Audrey Hepburn, a British actress, achieved iconic status in film and fashion. Celebrated as one of Hollywood's greatest female screen legends by the American Film Institute, she was also inducted into the International Best Dressed Hall of Fame List. Her enduring influence transcends acting, solidifying her position as a cultural figure.
In 1900, Baroness Ella van Heemstra, Audrey Hepburn's mother, was born.
In 1910, Aarnoud van Heemstra, Audrey Hepburn's maternal grandfather, became the mayor of Arnhem.
In 1920, Aarnoud van Heemstra's term as mayor of Arnhem ended.
In 1921, Aarnoud van Heemstra, Audrey Hepburn's maternal grandfather, became the governor of Dutch Guiana.
From 1923 to 1924, Joseph Ruston was an Honorary British Consul in Semarang, Dutch East Indies.
From 1923 to 1924, Joseph Ruston was an Honorary British Consul in Semarang, Dutch East Indies.
In 1924, Jonkheer Ian Edgar Bruce Quarles van Ufford, Audrey Hepburn's half-brother, was born.
In 1925, Ella van Heemstra divorced Jonkheer Hendrik Gustaaf Adolf Quarles van Ufford.
In 1926, Audrey Hepburn's parents were married in Batavia.
In 1928, Aarnoud van Heemstra's term as governor of Dutch Guiana ended.
In May 1929, Audrey Kathleen Hepburn (née Ruston) was born. She would later be recognised as a film and fashion icon.
In 1932, after spending three years travelling, Audrey Hepburn's family settled in the suburban Brussels municipality of Linkebeek.
In 1935, Audrey Hepburn's father, Joseph, abruptly left the family after a "scene" in Brussels and moved to London.
In 1936, Audrey Hepburn attended boarding school in Kent.
In 1937, Audrey Hepburn was sent to live in Kent, United Kingdom, where she was educated at a small private school in Elham.
In September 1939, after Britain declared war on Germany, Audrey Hepburn's mother moved her back to Arnhem.
In 1939, Baroness Elbrig Willemine Henriette van Asbeck, Audrey Hepburn's maternal grandmother, passed away.
In 1939, with the outbreak of World War II, Audrey Hepburn returned to the Netherlands from boarding school in Kent.
After the Germans invaded the Netherlands in 1940, Audrey Hepburn used the name Edda van Heemstra to avoid danger during the German occupation.
In 1942, Audrey Hepburn's uncle, Otto van Limburg Stirum, was executed in retaliation for an act of sabotage by the resistance movement.
By 1944, Audrey Hepburn was performing ballet to raise money to support the Dutch resistance during World War II.
During the 1944-45 Dutch famine, Audrey Hepburn's family resorted to making flour out of tulip bulbs.
In October 1945, a letter from Audrey Hepburn's mother, Ella, asking for help was received by Micky Burn, who sent cigarettes to sell and buy penicillin.
After the war ended in 1945, Audrey Hepburn moved to Amsterdam with her mother and siblings and began ballet training under Sonia Gaskell and Olga Tarasova.
Audrey Hepburn attended the Arnhem Conservatory from 1939 until 1945.
In 1945, Audrey Hepburn studied ballet with Sonia Gaskell in Amsterdam after the war.
In 1948, Audrey Hepburn made her film debut as a flight stewardess in the Dutch film "Dutch in Seven Lessons" and performed on the British stage in the musical "High Button Shoes".
In 1948, Audrey Hepburn made her film debut playing an air stewardess in "Dutch in Seven Lessons", an educational travel film.
In 1948, Audrey Hepburn moved to London on a ballet scholarship with Ballet Rambert and appeared as a chorus girl in the West End musical theatre revue "High Button Shoes".
In 1948, Audrey Hepburn studied ballet with Marie Rambert in London.
In 1949, Audrey Hepburn appeared as a chorus girl in Cecil Landeau's "Sauce Tartare" at the Cambridge Theatre.
In 1950, Audrey Hepburn worked as a dancer in "Summer Nights" at Ciro's London.
