Huawei is a Chinese multinational technology corporation headquartered in Shenzhen, China. Founded in 1987 by Ren Zhengfei, a former PLA officer, the company develops and sells telecommunications equipment, consumer electronics, electric vehicle autonomous driving systems, and rooftop solar power products. It has grown to become a significant global player in the technology sector, particularly in telecommunications infrastructure.
In 1987, Huawei was established as a collectively owned enterprise, representing an intermediary corporate ownership status.
In 1987, Huawei was founded in Shenzhen by Ren Zhengfei, a former deputy director of the People's Liberation Army engineering corps. The company reported RMB 21,000 in registered capital.
In 1987, Huawei was founded in Shenzhen by Ren Zhengfei, a veteran officer of the People's Liberation Army (PLA).
By 1990, Huawei had approximately 600 R&D staff and began its own independent commercialization of PBX switches targeting hotels and small enterprises.
In 1992, Huawei focused on low-income and difficult-to-access market niches to grow despite competition from Alcatel, Lucent, and Nortel Networks.
In 1992, the Chinese government started issuing licenses for private businesses.
In 1993, Huawei launched its C&C08 program-controlled telephone switch, which was the most powerful switch available in China at the time. It gained market share by deploying in small cities and rural areas.
In 1994, Huawei won a key contract to build the first national telecommunications network for the People's Liberation Army. Founder Ren Zhengfei met with Jiang Zemin and emphasized the importance of domestic switching equipment technology for national security.
In 1996, Huawei began with a manufacturing resource planning (MRP) solution.
In 1996, the government in Beijing adopted a policy supporting domestic telecommunications manufacturers like Huawei and restricting access to foreign competitors.
In 1997, Huawei won a contract to provide fixed-line network products to Hong Kong company Hutchison Whampoa. Later that year, Huawei launched wireless GSM-based products.
In 1997, under Shenzen's Provisions on State-owned Company Employee Stock Option Plans, the mechanism for concentrating employee ownership was to do so via Huawei's trade union.
Beginning in the late 1990s, Huawei built communications networks throughout sub-Saharan Africa and the Middle East, with its first entrance into the African telecommunications market in 1998.
By 1998, Huawei had signed agreements with municipal and provincial telephone bureaus to create Shanghai Huawei, Chengdu Huawei, Shenyang Huawei, Anhui Huawei, Sichuan Huawei, and other companies, which were a way to funnel money to local telecommunications employees so that Huawei could get deals to sell them equipment.
Huawei commenced operations in Kenya in 1998, marking its entry into African technology markets. Today, Africa is one of Huawei's largest overseas markets.
In 1999, Huawei opened a research and development (R&D) center in Bengaluru, India to develop a wide range of telecom software.
In 2000, 3Com abandoned the high-end core routers and switch market to focus on other businesses.
In February 2003, Cisco Systems sued Huawei Technologies for allegedly infringing on its patents and illegally copying source code used in its routers and switches.
In May 2003, Huawei partnered with 3Com on a joint venture known as H3C, which focused on enterprise networking equipment.
In July 2003, Huawei established their handset department.
By July 2004, Huawei removed the contested code, manuals and command-line interfaces and the patent infringement case with Cisco Systems was subsequently settled out of court. As part of the settlement Huawei admitted that it had copied some of Cisco's router software.
At the 2004 Supercomm tech conference in Chicago, a Huawei employee allegedly opened up the networking equipment of other companies to photograph the circuit boards.
In 2004, Brian Shields, former chief security officer at Nortel, said that his company was compromised by Chinese hackers, leading to access of executive credentials and takeover of entire computers. Shields believes that Huawei was a beneficiary of the hack, even though not directly involved. Documents taken included product roadmaps, sales proposals, and technical papers.
In 2004, Huawei shipped their first phone, the C300.
In 2004, Huawei signed a $10 billion credit line with China Development Bank to provide low-cost financing to customers buying its telecommunications equipment.
