David Lynch is a highly acclaimed American filmmaker, visual artist, musician, and actor known for his surrealist and experimental films. Often considered a visionary, Lynch's career spans over five decades, during which he has received numerous awards, including the Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement and an Academy Honorary Award. He is widely recognized as one of the greatest filmmakers of all time.
In 1915, Donald Walton Lynch, David Lynch's father, was born. He was a research scientist working for the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA).
In 1919, Edwina "Sunny" Lynch (née Sundholm), David Lynch's mother, was born. She was an English-language tutor.
Maya Deren's 1943 experimental film Meshes of the Afternoon has been recognized as a possible influence on David Lynch's work.
On January 20, 1946, David Keith Lynch was born. He would later become a filmmaker, visual artist, musician, and actor.
David Lynch cited Billy Wilder's Sunset Boulevard (1950) as one of his favorite films.
David Lynch expressed admiration for Jacques Tati's Monsieur Hulot's Holiday (1953).
David Lynch expressed admiration for Alfred Hitchcock's Rear Window (1954).
David Lynch expressed admiration for Stanley Kubrick's Lolita (1962) and Herk Harvey's Carnival of Souls (1962) as influences on his work.
David Lynch expressed admiration for Federico Fellini's 8½ (1963).
In 1963, David Lynch, working on a display case at school, was the first to hear of John F. Kennedy's assassination.
In 1965, Frank Herbert's science fiction novel Dune was published, which David Lynch would later adapt into a film.
In 1967, David Lynch began a relationship with Peggy Reavey and married her.
In 1967, David Lynch made his first short film, Six Men Getting Sick (Six Times), purchasing the cheapest 16mm camera he could find for the project.
In January 1968, David Lynch married Peggy Reavey, with whom he later had a daughter, Jennifer Lynch.
In 1968, David Lynch produced the four-minute short film The Alphabet, starring his wife Peggy as The Girl. The film shows The Girl chanting the alphabet to a series of images of horses before she hemorrhages blood all over her bed sheets and dies at the end.
In his September 2024 speech at Meditate America 2024, David Lynch discussed the Beatles' (particularly John Lennon's) practice of TM during their visit to India in 1968 and played a cover of "Across the Universe".
David Lynch cited Jerzy Skolimowski's Deep End (1970) as an influence on his work.
In 1970, David Lynch moved with his wife and daughter to Los Angeles, where he began studying filmmaking at the AFI Conservatory.
On May 29, 1972, filming began for Eraserhead at night in some abandoned stables, with the production team setting up a camera room, green room, editing room, sets, as well as a food room and a bathroom.
In July 1973, David Lynch was initiated into Transcendental Meditation and consistently practiced the technique thereafter.
In 1973, David Lynch began developing ideas that would later form the basis for his film Blue Velvet. These ideas centered around strange desires and a mystery story.
In 1973, David Lynch's sister suggested he try Transcendental Meditation, which he claimed "to never have missed a session since: twenty minutes, twice a day."
During a break in filming Eraserhead in 1974, David Lynch made The Amputee, a one-shot film about two minutes long, to present to AFI to test two different types of film stock.
In 1974, David Lynch and Peggy Reavey divorced.
In 1975, David Lynch met Maharishi Mahesh Yogi for the first time at the Spiritual Regeneration Movement center in Los Angeles.
In 1976, David Lynch finished the film Eraserhead.
In June 1977, David Lynch married Mary Fisk, and the couple later had a son named Austin Jack Lynch.
David Lynch expressed admiration for Werner Herzog's Stroszek (1977).
In 1977, David Lynch married Jack Fisk's sister Mary Fisk.
In 1977, David Lynch released his first feature film, the independent body horror film Eraserhead. It found success as a midnight movie.
In 2009, David Lynch signed a petition supporting Roman Polanski after Polanski was detained while traveling to a film festival arrest on his 1977 sexual abuse charges.
In 1980, David Lynch earned critical acclaim and nominations for the Academy Award for Best Director for the biographical drama The Elephant Man.
In 1982, David Lynch and his then-wife Mary Fisk welcomed their son, Austin Jack Lynch.
In 1984, David Lynch directed the space opera Dune.
In 1984, David Lynch voted for Ronald Reagan in the presidential election.
In 1985, David Lynch separated from his wife, Mary Fisk.
In 1986, David Lynch began a relationship with actress Isabella Rossellini, living together until 1991.
In 1986, David Lynch released the neo-noir mystery art film Blue Velvet and earned critical acclaim and nominations for the Academy Award for Best Director.
In 1987, David Lynch and Mary Fisk divorced.
In 1989, David Lynch had the first of multiple one-man exhibitions which emphasized his roots in fine art and painting.