In September 1951, Thorold Dickinson made a screen test with Audrey Hepburn and sent it to William Wyler, who was preparing 'Roman Holiday', leading to interest from Paramount producers.
In November 1951, Audrey Hepburn's performance in the Broadway play 'Gigi' opened at the Fulton Theatre, receiving praise despite criticisms of the stage version, with 'Life' calling her a "hit" and 'The New York Times' highlighting her winning quality.
In 1951, Audrey Hepburn appeared in the BBC Television play 'The Silent Village' and had minor roles in the films 'One Wild Oat', 'Laughter in Paradise', 'Young Wives' Tale', and 'The Lavender Hill Mob'.
In May 1952, Audrey Hepburn's Broadway play 'Gigi' closed after 219 performances.
In October 1952, Audrey Hepburn's tour for the play 'Gigi' began in Pittsburgh.
In 1952, Audrey Hepburn became engaged to industrialist James Hanson, but she called off the wedding because she wanted to be really married and their careers would keep them apart. She also dated Michael Butler in the early 1950s.
In 1952, Audrey Hepburn was cast in her first major supporting role in Thorold Dickinson's 'Secret People', playing a prodigious ballerina and performing her own dancing sequences.
On September 7, 1953, Audrey Hepburn was featured on the cover of Time magazine, solidifying her rising fame and influence on personal style.
In 1953, Audrey Hepburn gained critical acclaim for her role in 'Roman Holiday', winning an Academy Award for Best Actress, a BAFTA Award for Best British Actress in a Leading Role, and a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama.
In 1953, Audrey Hepburn made her Hollywood debut in William Wyler's "Roman Holiday" opposite Gregory Peck, which made her a star and earned her the Academy Award for Best Actress.
In 1953, Audrey Hepburn rose to stardom in the romantic comedy "Roman Holiday" alongside Gregory Peck, winning an Academy Award, a Golden Globe Award, and a BAFTA Award for her performance. She also won a Tony Award for Best Leading Actress in a Play for her performance in "Ondine".
In 1953, Audrey Hepburn rose to stardom with her role in "Roman Holiday", presenting an alternative feminine ideal that appealed more to women than men.
In 1953, Audrey Hepburn starred in 'Roman Holiday', playing Princess Ann, marking her first leading role and launching her to stardom.
In 1953, Audrey Hepburn won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance in "Roman Holiday".
On September 25, 1954, Audrey Hepburn married American actor Mel Ferrer in Bürgenstock, Switzerland. They met at a cocktail party hosted by Gregory Peck and collaborated on the play "Ondine" before starting a relationship.
In 1954, Audrey Hepburn played a chauffeur's daughter in Billy Wilder's "Sabrina" and garnered the Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play for portraying the titular water nymph in the play "Ondine".
In 1954, Audrey Hepburn starred in Billy Wilder's 'Sabrina', earning an Academy Award nomination and winning a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role.
In 1954, Audrey Hepburn starred in the film "Sabrina" with Humphrey Bogart and William Holden.
In 1954, Hubert de Givenchy was hired to design Audrey Hepburn's on-screen wardrobe for her second Hollywood film, "Sabrina", marking the beginning of a life-long friendship and professional collaboration.
In 1954, fashion photographer Cecil Beaton declared Audrey Hepburn the "public embodiment of our new feminine ideal" in Vogue, recognizing her impact on fashion and beauty standards.
Since 1954, Audrey Hepburn had contributed to UNICEF.
In 1955, despite having no new film releases, Audrey Hepburn received the Golden Globe for World Film Favorite, recognizing her popularity.
In 1956, Audrey Hepburn and Mel Ferrer starred together in the film "War and Peace".
In 1956, Audrey Hepburn starred as Natasha Rostova in 'War and Peace', an adaptation of the Tolstoy novel, which earned her BAFTA and Golden Globe nominations.
In 1957, Audrey Hepburn starred in the musical "Funny Face," singing her own parts.
