David Lynch is a highly influential American filmmaker, visual artist, musician, and actor known for his distinctive surrealist style, often described as "Lynchian." His career spanned over five decades, and he received numerous accolades, including a Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement, an Academy Honorary Award, and a Laurel Award for Screenwriting Achievement. Lynch's films are celebrated for their unique and often unsettling atmosphere and dreamlike narratives.
In 1915, David Lynch's father, Donald Walton Lynch, was born.
In 1919, David Lynch's mother, Edwina "Sunny" Lynch (née Sundholm), was born.
In 1943, Maya Deren released her experimental film, Meshes of the Afternoon, which has been recognized as a possible influence on Lynch.
On January 20, 1946, David Keith Lynch was born in Missoula, Montana.
In 1950, Billy Wilder released Sunset Boulevard, one of David Lynch's favorite films.
In 1953, Jacques Tati's Monsieur Hulot's Holiday was released. This film was cited as one of David Lynch's favorite films.
In 1954, Alfred Hitchcock's Rear Window was released. This film was cited as one of David Lynch's favorite films.
In 1962, Stanley Kubrick's Lolita was released. This was one of David Lynch's favorite films.
In 1963, David Lynch, then a student, was the first in his school to learn of President John F. Kennedy's assassination.
In 1963, Federico Fellini's 8½ was released. This was one of David Lynch's favorite films.
In 1965, Frank Herbert released his science fiction novel Dune. Later, Dino de Laurentiis asked Lynch to create a film adaptation of Frank Herbert's science fiction novel Dune (1965).
In 1967, David Lynch began a relationship with and married fellow student Peggy Reavey.
In 1967, David Lynch made his first short film, Six Men Getting Sick (Six Times), after wishing to see his paintings move. He used a cheap 16mm camera and spent $150 on the production.
In January 1968, David Lynch married Peggy Reavey. The couple later had a daughter, Jennifer Lynch, who became a film director.
In 1968, David Lynch experimented with a mix of animation and live action, producing the four-minute short The Alphabet, starring his wife Peggy.
In 1968, The Beatles, particularly John Lennon, practiced Transcendental Meditation during their visit to India.
In 1970, David Lynch, along with his wife and daughter, moved to Los Angeles and began studying filmmaking at the AFI Conservatory.
In 1970, Jerzy Skolimowski's Deep End was released, and was recognized as an influence on Lynch's work.
On May 29, 1972, David Lynch began filming Eraserhead at night in abandoned stables.
In July 1973, David Lynch was initiated into Transcendental Meditation, a practice he continued consistently throughout his life.
In 1973, David Lynch's sister suggested he try Transcendental Meditation. It proved a revelation, and Lynch claimed to have never missed a session since.
Since 1973, David Lynch had ideas that developed into Blue Velvet, set in Lumberton, North Carolina, revolving around a college student, Jeffrey Beaumont (MacLachlan), who finds a severed ear in a field.
In 1974, David Lynch and Peggy Reavey finalized their divorce.
In 1974, during a break in filming Eraserhead due to financial problems, David Lynch made The Amputee, a one-shot film about two minutes long.
In 1975, David Lynch first met Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, the founder of the Transcendental Meditation movement, at the Spiritual Regeneration Movement center in Los Angeles.
In 1976, David Lynch's film Eraserhead was completed.
In June 1977, David Lynch married Mary Fisk, with whom he had a son, Austin Jack Lynch, in 1982.
In 1977, Ben Barenholtz helped to distribute David Lynch's film, Eraserhead around the United States.
In 1977, David Lynch married Jack Fisk's sister, Mary Fisk.
In 1977, David Lynch released his first feature film, the independent body horror film Eraserhead, which gained success as a midnight movie.
In 1977, Roman Polanski was arrested for alleged sexual abuse.
In 1977, Werner Herzog's Stroszek was released, and was recognized as an influence on Lynch's work.
In 1980, David Lynch earned critical acclaim and Academy Award nomination for Best Director for The Elephant Man.
In 1982, David Lynch and his then-wife, Mary Fisk, welcomed their son, Austin Jack Lynch.