In 1990, David Lynch adapted Barry Gifford's novel Wild at Heart: The Story of Sailor and Lula into a film starring Nicolas Cage and Laura Dern. The plot involves a road trip for two lovers into the dark night of the Southern Gothic soul. Despite a muted response from American critics and viewers, Wild at Heart won the Palme d'Or at the 1990 Cannes Film Festival.
In 1990, David Lynch and Mark Frost created the ABC surrealist horror-mystery series Twin Peaks.
In 1990, David Lynch received the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival for his romantic crime drama Wild at Heart.
In 1990, David Lynch's film Wild at Heart won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival. His television series Twin Peaks was also a major hit, and his work in fine art and advertising gained recognition.
In 1991, David Lynch continued to work on the ABC surrealist horror-mystery series Twin Peaks, for which he received five Primetime Emmy Award nominations.
In 1991, David Lynch ended his relationship with actress Isabella Rossellini.
In 1991, David Lynch had the last of multiple one-man exhibitions which emphasized his roots in fine art and painting.
In 1992, David Lynch and Mark Frost created the comedy series On the Air, which was canceled after only three episodes were aired.
In 1992, David Lynch and his editor Mary Sweeney had a son, Riley Sweeney Lynch.
In 1992, David Lynch co-wrote and directed Twin Peaks: Fire Walk with Me, a film prequel to the Twin Peaks series.
In 1993, David Lynch collaborated with Japanese musician Yoshiki on the video for X Japan's song "Longing ~Setsubou no Yoru~". The video was ultimately never officially released.
In 1997, David Lynch directed the neo-noir film Lost Highway.
In 1997, David Lynch released the non-linear noiresque film Lost Highway, co-written by Barry Gifford and starring Bill Pullman and Patricia Arquette. The film received a mixed response from critics and was a commercial failure.
In 1999, David Lynch approached ABC with ideas for a television drama, resulting in a two-hour pilot for the series Mulholland Drive. However, disputes led to the project being shelved. Lynch then completed the pilot as a film with funding from StudioCanal.
In 1999, David Lynch directed the road movie The Straight Story.
In 2000, the company CIBY-2000 financed Twin Peaks: Fire Walk with Me.
In the 2000 presidential election, David Lynch endorsed the Natural Law Party, which advocated for Transcendental Meditation.
On December 10, 2001, David Lynch launched his official website, davidlynch.com, using it as a distribution channel for his new series.
In 2001, David Lynch released the neo-noir mystery art film Mulholland Drive and earned critical acclaim and nominations for the Academy Award for Best Director.
In 2002, David Lynch released the online short series DumbLand and the surreal sitcom Rabbits. DumbLand was later released on DVD.
In 2003, David Lynch became close with the Maharishi during a month-long "Millionaire's Enlightenment Course" with a fee of $1 million.
In 2004, Edwina "Sunny" Lynch, David Lynch's mother, passed away.
In July 2005, David Lynch launched the David Lynch Foundation for Consciousness-Based Education and Peace, providing scholarships for students learning Transcendental Meditation and funding research on its effects.
Beginning in September 2005, David Lynch, along with John Hagelin and Fred Travis, embarked on a tour promoting Transcendental Meditation on college campuses.
As of December 2005, David Lynch had invested $400,000 of his own money and raised $1 million in donations toward the construction of seven buildings for advanced meditation practice.
In May 2006, David Lynch married Mary Sweeney, his editor, producer, and co-writer.
In December 2006, The New York Times reported that David Lynch continued to pursue his goal of building meditation centers.
In 2006, David Lynch described his political philosophy, mentioning his past leanings towards libertarianism and current affiliation with the Democratic party, despite his reservations about smoking regulations.
In 2006, David Lynch directed the experimental psychological thriller Inland Empire.
In 2006, David Lynch received the Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement at the Venice Film Festival.
In 2006, David Lynch wrote "Catching the Big Fish: Meditation, Consciousness, and Creativity", a book detailing his creative processes, career stories, and the benefits of Transcendental Meditation.
In 2006, David Lynch's longest film, Inland Empire, was released. The film, starring Laura Dern, Harry Dean Stanton, and Justin Theroux, lacks a traditional narrative structure.
In 2007, Donald Walton Lynch, David Lynch's father, passed away.
In 2007, The Guardian declared David Lynch the most important film-maker of the current era.
In 2008, David Lynch attended the Maharishi's funeral in India, acknowledging his revolutionary impact on millions of lives.
On April 4, 2009, David Lynch organized the "Change Begins Within" benefit concert at Radio City Music Hall for the David Lynch Foundation, featuring artists like Paul McCartney, Ringo Starr, and Sheryl Crow.
In 2009, David Lynch married actress Emily Stofle.
