Purdue University is a public land-grant research university located in West Lafayette, Indiana. Founded in 1869 following a donation from John Purdue, it opened its doors in 1874. As the flagship campus of the Purdue University system, it is known for its strong programs in science, technology, and agriculture.
In 1903, the Purdue Wreck railroad accident occurred, leading to the construction of Memorial Gymnasium in 1909 to commemorate the 17 Purdue University football players, coaches, alumni, and fans who died.
In 1905, a Black man ran for Purdue's track team.
In 1909, Memorial Gymnasium was constructed in memory of the Purdue Wreck railroad accident of 1903.
In 1918, the Armory Building was rebuilt after a fire.
In 1920, the Purdue University Amateur Radio Club was established with the callsign 9YB.
On April 4, 1922, WBAA, the longest continuously operating radio station in Indiana, was licensed.
In 1925, Purdue had the largest undergraduate engineering enrollment in the country, a status it would keep for half a century.
In 1925, the first competition for the Old Oaken Bucket between Purdue and Indiana University ended in a 0–0 tie, resulting in an "IP" link being added to the chain.
In 1932, the Amateur Radio Club at Purdue University was assigned the callsign W9YB.
In 1932, the Purdue Boilermakers men's basketball team was retroactively designated as national champions by the Helms Athletic Foundation and the Premo-Porretta Power Poll.
In 1935, Amelia Earhart joined the Purdue faculty as a consultant for flight courses and as a counselor on women's careers.
In 1936, the Purdue Research Foundation provided the funds for the Lockheed Electra 10-E Earhart flew on her attempted round-the-world flight.
In 1946, the women's dormitories were integrated by an order of the governor of Indiana.
In 1947, a student protest desegregated the teams.
In 1947, on-campus housing became racially desegregated.
In 1953, the School of Science, Education, and Humanities was formed at Purdue University.
In 1957, the Córdova Recreational Sports Center, the first building in the nation created solely to serve university student recreational needs, was built.
In 1958, the Purdue Grand Prix, a 50-mile go-kart race, began raising money for student scholarships.
In 1959, Bachelor of Arts degrees had begun to be conferred at Purdue.
In 1960, Purdue awarded its first Bachelor of Arts degrees.
In 1961, the Purdue Research Park, developed by Purdue Research Foundation, opened to facilitate interaction between Purdue researchers and private businesses.
In 1963, the School of Humanities, Social Sciences, and Education was established at Purdue, after Bachelor of Arts degrees had begun to be conferred as early as 1959.
In 1968, Helen Williams became the first Black faculty member at Purdue University.
In 1969, Purdue Boilermakers men's basketball team were the national championship runner-up, losing to UCLA.
In 1969, the official seal of Purdue was officially inaugurated during the university's centennial.
In 1975, Purdue University joined ARPANET, an early packet-switching network that would ultimately become the foundation for the modern internet.
In 1980, Purdue Boilermakers men's basketball team finished third in the NCAA tournament, losing to UCLA in the semifinals but defeating Iowa in the consolation game.
In 1985, Memorial Gymnasium was renovated to house the computer science department.
In 1987, U.S. President Ronald Reagan visited the West Lafayette campus to give a speech about the influence of technological progress on job creation.
In 1989, the School of Liberal Arts was created at Purdue University to encompass the arts, humanities, and social sciences programs, while education programs were split off into the newly formed School of Education.
In 1994, Reuben J. Olembo was recognized by Purdue with a Distinguished Alumni Award for Agriculture.
In 1994, the English department at Purdue launched the first Online Writing Lab (OWL).
In 1995, the Exploratory Studies program was founded as a pilot program at Purdue University to support undergraduate students who enter the university without having a declared major.
In 1996, Nina Roscher received the ACS Award for Encouraging Women into Careers in the Chemical Sciences.
In 1997, the sport of cricket spitting was invented at the Entomology Department's Bug Bowl during Purdue's Spring Fest.
In 1998, Nina Roscher received the Presidential Award for Excellence in Science, Mathematics and Engineering Mentoring.
In 1999, The Movie Tribute Show was created in a small television studio on campus.
In 1999, the Exploratory Studies program at Purdue University was made a permanent program.
In 1999, the Purdue women's basketball team won the NCAA Championship.
In 2001, the Purdue women's basketball team were the NCAA runners-up.
In 2004, the Purdue Research Park was ranked first by the Association of University Research Parks.
In 2004, the first buildings of the Discovery Park interdisciplinary research center were dedicated.
In 2005, the School of Liberal Arts was renamed the College of Liberal Arts at Purdue University.
In 2006, Memorial Gymnasium was renamed Felix Haas Hall in honor of retired Provost Felix Haas and began to also house the Statistics department.
In November 2007, Purdue was rated as the nation's fourth best place to work in academia by The Scientist magazine.
By Fall 2007, the Purdue Statewide System had grown to 2,563 tenured and tenure-track faculty, with a total of 18,872 faculty and staff members system-wide.
In 2008, Purdue ceased publishing its yearbook, the Debris, which had been in circulation since 1889.