In 1983, David Lynch began writing and drawing a comic strip, The Angriest Dog in the World, featuring unchanging graphics and cryptic philosophical references.
In 1984, David Lynch directed the space opera Dune.
In 1984, David Lynch voted for Ronald Reagan in the presidential election.
In 1985, David Lynch and Mary Fisk separated.
In 1986, David Lynch began a relationship with actress Isabella Rossellini; they lived together until 1991.
In 1986, David Lynch released the neo-noir mystery art film Blue Velvet, earning critical acclaim and an Academy Award nomination for Best Director.
In 1987, David Lynch and Mary Fisk officially divorced.
In 1988, David Lynch directed a short film, The Cowboy and the Frenchman, as part of The French as Seen by..., a series sponsored by Le Figaro.
In 1989, David Lynch held the first of five one-man exhibitions between 1989 and 1991, highlighting his background in fine art and painting.
In 1989, David Lynch produced and wrote lyrics for Julee Cruise's album, Floating into the Night, in collaboration with Angelo Badalamenti.
In 1989, while Twin Peaks was in production, David Lynch and Angelo Badalamenti created a theatrical piece, Industrial Symphony No. 1: The Dream of the Broken Hearted, which was performed twice as part of the New Music America Festival.
In 1990, David Lynch adapted Barry Gifford's novel Wild at Heart into a film starring Nicolas Cage and Laura Dern. The film won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival, though it received a mixed response.
In 1990, David Lynch and Mark Frost created the ABC surrealist horror-mystery series Twin Peaks.
In 1990, David Lynch produced a 50-minute video of the performance Industrial Symphony No. 1: The Dream of the Broken Hearted.
In 1990, David Lynch received the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival for his romantic crime drama Wild at Heart.
In 1990, David Lynch's Wild at Heart won the Palme d'Or at Cannes, and the television series Twin Peaks was a smash hit with audiences across the world.
In 1990, David Lynch's television series Twin Peaks premiered on ABC, becoming a smash hit. The series, set in a small Washington town, followed FBI Special Agent Dale Cooper (MacLachlan) as he investigated the murder of Laura Palmer.
David Lynch's television show, Twin Peaks, aired from 1990-1991. In 1991, Lynch received nine Primetime Emmy Award nominations for his work on the series.
In 1991, David Lynch continued his series of one-man art exhibitions, highlighting his background in fine art and painting. Between 1989 and 1991 he had five exhibitions.
In 1991, David Lynch directed a 30-second teaser trailer for Michael Jackson's album Dangerous at Jackson's request.
In 1991, David Lynch's relationship with Isabella Rossellini ended.
In 1992, David Lynch and Mark Frost created the comedy series On the Air, which was canceled after three episodes aired.
In 1992, David Lynch and his editor Mary Sweeney had a son, Riley Sweeney Lynch.
In 1992, David Lynch co-wrote and directed the film prequel to Twin Peaks, titled Twin Peaks: Fire Walk with Me.
In 1992, David Lynch ended publication of The Angriest Dog in the World.
Around 1993, David Lynch and Angelo Badalamenti recorded the album Thought Gang, but did not release it at the time.
In 1993, David Lynch collaborated with Japanese musician Yoshiki on the video for X Japan's song "Longing ~Setsubou no Yoru~".
In 1993, David Lynch produced and wrote lyrics for Julee Cruise's album, The Voice of Love, in collaboration with Angelo Badalamenti.
In April 1997, David Lynch presented a furniture collection at the prestigious Milan Furniture Fair.
In 1997, David Lynch directed the neo-noir horror film Lost Highway.
In 1998, David Lynch worked on the Jocelyn Montgomery album Lux Vivens (Living Light), The Music of Hildegard von Bingen.
In 1999, David Lynch approached ABC with ideas for a television drama that would become Mulholland Drive. The network approved a two-hour pilot, but disputes led to the project being shelved.
In 1999, David Lynch directed the road movie The Straight Story.
David Lynch's film, Twin Peaks: Fire Walk with Me, was financed by the company CIBY-2000 in 2000. Despite the financing, the film was a commercial failure in the U.S. at the time of its release.
