1985, Willie Nelson co-founded Farm Aid with Neil Young and John Mellencamp to assist family farms.
In 1985, Willie Nelson had another success with "Half Nelson", a compilation album of duets with a range of artists such as Ray Charles and Neil Young.
In 1985, Willie Nelson helped organize the first Farm Aid concert to benefit American farmers, an event that has continued annually since.
In 1986, Willie Nelson portrayed the lead role in the film version of his album "Red Headed Stranger", and appeared in the television movie "Stagecoach".
In 1986, Willie Nelson's "The Promiseland" topped Billboard's Top Country albums chart, a feat that would not be repeated until 2014.
In 1986, Willie Nelson's gospel album "Troublemaker", originally released in 1976, was certified gold.
In 1988, Willie Nelson divorced Connie Koepke, ending their marriage.
In 1988, Willie Nelson's first book, "Willie: An Autobiography", was published.
In 1989, Willie Nelson released "A Horse Called Music", which would be his highest chart position until 2013.
In 1990, the Honeysuckle Rose I tour bus was replaced after a collision in Nova Scotia, Canada. The interior was salvaged and reused for the second version of the bus the same year.
In 1990, the IRS seized most of Willie Nelson's assets, claiming he owed $32 million due to unpaid taxes and weak investments.
In 1991, Willie Nelson married Annie D'Angelo and his son Willie "Billy" Hugh Nelson Jr. died by suicide.
In 1991, during his IRS process, Willie Nelson concealed his guitar "Trigger" to prevent it from being auctioned off.
In 1992, Willie Nelson released The IRS Tapes: Who'll Buy My Memories?, with profits going to the IRS. The auction of Nelson's assets helped clear his debt.
In 1993, Willie Nelson cleared his debts with the IRS after settling the lawsuit with Price Waterhouse and releasing "The IRS Tapes: Who'll Buy My Memories?"
In 1993, Willie Nelson paid off his debt, and Trigger was returned to him.
In 1993, Willie Nelson was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame, marking a significant recognition of his contributions to country music.
In 1994, Texas Highway patrolmen found marijuana in Willie Nelson's car near Waco, Texas; his court appearance prevented him from attending the Grammy Awards.
In 1994, an important collection of Willie Nelson materials (1975–1994) became part of the Wittliff collections of Southwestern Writers, Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas.
In 1996, Willie Nelson changed his tour bus.
In 1996, Willie Nelson released the "Spirit" album.
In 1998, Willie Nelson received the Kennedy Center Honors, a prestigious recognition of his lifetime contributions to American culture.
In 1998, Willie Nelson released the critically acclaimed album "Teatro", adding to his extensive discography.
In 2001, Willie Nelson participated in the benefit telethon "America: A Tribute to Heroes", singing "America the Beautiful".
In 2001, Willie Nelson's album "The Sound in Your Mind", originally released in 1976, was certified platinum.
In 2002, Willie Nelson became the official spokesman of the Texas Roadhouse, a chain of steakhouses.
In 2002, Willie Nelson's book, "The Facts of Life: And Other Dirty Jokes", was published.
In 2003, Willie Nelson was named honorary chairman of the advisory board of the Texas Music Project, the state's official music charity, after Texas Governor Perry signed bill No. 2582.
In 2003, Willie Nelson's duet with Toby Keith, "Beer for My Horses", topped the Billboard Hot Country Songs charts for six consecutive weeks, marking a significant hit.
In 2004, Willie Nelson and his wife Annie partnered in building two Pacific Bio-diesel plants.
In 2004, Willie Nelson supported Dennis Kucinich's campaign in the Democratic presidential primaries.
In 2004, Willie Nelson underwent surgery for carpal tunnel syndrome, a result of his continuous guitar playing, leading to canceled concerts and songwriting during recovery.
In 2004, Willie Nelson was featured on the album "True Love" by Toots and the Maytals, which won the Grammy Award for Best Reggae Album.
In 2004, the Indian Ocean earthquake occurred. Willie Nelson helped fundraise for the disaster in 2005.
In 2004, the music video for Willie Nelson and Toby Keith's "Beer for My Horses" won an award for "Best Video" at the Academy of Country Music Awards.
In 2005, Willie Nelson and business partners formed Willie Nelson Biodiesel ("Bio-Willie"), a company marketing bio-diesel bio-fuel.
In 2005, Willie Nelson and his family hosted the first annual "Willie Nelson & NORML Benefit Golf Tournament".
In 2005, Willie Nelson changed his tour bus.
In 2005, Willie Nelson co-authored "Farm Aid: A Song for America", a commemorative book about the twentieth anniversary of Farm Aid.
In 2005, Willie Nelson headlined the Tsunami Relief Austin to Asia concert to benefit the victims of the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake, raising an estimated $75,000 for UNICEF.