In 1957, Audrey Hepburn starred in the musical film 'Funny Face' alongside Fred Astaire, and in the romantic comedy 'Love in the Afternoon' with Gary Cooper and Maurice Chevalier.
In 1957, Givenchy designed Audrey Hepburn's costumes for "Love in the Afternoon" and "Funny Face", and she also became the face of Givenchy's first perfume, L'Interdit.
In 1959, Audrey Hepburn starred as Sister Luke in 'The Nun's Story', earning her a third Academy Award nomination and a second BAFTA Award.
In a 1959 interview, Audrey Hepburn stated that she felt insecure and inferior, and even hated herself at times, saying that she used her drive and definiteness to conquer these feelings.
On June 17, 1960, Audrey Hepburn and Mel Ferrer had their son, Sean Hepburn Ferrer.
In 1960, Audrey Hepburn starred in her only western film, 'The Unforgiven', appearing opposite Burt Lancaster and Lillian Gish.
In 1960, the same pastor who wed Audrey Hepburn and Mel Ferrer baptised their son Sean Hepburn Ferrer.
In 1961, Audrey Hepburn also starred in William Wyler's drama 'The Children's Hour', playing a teacher accused of being a lesbian.
In 1961, Audrey Hepburn starred as Holly Golightly in 'Breakfast at Tiffany's', a role that became one of the best-known in American cinema and a defining moment in her career; she was nominated for an Academy Award for her performance.
In 1961, Audrey Hepburn was added to the International Best Dressed List, solidifying her status as a style icon known for her minimalistic style.
In 1961, Givenchy designed Audrey Hepburn's costumes for "Breakfast at Tiffany's".
In 1963, Audrey Hepburn starred in the thriller-romance "Charade" opposite Cary Grant.
In 1963, Givenchy designed Audrey Hepburn's costumes for "Charade".
In 1964, 'Paris When It Sizzles', filmed in 1962, was released, receiving negative reviews despite critics being relatively kinder to Audrey Hepburn's performance.
In 1964, Audrey Hepburn starred in the musical "My Fair Lady".
In 1964, Givenchy designed Audrey Hepburn's costumes for "Paris When It Sizzles".
In 1966, Audrey Hepburn starred in the heist comedy "How to Steal a Million", playing the daughter of an art collector whose forgeries are about to be exposed. She collaborates with a man played by Peter O'Toole to help her father.
In 1966, Givenchy designed Audrey Hepburn's costumes for "How to Steal a Million".
After 1967, Audrey Hepburn began to dedicate more time to her family and acted less frequently.
In 1967, Audrey Hepburn appeared in "Two for the Road", a dramedy about a troubled marriage where she felt freer and happier, and in "Wait Until Dark", a suspense thriller where she played a terrorized blind woman, earning her a final Academy Award nomination.
In 1967, Audrey Hepburn starred in the thriller "Wait Until Dark", receiving Academy Award, Golden Globe, and BAFTA nominations.
In June 1968, Audrey Hepburn met her second husband, Italian psychiatrist Andrea Dotti, on a Mediterranean cruise with friends.
After a 14-year marriage, Audrey Hepburn and Mel Ferrer divorced in 1968. There were rumors that Ferrer was too controlling.
On January 18, 1969, Audrey Hepburn married Italian psychiatrist Andrea Dotti. She hoped to have more children and possibly stop working.
On February 8, 1970, Audrey Hepburn and Andrea Dotti's son, Luca Andrea Dotti, was born via caesarean section. Hepburn had taken extra care during the pregnancy, resting for months.
In 1974, Audrey Hepburn suffered a miscarriage while married to Andrea Dotti.
In 1976, Audrey Hepburn attempted a comeback in the period piece "Robin and Marian", co-starring with Sean Connery.
In 1979, Audrey Hepburn had an affair with actor Ben Gazzara during the filming of "Bloodline", while married to Andrea Dotti. Dotti was also unfaithful.
In 1979, Audrey Hepburn starred in "Bloodline" with Ben Gazzara, James Mason, and Romy Schneider. The film was an international intrigue amid the jet-set, but it was not successful.