In the 2000 presidential election, David Lynch endorsed the Natural Law Party, known for advocating Transcendental Meditation.
On December 10, 2001, David Lynch launched his official website, davidlynch.com, to distribute new series he had created.
In 2001, David Lynch directed Mulholland Drive, a neo-noir mystery film that earned him critical acclaim and an Academy Award nomination for Best Director.
In 2001, David Lynch released BlueBob, a blues album performed by Lynch and John Neff, noted for Lynch's unusual guitar playing style.
In 2001, David Lynch was awarded Best Director at the Cannes Film Festival for Mulholland Drive (shared with Joel Coen).
In 2002, David Lynch released DumbLand, a series of intentionally crude online shorts, and Rabbits, a surreal sitcom about humanoid rabbits.
In 2003, David Lynch attended a month-long "Millionaire's Enlightenment Course" held by Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, which cost $1 million.
In 2004, David Lynch's mother, Edwina "Sunny" Lynch (née Sundholm), passed away.
In July 2005, David Lynch launched the David Lynch Foundation for Consciousness-Based Education and Peace. It offers scholarships for students interested in Transcendental Meditation and supports research on its impact on learning.
Starting in September 2005, David Lynch, along with John Hagelin and Fred Travis, began a tour of college campuses to promote Transcendental Meditation.
As of December 2005, David Lynch had spent $400,000 of his money and raised $1 million in donations towards building seven facilities for 8,000 people to practice advanced meditation.
In May 2006, David Lynch married Mary Sweeney.
In December 2006, The New York Times reported that David Lynch continued to aim to build meditation facilities.
In 2006, David Lynch described his political philosophy. He identified as a Democrat while expressing mixed feelings due to smoking regulations, also mentioning his past libertarian leanings.
In 2006, David Lynch directed the experimental psychological thriller Inland Empire.
In 2006, David Lynch received the Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement at the Venice Film Festival.
In 2006, David Lynch released his book, Catching the Big Fish: Meditation, Consciousness, and Creativity. The book details his creative methods, personal stories, and the positive impacts of Transcendental Meditation on his life and work.
On May 27, 2007, The Air is on Fire, a major art retrospective of David Lynch's work, concluded at the Fondation Cartier in Paris.
In 2007, David Lynch's father, Donald Walton Lynch, passed away.
In 2007, a panel of critics convened by The Guardian declared David Lynch as the most important filmmaker of the current era.
In 2008, David Lynch attended the funeral of Maharishi Mahesh Yogi in India, praising his impact on millions of lives.
In 2008, David Lynch started his own record label, David Lynch MC, which first released Fox Bat Strategy: A Tribute to Dave Jaurequi in early 2009.
On April 4, 2009, David Lynch organized the "Change Begins Within" benefit concert at Radio City Music Hall for the David Lynch Foundation, featuring performances by Paul McCartney, Ringo Starr, Donovan, and others.
In 2009, David Lynch married actress Emily Stofle.
In 2009, David Lynch produced the documentary Web series Interview Project, directed by his son Austin Lynch. He also collaborated with Werner Herzog on the film My Son, My Son, What Have Ye Done, based on a true story.
In 2009, David Lynch signed a petition in support of Roman Polanski, who was detained while traveling to a film festival due to his 1977 arrest for alleged sexual abuse.
In 2009, David Lynch traveled to India to film interviews with individuals who knew Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, as part of a biographical documentary project.
In 2009, David Lynch's book-CD set Dark Night of the Soul was released.
In May 2010, David Lynch released Lady Blue Shanghai, a 16-minute promotional film written, directed, and edited by him for Dior, on the Internet.
In November 2010, David Lynch released two electropop music singles, "Good Day Today" and "I Know", on the independent British label Sunday Best Recordings.
From 2010 to 2013, David Lynch's acting career included roles on The Cleveland Show.
In 2010, David Sieveking released his documentary "David Wants to Fly" about his and David Lynch's involvement with Transcendental Meditation. Sieveking becomes disillusioned with the TM movement by the end of the film.