In 2004, the China Development Bank began providing Huawei customers with a credit line totaling US$30 billion to help them finance purchases, undercutting competitors with lower interest rates and advance cash payments.
In June 2005, Huawei launched their first 3G phone, the U626.
In 2005, Huawei's foreign contract orders exceeded its domestic sales for the first time. Huawei signed a global framework agreement with Vodafone, receiving Approved Supplier status.
In 2006, 3Com bought out Huawei's share of the H3C joint venture for US$882 million.
In 2006, Huawei launched the first Vodafone-branded 3G handset, the V710.
In 2007, Huawei began a joint venture with US security software vendor Symantec Corporation, known as Huawei Symantec, which aimed to provide end-to-end solutions for network data storage and security.
In May 2008, Australian carrier Optus announced that it would establish a technology research facility with Huawei in Sydney.
In October 2008, Huawei reached an agreement to contribute to a new GSM-based HSPA+ network being deployed jointly by Canadian carriers Bell Mobility and Telus Mobility, joined by Nokia Siemens Networks.
By 2009, the China Development Bank had provided Huawei customers with a credit line totaling US$30 billion, enabling Huawei to undercut competitors through lower interest rates and advance cash payments. This credit line started in 2004.
In 2009, Huawei Marine Networks delivered the HANNIBAL submarine communications cable system for Tunisie Telecom across the Mediterranean Sea to Italy.
In 2009, Huawei delivered one of the world's first LTE/EPC commercial networks for TeliaSonera in Oslo, Norway. However, Norway-based telecommunications Telenor instead selected Ericsson due to security concerns with Huawei.
In 2009, Huawei's credit line with China Development Bank was tripled to $30 billion.
In 2009, United States officials disclosed to the United Kingdom and Germany that Huawei has had the ability to covertly exploit backdoors intended for law enforcement officials. These backdoors are found on carrier equipment like antennas and routers.
In 2009, the National Security Agency (NSA) infiltrated Huawei's computer network, obtaining customer lists and internal training documents.
Since 2009, Huawei has had the ability to covertly exploit backdoors intended for law enforcement officials in carrier equipment like antennas and routers.
In July 2010, Huawei was included in the Global Fortune 500 2010 list published by the US magazine Fortune for the first time, on the strength of annual sales of US$21.8 billion and net profit of US$2.67 billion.
As of the beginning of 2010, approximately 80% of the world's top 50 telecoms companies had worked with Huawei.
In 2010, Huawei disclosed its list of board of directors for the first time. Liang Hua is the current chair of the board.
In 2010, the European Commission initiated an investigation into China's subsidies, which were believed to distort global markets and harm European vendors. Huawei reportedly offered the initial complainant US$56 million to withdraw their complaint in an effort to halt the investigation.
In 2010, the Huawei Cyber Security Evaluation Centre (HCSEC) was set up to assuage security fears as it examined Huawei hardware and software for the UK market, was staffed largely by employees from Huawei but with regular oversight from GCHQ.
In 2011, Huawei entered the photovoltaic (PV) market and opened an Energy Center of Competence in Nuremberg, Germany.
In 2011, Vodafone disclosed a security vulnerability in its Italian fixed line network contained in its Huawei-installed software. Huawei fixed the vulnerability at Vodafone's request. There was no report of suspicious activity and Vodafone increased its reliance on Huawei as a supplier.
In 2011, a report by the Open Source Enterprise detailed "suspicions over potential close links between Huawei and the Chinese Government," citing former chairwoman Sun Yafang's prior employment by the Ministry of State Security (MSS)'s Communications Department as an example.
In January 2012, Australian intelligence detected a backdoor in the country's telecom network linked to a Huawei software update containing malicious code that transmitted data to China. This information was shared with the United States.
In September 2012, Huawei launched their first 4G ready phone, the Ascend P1 LTE.
In October 2012, it was announced that Huawei would move its UK headquarters to Green Park, Reading, Berkshire.
In 2012, Australian and US intelligence agencies concluded that a hack on Australia's telecom networks was conducted by or through Huawei, although the two network operators have disputed that information.