In 2009, David Lynch produced the documentary Web series Interview Project directed by his son Austin Lynch and friend Jason S. He also collaborated with Werner Herzog on the film My Son, My Son, What Have Ye Done, which is based on a true story.
In 2009, David Lynch signed a petition supporting director Roman Polanski after his detention related to 1977 sexual abuse charges.
In 2009, David Lynch traveled to India to film interviews for a biographical documentary about the Maharishi.
From 2010 to 2013, David Lynch's acting career included roles on The Cleveland Show.
In 2010, the documentary "David Wants to Fly" by David Sieveking, following Sieveking's journey into Transcendental Meditation inspired by David Lynch, was released.
In October 2011, the Silencio nightclub, conceived and designed by David Lynch in collaboration with designer Raphael Navot, architectural agency Enia, and light designer Thierry Dreyfus, opened in Paris. This members-only club, inspired by Mulholland Drive, became accessible to the public after midnight, offering concerts, films, and performances.
In 2011, "Beyond The Noise: My Transcendental Meditation Journey", starring David Lynch and directed by Dana Farley, was shown at film festivals including the Marbella Film Festival.
In 2012, David Lynch and his wife Emily Stofle welcomed their daughter, Lula Boginia Lynch.
In 2012, David Lynch's acting career included roles on Louie.
In the 2012 presidential election, David Lynch stated he would vote for the Democratic incumbent, Barack Obama.
From 2010 to 2013, David Lynch's acting career included roles on The Cleveland Show.
In 2013, David Lynch wrote about Transcendental Meditation leading to a "beautiful, peaceful revolution."
In 2016, David Lynch endorsed Bernie Sanders in the Democratic primaries and voted for Libertarian nominee Gary Johnson in the general election.
In 2016, the film Mulholland Drive was named the best film of the 21st century in a BBC poll of 177 film critics from 36 countries, solidifying its legacy.
In 2017, David Lynch worked on a third season of the series Twin Peaks.
In 2017, David Lynch's wife Emily Stofle appeared in the revival of Twin Peaks.
In 2017, The MacDowell Colony awarded David Lynch The Edward MacDowell Medal for his outstanding contributions to American culture.
In June 2018, David Lynch published "Room to Dream", a biography-memoir hybrid, co-authored with Kristine McKenna.
In a June 2018 interview with The Guardian, David Lynch commented that Donald Trump could be one of the greatest presidents for disrupting the country, later clarifying his statements on Facebook after Trump cited the interview, advising Trump to avoid "causing suffering and division".
In 2019, David Lynch received an Academy Honorary Award for his contributions to film.
In a 2019 interview by British artist Alexander de Cadenet, David Lynch discussed the benefits of Transcendental Meditation, saying it utilizes the full brain.
In 2020, David Lynch expressed support for Black Lives Matter protests following the murder of George Floyd, through his daily weather report videos.
In August 2024, David Lynch said in an interview that he had been diagnosed with emphysema in 2020 after a lifetime of smoking.
In April 2022, David Lynch announced a $500 million transcendental meditation world peace initiative to fund transcendental meditation for 30,000 college students.
David Lynch revealed he quit smoking in 2022, after starting at the age of eight, and was reliant on supplemental oxygen for daily activities.
In 2022, David Lynch appeared in the film The Fabelmans.
In 2022, David Lynch condemned the Russian invasion of Ukraine in a weather report, directly addressing Vladimir Putin.
In 2023, Emily Stofle, David Lynch's wife, filed for divorce.
In August 2024, David Lynch revealed he had been diagnosed with emphysema in 2020 and was housebound due to health risks, potentially preventing him from directing new projects.
In September 2024, David Lynch made his last published broadcast speech at Meditate America 2024, discussing the Beatles' practice of TM and performing a cover of "Across the Universe".
On December 20, 2024, a divorce settlement agreement was reached between David Lynch and Emily Stofle; however, the court had not issued a final decree at the time of his death.
David Lynch spent $150, which at the time he felt was a lot of money, to produce Six Men Getting Sick. H. Barton Wasserman, offered him $1,000 (equivalent to $9,000 in 2024).
In the Fairmount neighborhood, a 12-room house was bought for the relatively low price of $3,500 in the year David Lynch and his family moved in, equivalent to $33,000 in 2024 due to the area's high crime and poverty rates.
In January 2025, David Lynch was evacuated from his Los Angeles home due to wildfires, which was followed by a terminal decline in his health.
In January 2025, David Lynch, a lifelong smoker, died from complications of emphysema after being evacuated from his home due to the Southern California wildfires.
David Keith Lynch died on January 16, 2025. He was an American filmmaker, visual artist, musician, and actor.
In February 2025, David Lynch's death certificate was publicly reported, citing cardiac arrest due to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and dehydration as contributors, and that he was cremated with ashes buried at Hollywood Forever Cemetery.
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