Allianz Arena is a prominent football stadium in Munich, Germany, renowned for its 70,000-75,000 seating capacity and distinctive exterior. It is constructed with inflated ETFE plastic panels, making it the first stadium globally with a full color-changing exterior. Located in northern Munich, it stands as the second-largest stadium in Germany.
Champions League clashes in München saw fights and overcrowding. Inter Milan's potential game against PSG highlights a historical difference. The Allianz Arena and the surrounding areas faced significant challenges due to the influx of fans with chaos closing fan zones.
Franz Beckenbauer played with Bayern Munich from 1964 to 1977.
In 1972, Bayern Munich started playing their home games at the Munich Olympic Stadium.
Franz Beckenbauer played with Bayern Munich from 1964 to 1977.
In 2001, the Allianz Arena München Stadion GmbH was founded by the two football clubs, Bayern Munich and TSV 1860 Munich, that called the stadium home.
On 21 October 2002, the construction of the Allianz Arena began.
On 21 October 2002, voters approved the construction of a new stadium in the proposed location and authorized the city of Munich to provide the necessary infrastructure.
In late 2002 construction of the Allianz Arena started.
On 9 March 2004, Karl-Heinz Wildmoser Sr., president of TSV 1860 Munich, his son Karl-Heinz Wildmoser Jr., chief executive officer of Allianz Arena München Stadion GmbH, and two others were charged with corruption and taken into custody. On 12 March, Wildmoser Sr. struck a plea bargain and was released.
On 23 August 2004, the District Attorney filed charges against Karl-Heinz Wildmoser Jr., accusing him of fraud, corruption and tax evasion.
Both games on 30 May 2005 and 31 May 2005 had been sold out since early March 2005.
Construction of the Allianz Arena was completed by the end of April 2005.
On 13 May 2005, Karl-Heinz Wildmoser Jr. was convicted and sentenced by a Munich court to four and a half years in prison.
On 30 May 2005, the Allianz Arena was officially opened.
On 2 June 2005, the first "arena derby" took place between the two tenants, TSV 1860 and Bayern Munich. TSV 1860 won.
On 26 July 2005, the first goal in a competitive game at Allianz Arena was scored by Roy Makaay of FC Bayern in the semi-finals of 2005 DFL-Ligapokal. In the same game, Thomas Hitzlsperger of VfB Stuttgart scored the first goal in an official game by a visiting team. The game ended with a 2–1 win for Stuttgart.
On 5 August 2005, the first goal in a league game at Allianz Arena was scored by Owen Hargreaves of FC Bayern in its 2005–06 Bundesliga season opener against Borussia Mönchengladbach, which the home team won 3–0.
On 9 September 2005, the first goal in a league game by a visiting team at Allianz Arena was scored by Dynamo Dresden in the 2. Bundesliga match against 1860 Munich. Dynamo Dresden won the game 2-1.
On 5 November 2005, the first goal against FC Bayern Munich in a league game at Allianz Arena was scored by Miroslav Klose of Werder Bremen in the first minute of play. Bayern Munich won the game with a final score of 3–1.
In 2005, Bayern Munich started playing their home games at the Allianz Arena, moving from the Munich Olympic Stadium, their home since 1972.
On January 16, 2006, the city approved modifications which increased the legal capacity of the Allianz Arena from 69,000 to 71,000 spectators, including standing room.
In April 2006, FC Bayern Munich bought out TSV 1860 Munich's 50 per cent share in the Allianz Arena for a reported €11 million.
Between March 2004 and August 2006, a corruption affair relating to the stadium occupied the football world and German courts.
In August 2006, the Federal Court of Justice rejected the appeal of Karl-Heinz Wildmoser Jr.
During the 2006 FIFA World Cup, the Allianz Arena was referred to as FIFA WM-Stadion München due to FIFA's policies forbidding corporate sponsorship from companies that are not official tournament partners.
In 2006, 1860 Munich sold its 50% share of the Allianz Arena to Bayern Munich for €11 million to resolve a financial crisis.
In November 2007, 1860 Munich resigned its right to buy back their 50 per cent share of the Allianz Arena.
The agreement between Bayern Munich and 1860 Munich initially allowed 1860 the right to buy back their 50 per cent share of the Allianz Arena for the price of sale plus interest anytime before June 2010.
On 19 May 2012, the 2012 UEFA Champions League final took place at the Allianz Arena where Chelsea won against Bayern Munich on penalties after the game had tied 1–1. On 25 May 2012, Bayern opened a museum about its history, FC Bayern Erlebniswelt, inside the Allianz Arena.
In 2012, the museum of Bayern Munich, FC Bayern Erlebniswelt, was established inside the Allianz Arena.
In 2012, white was used as the colour of the lights when the Allianz Arena was a neutral venue, like the 2012 UEFA Champions League final.
On 28 April 2013, FC Bayern announced it would be selling 300 more tickets in the Südkurve starting with the 2013–14 Bundesliga season.
On 21 January 2014, Karl-Heinz Rummenigge declared that FC Bayern was discussing a further expansion of the Allianz Arena, with plans to install about 2,000 new seats in the upper tier and about 2,000 more tickets in the Nord- and Südkurve.
In August 2014, it was reported that the capacity expansion was completed at the Allianz Arena, leading to a new maximum capacity of 75,024 in the Bundesliga and 69,334 in international matches.
In January 2015, an expansion was approved to expand the Allianz Arena's capacity to 75,000 for Bundesliga Games and 70,000 for games in the Champions League.
In July 2017, Bayern Munich terminated the rental contract with 1860 Munich, making themselves the sole tenants of the Allianz Arena.
On 9 February 2022, the Allianz Arena was selected to host a regular-season game between the Seattle Seahawks and the Tampa Bay Buccaneers as part of the NFL International Series. The Tampa Bay Buccaneers defeated the Seattle Seahawks 21–16.
The UEFA Champions League Final was originally planned for 2023 at Allianz Arena, but was later moved to 2025.
On 19 September 2024, it was announced that the stadium's address would be changed to "Franz Beckenbauer Platz 5" in honour of Franz Beckenbauer.
On 10 November 2024, Allianz Arena hosted its second NFL International Series regular-season game. The Carolina Panthers defeated the New York Giants 20–17 in overtime.
During UEFA Euro 2024, the Allianz logo was removed at the Allianz Arena because Allianz is not an official sponsor of UEFA and FIFA competitions.
In 2024, the Allianz Arena was the venue for four group stage matches, including the opening match, a round of 16 match, and a semi-final match during the UEFA Euro 2024.
The Allianz Arena is scheduled to host matches during UEFA Euro 2024.
The change of the Allianz Arena's address to "Franz Beckenbauer Platz 5" took effect on 1 May 2025, before that year's Champions League final which the stadium hosted.
1860 Munich was originally allowed to play at the stadium without ownership until 2025.
The Allianz Arena is scheduled to host the UEFA Champions League final in 2025; the final was moved from 2023.
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