On March 23, 2011, David Lynch directed a concert by Duran Duran at the Mayan Theater in Los Angeles, which was streamed live on YouTube as the kickoff to the second season of Unstaged: An Original Series from American Express.
In April 2011, David Lynch's animated short, I Touch a Red Button Man, a collaboration with Interpol featuring their song "Lights", played in the background during Interpol's concert at the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival.
On September 29, 2011, David Lynch released This Train with vocalist Chrystabell on the La Rose Noire label.
In October 2011, David Lynch's designed nightclub, Silencio, opened in Paris. It is a private members' club that opens to the public after midnight, offering concerts, films, and performances. Silencio was inspired by the club in Mulholland Drive, featuring themed rooms for various arts.
In November 2011, David Lynch released Crazy Clown Time, described as an "electronic blues album."
In 2011, Beyond The Noise: My Transcendental Meditation Journey, an independent project starring David Lynch and directed by Dana Farley, was shown at film festivals, including the Marbella Film Festival.
In 2011, David Lynch began exhibiting his paintings, drawings, and photography with Kayne Griffin Corcoran in Los Angeles.
In June 2012, David Lynch mentioned in an interview that he lacked the inspiration to start a new movie project but would be willing to work if he found an idea he loved.
In September 2012, David Lynch appeared in the three-part "Late Show" arc on FX's Louie as Jack Dahl.
In November 2012, David Lynch hinted at plans for a new film while attending Plus Camerimage in Bydgoszcz, Poland, also receiving a lifetime achievement award and the Key to the City.
In 2012, David Lynch and his wife, Emily Stofle, welcomed their daughter, Lula Boginia Lynch.
In 2012, David Lynch's acting career included roles on Louie.
In the 2012 presidential election, David Lynch stated he would vote for the Democratic incumbent, Barack Obama.
In January 2013, Laura Dern confirmed that she and David Lynch were planning a new project, and The New York Times reported Lynch was working on the script.
In February 2013, Idem Paris, a short documentary film about the lithographic process, was released online.
On June 28, 2013, David Lynch directed a video for the Nine Inch Nails song "Came Back Haunted".
In August 2013, David Lynch did photography for the Dumb Numbers's self-titled album.
From 2010 to 2013, David Lynch's acting career included roles on The Cleveland Show.
In 2013, David Lynch wrote about the beautiful, peaceful revolution that Transcendental Meditation leads to, changing suffering and negativity to happiness.
In 2013, David Lynch's second studio album, The Big Dream, was released and included the single "I'm Waiting Here", with Lykke Li.
On September 12, 2014, "The Unified Field", an exhibition of David Lynch's work, opened at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts.
On October 6, 2014, David Lynch confirmed via Twitter that he and Mark Frost would start shooting a new, nine-episode season of Twin Peaks in 2015, expected to air in 2016 on Showtime, with them writing all the episodes.
In 2014, David Lynch released The Big Dream Remix EP for Record Store Day, featuring four songs from his album remixed by various artists.
In January 2015, "The Unified Field", an exhibition of David Lynch's work, closed at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts.
On April 5, 2015, David Lynch announced via Twitter that he was no longer going to direct the Twin Peaks revival due to budget constraints.
On May 15, 2015, David Lynch announced his return to the Twin Peaks revival after resolving issues with Showtime, directing all 18 episodes.
By April 2016, filming was completed for the Twin Peaks revival season.
In 2016, David Lynch endorsed Bernie Sanders and voted for him in the Democratic primaries. In the general election, he voted for Libertarian nominee Gary Johnson.
In 2016, David Lynch's Mulholland Drive was named the best film of the 21st century in a BBC poll of 177 film critics from 36 countries, solidifying its legacy.
On May 21, 2017, the two-episode premiere of the Twin Peaks revival aired.
In 2017, David Lynch revived the TV show Twin Peaks.
In 2017, David Lynch's then wife, Emily Stofle appeared in the Twin Peaks revival.
In 2017, The MacDowell Colony awarded David Lynch The Edward MacDowell Medal for outstanding contributions to American culture.
In June 2018, David Lynch's biography-memoir hybrid, Room to Dream, co-written with Kristine McKenna, was published.
