Life is full of challenges, and Noam Chomsky faced many. Discover key struggles and how they were overcome.
Noam Chomsky is a highly influential American linguist, philosopher, cognitive scientist, and political activist. He revolutionized linguistics with his theory of universal grammar. Beyond academia, Chomsky is a prominent critic of US foreign policy, capitalism, and corporate media. He's written extensively on these topics, solidifying his position as a leading intellectual voice on the left. His work spans linguistics, political analysis, and social criticism, making him one of the most cited living authors.
In 1968, Chomsky questioned the objectives of the student protests, yet regularly lectured to student activist groups and ran undergraduate courses on politics at MIT independently of the conservative-dominated political science department.
In 1969, Chomsky threatened to protest publicly if Walt Rostow, a major architect of the Vietnam war, was denied a position at MIT.
In 1969, Chomsky's first political book, American Power and the New Mandarins, was published, compiling his essay "The Responsibility of Intellectuals" and other political articles.
In 1970, Chomsky published the political book, At War with Asia, furthering his critique of U.S. foreign policy.
In 1970, Chomsky visited southeast Asia to lecture at Vietnam's Hanoi University of Science and Technology and toured war refugee camps in Laos.
In 1973, Chomsky helped lead a committee commemorating the 50th anniversary of the War Resisters League.
In 1973, Chomsky published two political books: The Backroom Boys and For Reasons of State.
In 1974, Chomsky published the political book, Peace in the Middle East?, published by Pantheon Books.
In 1979, Chomsky and Herman's revised Counter-Revolutionary Violence was published by South End Press as the two-volume The Political Economy of Human Rights.
In 1980, Chomsky defended Robert Faurisson's right to freedom of speech, leading to widespread condemnation and accusations of Holocaust denial against Chomsky himself.
In February 1988, Saul Landau wrote for The Washington Post that Chomsky's insights are excluded from the policy debate and that his relentless prose and rationalist anarchism reflect a justified frustration.
In 2004, Peter Collier and David Horowitz published "The Anti-Chomsky Reader", in which they accuse Chomsky of cherry-picking facts to suit his theories. Horowitz has also criticized Chomsky's anti-Americanism.
In January 2006, Peter Schweizer of the Hoover Institution criticized Chomsky for favoring estate tax and massive income redistribution but protecting his own intellectual property and receiving high speaking fees.
In September 2012, Nikolas Kozloff wrote for Al Jazeera that Chomsky has drawn attention to misdeeds of the U.S. and its proxies but has turned into an ideologue, avoiding controversy and significant discussion of Belarus or Latin America's leaders.
In early 2016, President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan of Turkey publicly rebuked Chomsky after he signed an open letter condemning Erdoğan for his anti-Kurdish repression and double standards on terrorism. Chomsky accused Erdoğan of hypocrisy for supporting al-Qaeda's Syrian affiliate.
In 2023, Chomsky suffered a massive stroke and was flown to a hospital in São Paulo, Brazil, to recuperate. He can no longer walk or communicate, making his return to public life improbable, but he continues to follow current events.
In June 2024, Chomsky was discharged from a hospital in São Paulo, Brazil, to continue his recovery at home after suffering a massive stroke in 2023. False reports of his death trended on social media.
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