In 2008, Ryan Newman, a Purdue University graduate with a bachelor's degree in vehicle structure engineering, won the Daytona 500.
In 2009, Purdue University generated a record $438 million in sponsored research funding with participation from various national organizations and departments.
In 2010, Bloomberg revealed that Purdue was one of the universities in America with the most undergraduate alumni serving as chief executive officers of S&P 500 firms.
In 2010, the College of Health and Human Sciences was established as Purdue's newest college, offering BS, MS and PhD degrees in all 9 of its academic units.
In 2010, the College of Health and Human Sciences was formed at Purdue University, through combining existing academic units.
As of 2011, a total of 19 Purdue University alumni have been on a Super Bowl-winning team, highlighting the university's impact on professional football.
In Fall 2011, Purdue University's first LEED Certified building, an addition to the Mechanical Engineering Building, was completed.
In 2012, 19,689 out of a total of 39,256 students enrolled at Purdue were Indiana residents.
In 2012, Herman Cain, a Purdue University alumnus, was a candidate for President of the United States.
In 2012, Purdue University hosted 8,562 students from 126 countries around the world.
As of 2013, the racial diversity of the US-resident undergraduate student body at Purdue was 5.7% Asian, 4.4% Hispanic or Latino, and 4.0% Black or African American, with 42.6% being female. Domestic minorities made up 10.8% of the graduate student body, with 37.3% being female.
In 2013, Purdue's baseball facility was named in honor of Anna Margaret Ross Alexander and John Arthur Alexander during a dedication ceremony.
On April 27, 2017, Purdue University announced plans to acquire for-profit college Kaplan University and convert it to a public university in the state of Indiana, subject to multiple levels of approval.
In 2017, Purdue University expended $622.814 million in research, was considered to have "very high research activity" by the Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education, and was ranked fourth in Engineering research expenditures amongst all US colleges, with a budget of $244.8 million.
In December 2018, Purdue Online, the unified online education initiative, was approved by Purdue President Mitch Daniels and the Purdue Board of Trustees.
In 2020, Purdue University created the Purdue for Life Foundation by uniting the Purdue Alumni Association and the University Development Office.
In 2020, Purdue University sponsored 88 Merit Scholarship awards as a college-sponsor of the National Merit Scholarship Program.
In 2020, a partnership began between OWL and the company Chegg, which provides AI-generated "homework help" that some consider to be plagiarism.
In fall of 2021, the Class of 2025 enrolled in Purdue. Purdue received 59,173 applications and accepted 40,759 (68.9%).
In the 2020–2021 academic year, 127 freshman students were National Merit Scholars.
Purdue University started test-optional admissions with the Fall 2021 incoming class in response to the COVID-19 pandemic.
In 2022, Purdue sold WBAA (AM) and WBAA-FM to WFYI-FM for $700,000 in underwriting credit and an investment of $250,000 annually for two years to WFYI to offset initial operating costs.
In 2022, the Marc and Sharon Hagle Hall was completed, after which Purdue Bands and Orchestras moved their base of operations from Elliott Hall of Music.
The 2022 annual ranking of U.S. News & World Report categorizes Purdue University-West Lafayette as "more selective".
In 2023, Purdue won its 25th Big Ten Conference Championship and 2nd Big Ten Tournament Championship, and Purdue men’s basketball achieved an all-time winning record against all Big Ten Schools improving from 91–92 to 94–92.
Purdue University has extended test-optional admissions through Fall 2023.
As of January 2024, Purdue led the Old Oaken Bucket series against Indiana University Hoosiers with a record of 77–42–6.
On July 1, 2024, Purdue launched Purdue University in Indianapolis, an extension of the West Lafayette campus, after the formal split of Indiana University–Purdue University Indianapolis.
Based on the 2024 Open Doors Report, Purdue ranks ninth among 4,500-plus public and private institutions for international student enrollment, and fourth among all U.S. public universities.
In 2024, Purdue Boilermakers men's basketball team were the national championship runner-up, losing to Connecticut.
In 2024, the text mentions that in 1869, Tippecanoe County offered $150,000 (equivalent to $3.5 million in 2024) from Lafayette business leader and philanthropist John Purdue; $50,000 from the county; and 100 acres of land from John Purdue and local residents.
Purdue University is ranked 43rd in the annual ranking of 2024 U.S. News & World Report.
As of April 2025, CSRankings.org ranked Purdue's computer science program 13th overall in the United States.
For the Class of 2025 (enrolled fall 2021), Purdue received 59,173 applications and accepted 40,759 (68.9%).
In 2025, Purdue University terminated its Office of Diversity, Inclusion and Belonging and the Recruitment and Diversity Office for the Polytechnic Institute in response to state-level executive orders.
In the 2025 edition of U.S. News & World Report, Purdue University was ranked the 7th most innovative national university, 8th best engineering school, and 18th best public university in the United States, with its graduate programs receiving high rankings in various fields.
In the 2025 edition, the Times Higher Education ranked Purdue University 20th among all global universities for Interdisciplinary Science and 30th among all global universities for engineering.
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