In 2012, Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd. was recognized as the world's largest telecom equipment maker and China's largest telephone-network equipment maker.
In 2012, Huawei bought out Symantec's share in the Huawei Symantec joint venture due to Symantec's fears that the partnership "would prevent it from obtaining United States government classified information about cyber threats".
In 2012, Huawei overtook Ericsson to become the largest telecommunications equipment manufacturer in the world.
In 2012, a White House-ordered security review found no evidence that Huawei spied for China, but noted that security vulnerabilities in its products posed a greater threat to users.
In June 2013, Huawei launched the Ascend P6.
In December 2013, Huawei introduced Honor as a subsidiary independent brand in China.
In May 2014, Huawei launched the Ascend P7.
In 2014, China introduced the Counter-Espionage Law, which, along with the 2017 National Intelligence Law, compels Chinese businesses to work with Chinese intelligence and security agencies whenever requested.
In 2014, reports in Der Spiegel and The New York Times disclosed that, according to global surveillance disclosures, the National Security Agency (NSA) infiltrated Huawei's computer network in 2009, obtaining customer lists and internal training documents.
In 2014, the National Security Agency (NSA) penetrated Huawei's corporate networks in China, monitoring employee accounts, including those of founder Ren Zhengfei, in search of links between the company and the People's Liberation Army.
With 3,442 patents, Huawei became the world's No. 1 applicant for international patents in 2014.
In January 2015, Huawei discontinued the "Ascend" brand for its flagship phones and launched the new P series with the Huawei P8.
In September 2015, Huawei partnered with Google to build the Nexus 6P.
On September 2, 2015, Huawei released the Huawei Watch, an Android Wear-based smartwatch, at Internationale Funkausstellung Berlin. It marked Huawei's first venture into the smartwatch market.
In 2015, Huawei Culture Club was listed as an official sponsor for Ultra Music Festival, one of the largest electronic festivals in Africa.
In September 2016, Huawei integrated new manufacturing capabilities into its Eindhoven hub in the Netherlands, enabling the production of 7,000 inverter units per month.
In 2016, German camera company Leica established a partnership with Huawei to co-engineer Leica cameras into Huawei smartphones, including the P and Mate Series.
In 2016, Huawei entered the laptop market with the release of its Huawei MateBook series of laptops.
Since 2016, Huawei has expanded its operations in Ireland, with facilities in Dublin, Cork, and Westmeath.
From January 2012 to January 2017, data transfers on servers at the African Union headquarters, supplied by Huawei, peaked after hours with internal data sent to unknown servers hosted in Shanghai.
In April 2017, Huawei entered the residential solar market, launching its string solar inverters and DC power optimizers, and later solar batteries.
In September 2017, Huawei created a Narrowband IoT city-aware network using a "one network, one platform, N applications" construction model utilizing Internet of things (IoT), cloud computing, big data, and other next-generation information and communications technology.
Article 7 of the 2017 PRC national intelligence-gathering activities law explicitly states that all Chinese citizens and organizations are obliged to cooperate upon request with PRC intelligence operations and maintain secrecy of such operations.
In 2017, Huawei launched RuralStar to provide rural areas with access to technology and network connectivity. These systems use solar-powered small cell base stations with wireless backhaul to extend mobile coverage.
In 2017, a jury found that Huawei had misappropriated trade secrets of T-Mobile US but awarded damages only for a breach of supplier contract, and did not compensate T-Mobile for claims of espionage.
In January 2018, the United States alleged that Huawei violated sanctions against Iran, leading to restrictions on doing business with American companies.
In May 2018, Huawei stated that they would no longer allow unlocking the bootloader of their phones, preventing installation of third-party system software or security updates.
In August 2018, the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (NDAA 2019) was signed into law, containing a provision that banned Huawei and ZTE equipment from being used by the US federal government, citing security concerns.
In October 2018, Huawei and HENGTONG Group announced the start of production for the Pakistan and East Africa Connecting Europe (PEACE) cable project.