In 2005, Willie Nelson released a reggae album entitled "Countryman" which featured Toots Hibbert of Toots and the Maytals.
In 2005, a bill to name a section of State Highway 130 after Willie Nelson was dropped due to objections citing his controversial stances and lack of connection to the highway.
In 2006, Willie Nelson recorded a radio advertisement supporting Kinky Friedman's independent campaign for the Texas gubernatorial election.
In 2006, Willie Nelson released a version of Ned Sublette's "Cowboys Are Frequently, Secretly Fond of Each Other", supporting the LGBT movement.
In 2006, Willie Nelson's book, "The Tao of Willie: A Guide to the Happiness in Your Heart", was published.
In 2006, Willie Nelson, along with his manager and sister Bobbie, were arrested in St. Martin Parish, Louisiana, and charged with possession of marijuana and hallucinogenic mushrooms while traveling to Ann W. Richards' funeral, receiving six months probation.
In the April 2007 issue of Stuff Magazine, Willie Nelson was interviewed about his long locks.
In 2007, Willie Nelson forfeited six million shares of Earth Biofuels upon leaving the board.
In 2007, Willie Nelson performed with jazz trumpeter Wynton Marsalis at the Lincoln Center, leading to a live album release.
In 2007, Willie Nelson's book, "On The Clean Road Again: Biodiesel and The Future of the Family Farm", advocating for bio-diesel use, was published.
In January 2008, Willie Nelson appeared on the cover of High Times magazine.
In January 2008, Willie Nelson filed a suit against the Texas Democratic Party, alleging that the party violated the First and Fourteenth Amendments.
In 2008, "A Tale Out of Luck", Willie Nelson's first fictional book co-authored by Mike Blakely, was published.
In 2008, Willie Nelson advocated for better treatment for horses and warned consumers about cruel living conditions for calves raised for dairy products.
In 2008, Willie Nelson reopened Willie's Place, a truck stop in Carl's Corner, Texas.
In 2008, Willie Nelson started smoking marijuana using a carbon-free system to avoid the harmful effects of smoke.
In 2008, Willie Nelson's 2007 performance with Wynton Marsalis at the Lincoln Center was released as the live album "Two Men with the Blues", reaching number one in Billboard's Top Jazz Albums.
In 2008, Willie Nelson's hit single "Always on My Mind" was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame, solidifying its place in music history.
In 2009, Willie Nelson and Wynton Marsalis joined with Norah Jones in a tribute concert to Ray Charles, which resulted in the "Here We Go Again: Celebrating the Genius of Ray Charles" album.
In April 2010, Willie Nelson received the "Feed the Peace" award from The Nobelity Project for his extensive work with Farm Aid and contributions to world peace.
On May 26, 2010, it was reported that Willie Nelson had cut his signature long hair, seeking a more maintainable hairstyle for his home in Maui.
On June 23, 2010, Willie Nelson was inducted into the Library of Congress's National Recording Registry.
On November 26, 2010, Willie Nelson was arrested in Sierra Blanca, Texas, for possession of six ounces of marijuana found in his tour bus; an agreement to pay a fine to avoid jail was later rejected by the judge.
In 2010, Willie Nelson founded Luck Films, a company dedicated to producing feature films, documentaries, and concerts.
In 2010, Willie Nelson released "Country Music", a compilation of standards produced by T-Bone Burnett, which achieved chart success and a Grammy nomination.
In 2010, after his arrest for marijuana possession, Willie Nelson created the TeaPot party under the motto "Tax it, regulate it and legalize it!".
In 2010, during an interview with Larry King, Willie Nelson expressed his doubts about the official story of the September 11 attacks.
In 2011, Bee Spears, the bassist of Willie Nelson's touring and recording group, the Family, passed away.
In 2011, TravelCenters of America bought Willie's Place during its foreclosure.
In 2011, Willie Nelson participated in the Kokua For Japan concert, a fund raising event for the victims of the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami in Japan, raising $1.6 million.
In 2011, Willie Nelson was inducted into the National Agricultural Hall of Fame for his work with Farm Aid and other fundraisers benefiting farmers.
In 2011, the album "Here We Go Again: Celebrating the Genius of Ray Charles", from a 2009 tribute concert, was released by Willie Nelson, Wynton Marsalis, and Norah Jones.
In February 2012, Willie Nelson signed a deal with Legacy Recordings, which included the release of new material and past releases with outtakes, and brought Buddy Cannon back as producer.
On April 20, 2012, a life-size statue of Willie Nelson was unveiled in Austin, Texas, at the entrance of Austin City Limits' new studio, with Nelson performing "Roll Me Up and Smoke Me When I Die" at the ceremony.
In 2012, Willie Nelson experienced breathing problems due to high altitude and emphysema during a fund-raising appearance in the Denver area, requiring hospitalization.