In 1979, Jonkheer Arnoud Robert Alexander Quarles van Ufford, Audrey Hepburn's half-brother, passed away.
From 1980, Audrey Hepburn was in a relationship with Dutch actor Robert Wolders, the widower of actress Merle Oberon. They met through a friend.
In 1980, Joseph Victor Anthony Ruston, Audrey Hepburn's father, passed away.
In 1981, Audrey Hepburn played the leading role opposite Ben Gazzara in the comedy "They All Laughed", directed by Peter Bogdanovich. However, the film's release was overshadowed by tragic events and it received a limited release.
In 1982, Audrey Hepburn's 12-year marriage to Andrea Dotti was dissolved due to infidelity on both sides.
In 1984, Baroness Ella van Heemstra, Audrey Hepburn's mother, passed away.
In 1987, Audrey Hepburn co-starred with Robert Wagner in the made-for-television caper film, "Love Among Thieves".
In August 1988, Audrey Hepburn participated in an immunisation campaign in Turkey, praising it as an example of UNICEF's capabilities, where the army and fishmongers provided assistance for vaccine distribution.
From 1988, Audrey Hepburn devoted much of her time to UNICEF, working in some of the poorest communities of Africa, South America, and Asia.
In 1988, Audrey Hepburn made her first field mission for UNICEF in Ethiopia, visiting an orphanage in Mek'ele and arranging for UNICEF to send food.
In February 1989, Audrey Hepburn toured Central America, meeting with leaders in Honduras, El Salvador, and Guatemala in her role as a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador.
In October 1989, Audrey Hepburn visited Bangladesh with Robert Wolders. During her visit, she showed remarkable compassion towards the children, hugging them despite the presence of flies and dirt.
In 1989, Audrey Hepburn described the nine years she had spent with Robert Wolders as the happiest years of her life, stating that she considered them married, just not officially.
In 1989, Audrey Hepburn had her last motion picture role with a cameo appearance as an angel in Steven Spielberg's "Always".
In 1989, Audrey Hepburn stated that "my look is attainable", suggesting women could emulate her style by flipping out their hair, buying large glasses, and wearing little sleeveless dresses.
In 1989, Audrey Hepburn was appointed a Goodwill Ambassador of UNICEF, expressing her gratitude for the international aid she received as a child during the German occupation.
In October 1990, Audrey Hepburn traveled to Vietnam as part of her work with UNICEF, collaborating with the government on national immunization and clean water programs.
In 1990, Audrey Hepburn's last recorded performance was in the documentary television series "Gardens of the World with Audrey Hepburn", for which she won a Primetime Emmy Award.
In March 1991, a one-hour special of "Gardens of the World with Audrey Hepburn" preceded the series.
In 1991, Audrey Hepburn received a tribute from the Film Society of Lincoln Center, recognizing her contributions to the film industry.
In September 1992, four months before her death, Audrey Hepburn visited Somalia with UNICEF. She described the situation there as "apocalyptic" and worse than any famine she had witnessed before.
In late September 1992, upon returning to Switzerland from Somalia, Audrey Hepburn developed abdominal pain, leading to the discovery of a rare form of abdominal cancer.
In December 1992, Audrey Hepburn received the US Presidential Medal of Freedom in recognition of her work as a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador.
In 1992, Audrey Hepburn received a BAFTA Special Award.
In 1992, Audrey Hepburn received the BAFTA Lifetime Achievement Award, honoring her significant contributions to film.
In 1992, Audrey Hepburn recorded a spoken word album, "Audrey Hepburn's Enchanted Tales", featuring readings of classic children's stories.
In January 1993, Audrey Hepburn died, leaving behind a legacy as a film and fashion icon.
On January 24, 1993, the day of Audrey Hepburn's funeral services in Tolochenaz, her series "Gardens of the World" premiered on PBS. She was posthumously awarded an Emmy for the "Flower Gardens" episode.