In November 2018, New Zealand blocked Huawei from supplying mobile equipment to Spark New Zealand's 5G network, citing a "significant network security risk" and concerns about China's National Intelligence Law.
On December 1, 2018, Meng Wanzhou, the board deputy chairperson and daughter of the founder of Huawei, was detained upon arrival at Vancouver International Airport by Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) officers for questioning. She was subsequently arrested on a provisional U.S. extradition request.
In December 2018, German and British intelligence agencies pushed back against the US' allegations against Huawei, stating that after examining Huawei's 5G hardware and accompanying source code, they found no evidence of malevolence.
By 2018, Huawei had achieved a significant milestone by selling 200 million smartphones.
In 2018, Huawei Music, the default music streaming platform on Huawei devices, reached 32 million active daily users in China. Also in 2018, Huawei launched an initiative to expand usership in Africa, focusing on South Africa.
In 2018, a German court ruled against Huawei and ZTE in favor of MPEG LA, which holds patents related to Advanced Video Coding.
In 2018, federal indictment charges Huawei with using racketeering to grow its business, stealing trade secrets from U.S. companies, and committing bank fraud related to Iran.
In 2018, the United States passed a defense funding bill that included a provision barring the federal government from conducting business with Huawei, ZTE, and several other Chinese surveillance product vendors, citing security concerns.
In January 2019, German and British intelligence agencies pushed back against the US' allegations against Huawei, stating that after examining Huawei's 5G hardware and accompanying source code, they found no evidence of malevolence.
On January 28, 2019, the United States Department of Justice formally announced financial fraud charges against Meng Wanzhou.
In March 2019, Huawei filed a lawsuit over the NDAA 2019, alleging it to be unconstitutional because it specifically targeted Huawei without granting it a chance to provide a rebuttal or due process.
In March 2019, Huawei filed three defamation claims over comments suggesting ties to the Chinese government made on television by a French researcher, a broadcast journalist and a telecommunications sector expert.
In April 2019, Huawei established the Huawei Malaysia Global Training Centre (MGTC) at Cyberjaya, Malaysia.
In May 2019, a Huawei Mediapad M5 belonging to a Canadian IT engineer in Taiwan was found to be sending data to servers in China without authorization, as the apps could not be disabled and continued to send data even after appearing to be deleted.
In May 2019, the United States Entity List barred American software technology companies from supplying ERP systems to Huawei, prompting the company to develop its in-house MetaERP solution over the following three years.
On 15 May 2019, the Department of Commerce added Huawei and 70 foreign subsidiaries and "affiliates" to its Entity List under the Export Administration Regulations, restricting US companies from doing business with Huawei without a government license.
In June 2019, Huawei cut jobs at its Santa Clara research center.
In August 2019, Huawei collaborated with eyewear company Gentle Monster and released smartglasses.
In August 2019, Huawei hired the law firm Sidley Austin to lobby in the US after restrictions were placed by the Trump administration.
In November 2019, Huawei initiated defamation lawsuits in France against a researcher, a TV presenter, and a production company, following the researcher's on-air statements asserting that Huawei was under the control of the Chinese state and the CCP.
In November 2019, Huawei launched the MatePad Pro, marking a significant entry into the tablet market. This was followed by subsequent releases in the MatePad tablet line, positioning Huawei as a leading brand in the tablet market.
In November 2019, Huawei partners with Devialet and unveiled a new specifically designed speaker, the Sound X.
In November 2019, the Chinese ambassador to Denmark linked Huawei's 5G expansion with Chinese trade during meetings with Faroese politicians, raising concerns over Huawei's independence from the Chinese government.
In December 2019, Huawei unveiled HMS (Huawei Mobile Services) version 4.0 as a solution to GMS (Google Mobile Services) for Android, aiming to provide similar features for app developers, including the Huawei AppGallery.
As of 2019, the United States had not produced evidence of coordinated hacking by Huawei, despite allegations that its products contain backdoors for Chinese government espionage.