In a June 2018 interview with The Guardian, David Lynch commented on Donald Trump's presidency, suggesting he could be disruptive enough to be considered one of the greatest presidents. Lynch later clarified his statements on Facebook after Trump used the interview to claim his support.
In November 2018, a collaborative album by David Lynch and Angelo Badalamenti, Thought Gang, was released on vinyl and compact disc, recorded around 1993 but not released at the time.
On April 17, 2019, a video accompanying the song "Fire is Coming" by Flying Lotus, featuring guest vocals by David Lynch, was released.
In May 2019, David Lynch provided guest vocals on the track "Fire is Coming" by Flying Lotus and co-wrote the track for Flying Lotus's album Flamagra.
In 2019, David Lynch received an Academy Honorary Award.
In a 2019 interview with British artist Alexander de Cadenet, David Lynch discussed using the full brain for enlightenment and higher states of consciousness.
In June 2020, David Lynch rereleased his 2002 web series Rabbits on YouTube.
On July 17, 2020, David Lynch's store released a set of face masks with his art on them for the COVID-19 pandemic.
In 2020, David Lynch returned to doing weather reports from his apartment in Los Angeles, along with two new series, What is David Lynch Working on Today? and Today's Number Is....
In 2020, David Lynch voiced his support for Black Lives Matter protests following the murder of George Floyd in one of his daily weather report videos.
In 2020, David Lynch was diagnosed with emphysema after a lifetime of smoking.
In May 2021, David Lynch produced a track, "I Am the Shaman", by Scottish artist Donovan, releasing the song on May 10, Donovan's 75th birthday and directing the accompanying video.
In February 2022, it was announced that David Lynch had been cast in Steven Spielberg's semi-autobiographical film The Fabelmans, playing John Ford.
In April 2022, David Lynch announced a $500 million transcendental meditation world peace initiative, to fund transcendental meditation for 30,000 college students.
On December 16, 2022, David Lynch delivered his final weather report.
In 2022, David Lynch condemned the Russian invasion of Ukraine during a weather report, directly addressing Vladimir Putin and criticizing the act.
In 2022, David Lynch quit smoking, having started at the age of eight. By this point, he was reliant on supplemental oxygen.
In 2022, David Lynch's acting career included roles in the film The Fabelmans.
In an April 2023 interview, David Lynch announced that the weather report series, along with What is David Lynch Working on Today? and Today's Number Is..., would not return.
In 2023, Emily Stofle, David Lynch's then wife, filed for divorce.
In August 2024, David Lynch mentioned in an interview that he had been diagnosed with emphysema in 2020 and had become housebound. He believed this condition would likely prevent him from directing any new projects.
In August 2024, David Lynch released his final album, Cellophane Memories, a collaboration between him and Chrystabell. He also directed videos for two tracks on the album, "Sublime Eternal Love" and "The Answers to the Questions".
In September 2024, David Lynch made his last published broadcast speech at Meditate America 2024. He discussed The Beatles' Transcendental Meditation and played a cover of "Across the Universe".
On December 20, 2024, David Lynch and Emily Stofle reached a divorce settlement agreement, although the final divorce decree was not issued before Lynch's death.
In 1967, David Lynch received a $1,000 grant, equivalent to $9,000 in 2024 dollars, to create a film installation.
On January 15, 2025, David Lynch passed away from complications of emphysema after being evacuated from his home due to the January 2025 Southern California wildfires.
In January 2025, David Lynch died from complications of emphysema after being evacuated from his home due to the Southern California wildfires.
In January 2025, David Lynch was evacuated from his Los Angeles home due to Southern California wildfires. Shortly after, he died at his daughter's home in Los Angeles at the age of 78 on January 15.
In February 2025, David Lynch's death certificate was made public, citing cardiac arrest as the immediate cause of death, with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and dehydration as contributing factors. He was cremated, and his ashes were buried at Hollywood Forever Cemetery.
In 2025, the Stockholm International Film Festival was dedicated to David Lynch's memory, honoring his legacy with retrospectives, discussions, and curated screenings highlighting his impact on cinema.
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