After Audrey Hepburn's death in 1993, she became increasingly admired, with magazines advising readers on how to get her look and fashion designers using her as inspiration.
Audrey Hepburn was in a relationship with Robert Wolders from 1980 until her death in 1993.
In 1993, Audrey Hepburn was posthumously awarded the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award for her humanitarian work.
In 1993, a year after Audrey Hepburn's death, her son Sean Ferrer founded the Audrey Hepburn Children's Fund (originally named Hollywood for Children Inc.) to continue her humanitarian work.
In 1994, Audrey Hepburn's contributions to the spoken-word recording "Audrey Hepburn's Enchanted Tales" earned her a posthumous Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album for Children.
In 1999, HarperCollins published "Audrey's Style" by Pamela Keogh, a 340-page book devoted to Audrey Hepburn's personality, beliefs, and style, featuring interviews and rarely seen photographs.
In 2000, a dramatization of Audrey Hepburn's life, titled "The Audrey Hepburn Story", was released, starring Jennifer Love Hewitt as the older Hepburn and Emmy Rossum as the younger Hepburn.
In 2002, at the United Nations Special Session on Children, UNICEF honored Audrey Hepburn's humanitarian legacy by unveiling a statue called "The Spirit of Audrey" at UNICEF's New York headquarters.
In 2006, Audrey Hepburn was featured in a Gap commercial that used clips of her dancing from "Funny Face", set to AC/DC's "Back in Black", with the tagline "It's Back – The Skinny Black Pant".
In 2006, one of the "little black dresses" designed by Givenchy for Breakfast at Tiffany's was sold by Christie's for a record sum of £467,200.
In January 2009, Audrey Hepburn was named on The Times' list of the top 10 British actresses of all time, cementing her legacy as a prominent figure in film.
In 2010, Emma Thompson expressed the opinion that Audrey Hepburn "can't sing and she can't really act", sparking debate and varying opinions on Hepburn's acting abilities.
In 2010, Jonkheer Ian Edgar Bruce Quarles van Ufford, Audrey Hepburn's half-brother, passed away.
In 2012, Audrey Hepburn was selected by artist Sir Peter Blake to appear in a new version of the Beatles' Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band album cover, celebrating British cultural figures.
In 2012, Sean Ferrer resigned as Chairman of the Audrey Hepburn Children's Fund, turning over the position to Luca Dotti.
In 2013, a computer-manipulated representation of Audrey Hepburn was used in a television advertisement for the British chocolate bar Galaxy.
On May 4, 2014, Google featured a doodle on its homepage in honor of what would have been Audrey Hepburn's 85th birthday.
Since 2014, Sean Ferrer became the rare disease ambassador on behalf of European Organisation for Rare Diseases.
In 2015, Audrey Hepburn was voted "the most stylish Brit of all time" in a poll commissioned by Samsung, highlighting her lasting influence on fashion.
In 2015, Sean Ferrer was the rare disease ambassador on behalf of European Organisation for Rare Diseases.
In 2016, the Airborne Museum 'Hartenstein' reported that, after extensive research, it had not found any evidence of Audrey Hepburn's participation in the Dutch resistance itself.
In October 2017, Sean Ferrer was sued by the Audrey Hepburn Children's Fund for alleged self-serving conduct.
In March 2018, Sean Ferrer's suit against the Audrey Hepburn Children's Fund was dismissed due to the complaint's failure to include Luca Dotti as a defendant.
In 2019, Robert Matzen's book provided evidence that Audrey Hepburn had supported the resistance by giving "underground concerts", delivering the underground newspaper, and taking messages and food to downed Allied flyers.
In 2019, the court sided with Sean Ferrer, ruling that the Audrey Hepburn Children's Fund did not have the independent right to use Audrey Hepburn's name and likeness, or to enter into contracts with third parties without Ferrer's consent.
In 2020, a biographical documentary about Audrey Hepburn's life, titled "Audrey", directed by Helena Coan and produced with the help of her son and granddaughter, Sean and Emma Ferrer, was released to positive reception.
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