As of 2019, the members of the board are Liang Hua, Guo Ping, Xu Zhijun, Hu Houkun, Meng Wanzhou (CFO and deputy chairwoman), Ding Yun, Yu Chengdong, Wang Tao, Xu Wenwei, Shen-Han Chiu, Chen Lifang, Peng Zhongyang, He Tingbo, Li Yingtao, Ren Zhengfei, Yao Fuhai, Tao Jingwen, and Yan Lida.
As of the first quarter of 2019, Huawei is the second-biggest smartphone maker in the world, after Samsung.
In 2019, Huawei had the second most patents granted by the European Patent Office.
In 2019, Huawei reported a substantial revenue of US$122 billion.
In 2019, Huawei shifted its position on its company structure, with Dr. Song Liuping referring to Huawei as a "private company" when commenting on the US government ban.
In 2019, Ren Zhengfei stated Huawei's firm rejection of espionage and backdoor installations, even if required by Chinese law. Chinese Premier Li Keqiang affirmed that the Chinese government does not ask companies to spy.
In 2019, the Henry Jackson Society analyzed 25,000 Huawei employee CVs and discovered connections between some employees and Chinese state security, the People's Liberation Army (PLA), and a military unit accused of hacking US corporations.
Leaked documents obtained by The Washington Post in 2019 raised questions about whether Huawei conducted business secretly with North Korea, which was under numerous US sanctions.
As of January 16, 2020, Huawei reported that 55,000 apps had been signed up to use its HMS Core software, indicating growing adoption of the Huawei Mobile Services ecosystem.
On January 20, 2020, the first stage of the extradition hearing for Meng Wanzhou began.
In February 2020, US government officials claimed that Huawei has had the ability to covertly exploit backdoors intended for law enforcement officials in carrier equipment like antennas and routers since 2009.
In February 2020, the United States Department of Justice charged Huawei with racketeering and conspiring to steal trade secrets from six US firms.
In February 2020, the federal judge dismissed Huawei's lawsuit against the NDAA 2019, concluding that U.S. Congress acted within its powers by including the restriction in the NDAA 2019.
On May 27, 2020, the Supreme Court of British Columbia ordered the extradition of Meng Wanzhou to proceed.
In June 2020, ANSSI informed French telecommunications companies that they would not be allowed to renew licenses for 5G equipment made from Huawei after 2028.
In June 2020, when the UK mulled reversing an earlier decision to permit Huawei's participation in 5G, China threatened retaliation in other sectors by withholding investments in power generation and high-speed rail.
In July 2020, the United Kingdom Government announced a ban on the use of company's 5G network equipment, citing security concerns.
In mid July 2020, Andrew Little, the Minister in charge of New Zealand's signals intelligence agency the Government Communications Security Bureau (GCSB), announced that New Zealand would not join the United Kingdom and United States in banning Huawei from the country's 5G network.
On 28 August 2020, French President Emmanuel Macron assured the Chinese government that it did not ban Huawei products from participating in its fifth-generation mobile roll-out, but favored European providers for security reasons.
In October 2020, Huawei released its own mapping service, Petal Maps, which was developed in partnership with Dutch navigation device manufacturer TomTom.
In October 2020, the National Cyber Security Centre reported that Huawei failed to adequately tackle security flaws in equipment used in the UK's telecoms networks, flagging a vulnerability of national significance. The report concluded that Huawei was not confident of implementing its five-year plan to improve its software engineering processes.
On 7 October 2020, the U.K. Parliament's Defence Committee released a report concluding that there was evidence of collusion between Huawei and the Chinese state and the Chinese Communist Party.
In November 2020, Huawei challenged the UK government's decision to ban its equipment, citing an Oxford Economics report that it had contributed £3.3 billion to the UK's GDP.
In November 2020, Telus Mobility dropped Huawei in favor of Samsung, Ericsson, and Nokia for their 5G/Radio Access Network.
By 2020, Huawei has had a major role in building approximately 70% of Africa's 4G networks.
By the second quarter of 2020, Huawei became the world's top smartphone seller, surpassing Samsung for the first time.