In 2012, Willie Nelson learned that he had a daughter, Rene Butts, with his friend Mary Haney.
In 2012, Willie Nelson released a new autobiography, "Roll Me Up and Smoke Me When I Die: Musings from the Road", named after his song.
In 2013, Jody Payne, the guitarist of Willie Nelson's touring and recording group, the Family, passed away after retiring.
In 2013, Willie Nelson expressed his support for same-sex marriage, comparing it to the civil rights movement.
In 2013, Willie Nelson received an honorary doctorate from the Berklee College of Music.
In 2013, Willie Nelson released "To All the Girls...", a collection of duets with all female partners, achieving his highest chart position since 1989.
In October 2014, Willie Nelson's braids were sold for $37,000 at an auction of the Waylon Jennings estate.
In November 2014, Willie Nelson was announced as the host of the television series "Inside Arlyn", shot at Arlyn Studio in Austin, Texas.
In December 2014, Willie Nelson's duet with Rhonda Vincent, "Only Me", topped Bluegrass Unlimited's National Airplay chart, marking a success in the bluegrass genre.
In 2014, Willie Nelson donated his personal collection to the Dolph Briscoe Center for American History, including photographs, correspondence, song manuscripts, and awards.
In 2014, after 20 years of practice, Grand Master Sam Um presented Willie Nelson with a fifth-degree black belt in GongKwon Yusul, a Korean martial art, at a ceremony in Austin, Texas.
On May 5, 2015, Willie Nelson's second autobiography, "It's a Long Story: My Life" co-authored with David Ritz, was published.
In June 2015, Willie Nelson's collaboration with Merle Haggard, "Django and Jimmie", topped Billboard's Top Country albums chart, marking another chart-topping success.
In 2015, Willie Nelson underwent stem-cell therapy to improve his lung condition, following repeated instances of pneumonia and emphysema.
In 2015, Willie Nelson won the Gershwin Prize, the lifetime award of the Library of Congress, honoring his contributions to popular song.
In 2015, following marijuana legalization in different states, Willie Nelson announced the establishment of his own marijuana brand, Willie's Reserve.
In 2016, Rene Butts shared a picture of herself with her father, Willie Nelson, on Father's Day.
In June 2017, Willie Nelson appeared alongside Merle Haggard in the documentary "The American Epic Sessions", performing "The Only Man Wilder Than Me" and "Old Fashioned Love".
In 2017, Rene Butts, Willie Nelson's daughter with Mary Haney, passed away.
In 2017, Willie Nelson released "God's Problem Child", consisting mostly of originals co-written with Buddy Cannon, which entered the Top Country albums at number one.
In June 2018, Willie Nelson publicly deplored the Trump administration's family separation policy, expressing his disapproval of the controversial practice.
On September 29, 2018, Willie Nelson performed a free concert in Austin supporting Beto O'Rourke's Senate campaign, and performed "Vote 'Em Out," later released as a single.
In 2018, The Texas Institute of Letters inducted Willie Nelson among its members for his songwriting achievements.
In 2018, Willie Nelson sang "Cruel World" for the soundtrack of Rockstar Games' Red Dead Redemption 2, a song written specifically for him by Daniel Lanois.
In 2019, Willie Nelson's album "Ride Me Back Home" charted at number two on the Billboard Top Country Albums chart, and the title track earned him a Grammy Award for Best Country Solo Performance.
In March 2020, U.S. coronavirus pandemic lockdowns began.
On April 20, 2020, Willie Nelson livestreamed a variety show titled "Come and Toke It", which was cannabis-themed and raised funds for The Last Prisoner Project.
In 2020, Paul English, the drummer of Willie Nelson's touring and recording group, the Family, passed away.
In January 2021, Willie Nelson and his sister received the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine.
In March 2021, Willie Nelson recorded a version of "I'll Be Seeing You" for an Ad Council PSA encouraging COVID-19 vaccination.
In 2021, Willie Nelson received nominations for "The Willie Nelson Family" album for the 65th Annual Grammy Awards.
In May 2022, Willie Nelson postponed several shows after contracting COVID-19, experiencing severe symptoms.
In September 2022, Willie Nelson resumed his tour after recovering from a severe case of COVID-19.
In December 2022, Mark Rothbaum announced the release of a five-part documentary entitled "Willie Nelson and Family" which was released at the 2023 Sundance Film Festival.
In 2022, Bobbie Nelson, Willie Nelson's sister and a member of the Family, passed away.
In 2023, Willie Nelson celebrated his 90th birthday with two concerts at the Hollywood Bowl and was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
In June 2024, Willie Nelson had to cancel his performances at the Outlaw Music Festival due to health complications, and was ordered to rest for four days by a doctor.
In September 2024, with the death of Kris Kristofferson, Willie Nelson became the last surviving member of The Highwaymen.