In 2020, Huawei Music partnered with top artists in Kenya, Nigeria, and Africa, having them publish their playlists for listeners to rate and enjoy on the Huawei Music app.
In 2020, Huawei agreed to sell the Honor brand to a state-owned enterprise of the Shenzhen government to "ensure its survival" under US sanctions.
In 2020, Huawei agreed to sell the Honor brand to a state-owned enterprise of the Shenzhen municipal government.
In 2020, Huawei had 5464 patent applications being published during the year according to WIPO.
In 2020, Huawei launched its browser, which was released in over 170 countries and is tailored for the HMS (Huawei Mobile Services) ecosystem. The browser is a fork of Chromium project.
In 2020, Huawei released new laptop models in the MateBook series, including the MateBook X Pro and Matebook 13 2020.
Since 2020, Huawei started releasing subsequent smartwatch models based on in-house operating systems, transitioning from LiteOS models to HarmonyOS models.
In July 2021, Huawei hired Tony Podesta as a consultant and lobbyist, with a goal of nurturing the company's relationship with the Biden administration.
In September 2021, Huawei released the MateStation S and X, marking its entry into the workstation and desktop PC market with All-in-one and Thin client PC offerings.
In December 2021, the AITO M5 was unveiled as the first vehicle developed in cooperation with Seres under the Aito brand, which stands for "Adding Intelligence to Auto". The model uses Huawei DriveONE and HarmonyOS.
In 2021, Huawei did not report its ultimate beneficial ownership in Europe as required by European anti-money laundering laws.
In 2021, Huawei saw a significant shipment increase of 83% compared to 2021, of Solar Inverters.
In 2021, Huawei was ranked as the second-largest R&D investor in the world by the EU Joint Research Centre (JRC) and ranked fifth in the world in US patents.
In 2021, Wired magazine noted that Honor devices still had not differentiated their software much from Huawei phones and that core apps and certain engineering features, like the Honor-engineered camera features looked 'virtually identical' across both phones.
In 2021, the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)'s annual World Intellectual Property Indicators report ranked Huawei's number of patent applications published under the PCT System as 1st in the world.
In the third quarter of 2021, Huawei's revenues dropped by 32% due to heavy international sanctions.
As of May 2022, Huawei partnership with Leica had ended.
In May 2022, Canada's industry minister Francois-Philippe Champagne announced that Canada will ban Huawei from the country's 5G network, in an effort to protect the safety and security of Canadians, as well as to protect Canada's infrastructure.
In November 2022, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) banned sales or import of equipment made by Huawei out of national security concerns. Other countries have also banned or restricted Huawei products.
In December 2022, the Pakistan and East Africa Connecting Europe (PEACE) cable went live with a design capacity of 16Tbit/s per fiber pair.
As of 2022, Huawei became the largest producer of solar inverters in the world with a 29% market share.
By the end of the third quarter in 2022, Huawei revenue had dropped a further 19.7% since the beginning of the year.
In 2022, Yale economist Stephen Roach stated that there was no hard evidence to support allegations of Huawei having a backdoor for industrial espionage, except for one arguable instance: the 2011 Vodafone incident.
In 2022, the charges against Meng Wanzhou, Huawei's Chief Financial Officer, were dropped after she was detained in Canada for nearly three years.
In March 2025, the corruption investigation involving Huawei in Brussels, Belgium, has drawn comparisons to the 2022 Qatargate scandal.
In February 2023, Huawei joined the UNESCO Global Alliance for Literacy (GAL) as an associate member. Huawei partners with UNESCO's Global Skills Academy, which trains students through an online IT program to equip them with practical skills.
On April 24, 2023, Huawei launched MetaERP, a proprietary enterprise resource planning (ERP) solution, developed after the United States Entity List of May 2019 barred American software technology companies from supplying ERP systems to Huawei.
On September 25, 2023, Huawei announced the Huawei Watch Ultimate Design.
On October 4, 2023, Huawei released the Huawei Watch Ultimate Design worldwide.
As of 2023, Huawei is the leading 5G equipment manufacturer, holding the greatest market share and having built approximately 70% of worldwide 5G base stations.
As of 2023, telecoms-network equipment remains Huawei's core area of business, which constituted half of its revenues for the year.
Following the launch of MetaERP in 2023, the first large-scale switching was carried out in May 14 midnight, across Asia-Pacific, Europe, Middle East and Central Asia, Southern Africa, and Latin America. The business covers ICT and Huawei Cloud, alongside terminals and other industries.
In 2023, Huawei introduced the Luxeed brand, a premium EV brand in cooperation with Chery. The first vehicle under this brand is the Luxeed S7, an upcoming premium electric executive sedan expected to be unveiled in Q3 2023 and would be the first car to have the Harmony OS 4 system on board.
In 2023, the Chinese government officially acknowledged that the NSA's hacking of Huawei had occurred.
The Madrid Yearly Review ranked Huawei's number of marks applications filed under the Madrid System as 9th in the world, with 78 trademarks applications submitted during 2023.
In January 2024, Bloomberg News reported that Huawei ended its in-house lobbying operations in Washington, D.C.
In January 2024, Netgear filed a lawsuit against Huawei, claiming the company broke United States antitrust law by withholding patent licenses, in addition to allegations of fraud and racketeering.
As of April 2024, Huawei is also building or supporting the construction of five semiconductor fabs.
By 28 June 2024, Telcos will be prevented from procuring new 4G or 5G equipment from Huawei and ZTE and must remove all ZTE- and Huawei-branded 5G equipment from their networks.
On June 21, 2024, Huawei announced that HarmonyOS is now installed on over 900 million devices and has become the second most popular mobile OS in China.
In July 2024, Huawei opened its biggest R&D center to date near Shanghai, designed to accommodate nearly 35,000 personnel.
In November 2024, Huawei announced its plans to start mass-producing advanced artificial intelligence chips within the first quarter of 2025.
As of 2024, more than half of Huawei's employees are involved in research. In the same year, Huawei spent $22.1 billion on R&D, around 22.4% of its net sales, being one of the six companies in the world to spend more than $20 billion on R&D spending.
At the LEAP Summit 2024 in Shanghai, Huawei announced a new goal of an additional 150,000 individuals in the Leadership, Employability, Advancement, and Possibility program (LEAP).
From 2024 onwards, some of Huawei's solar products are also sold under the "iStore" brand in Australia.
In 2024, Huawei remained the top patent applicant for the eighth consecutive year for patents filled under the PCT, with 6600 published applications.
In March 2025, Huawei became the focus of a corruption investigation in Brussels, Belgium, involving allegations of bribery targeting the European Parliament.
In March 2025, Huawei lobbyists were banned from accessing the European Parliament following the arrests of several Huawei staff accused of bribery, forgery, and money laundering.
In April 2025, the European Commission announced that it "shall not meet with any lobby groups and/or trade associations that represent Huawei's interests and/or speak on its behalf" in response to the investigation.
In May 2025, the lobby organization SolarPower Europe removed Huawei as a member. That same month, Parliament suspended Huawei's lobbyists access to premises in Strasbourg, Luxembourg and Brussels, while the European Commission halted any meetings with groups representing Huawei.
In June 2025, U.S. District Judge Ann Donnelly in New York denied Huawei's request to dismiss most of a 2018 federal indictment in U.S. v. Huawei Technologies Co et al..
As of 2025, Huawei is the largest smartphone vendor in China with an 18.1% market share.
By 2025, the British Defence Select Committee concluded that Huawei had "engaged in a variety of intelligence, security, and intellectual property activities" despite its repeated denials and supported accelerated purging of Huawei equipment from Britain's telecom infrastructure.
In November 2024, Huawei announced its plans to start mass-producing advanced artificial intelligence chips within the first quarter of 2025.
After 2028, French telecommunications companies would not be allowed to renew licenses for 5G equipment made from Huawei.
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