How Jane Goodall built a successful career. Explore key moments that defined the journey.
Jane Goodall is a renowned English primatologist, zoologist, and anthropologist, considered the world's leading expert on chimpanzees. Beginning her research in 1960 at Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania, she has dedicated over 60 years to studying the social and family lives of wild chimpanzees. Her groundbreaking work revolutionized our understanding of these primates, demonstrating their complex behaviors and intelligence. Goodall is also a dedicated conservationist and advocate for animal welfare, working to protect chimpanzees and their habitats through the Jane Goodall Institute and her Roots & Shoots program.
In 1958, Louis Leakey arranged for Jane Goodall to study primate behavior with Osman Hill and primate anatomy with John Napier in London, preparing her for her future research.
On 14 July 1960, Jane Goodall, accompanied by her mother, went to Gombe Stream National Park to study chimpanzees, becoming the first of The Trimates.
In 1960, Jane Goodall began her study of chimpanzee social and family life in Gombe Stream National Park, Tanzania, focusing on the Kasakela chimpanzee community.
In 1960, Jane Goodall first went to Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania to observe chimpanzees in their natural habitat, marking the beginning of her extensive research.
In 1962, Louis Leakey arranged funding for Jane Goodall to attend the University of Cambridge to pursue a PhD without having a prior bachelor's degree.
By 1964, Jane Goodall received her Bachelor of Arts degree in natural sciences from Newnham College, Cambridge.
In 1966, Jane Goodall completed her PhD thesis on the Behaviour of free-living chimpanzees, detailing her first five years of study at the Gombe Reserve.
In 1977, Jane Goodall established the Jane Goodall Institute (JGI) to support Gombe research and protect chimpanzees and their habitats.
In 1986, Jane Goodall credited the Understanding Chimpanzees conference for shifting her focus from observation to a broader concern with animal-human conservation.
In 1990, Jane Goodall described the 1974-1978 Gombe Chimpanzee War in her memoir, "Through a Window: My Thirty Years with the Chimpanzees of Gombe", publishing her findings revolutionised contemporary knowledge of chimpanzee behaviour.
In 1991, the Roots & Shoots programme began when a group of teenagers met with Jane Goodall in Dar es Salaam to discuss environmental problems.
In 1992, Jane Goodall founded the Tchimpounga Chimpanzee Rehabilitation Centre in the Republic of Congo to care for chimpanzees orphaned due to the bush-meat trade.
In 1993, Jane Goodall wrote about her decision to name the chimpanzees she studied instead of assigning numbers, defying the convention of avoiding emotional attachment.
In 1994, Jane Goodall founded the Lake Tanganyika Catchment Reforestation and Education (TACARE) project to protect chimpanzee habitat by reforesting hills around Gombe and educating communities on sustainability.
In 1998, Jane Goodall became the president of Advocates for Animals, an organization based in Edinburgh, Scotland.
In 2000, Jane Goodall, along with Professor Mark Bekoff, founded the organisation Ethologists for the Ethical Treatment of Animals to ensure the safe and ethical treatment of animals during ethological studies.
As of 2004, Jane Goodall dedicated virtually all of her time to advocacy on behalf of chimpanzees and the environment, traveling extensively. She also joined the advisory council for Save the Chimps sanctuary.
In 2008, Jane Goodall gave a lecture entitled "Reason for Hope" at the University of San Diego. She also demanded the European Union end medical research on animals and fund alternative methods.
In 2009, Jane Goodall wrote in "The Inner World of Farm Animals" about the awareness and intelligence of farm animals, advocating for their respect and help.
In 2010, Jane Goodall, through JGI, formed a coalition to petition for all chimpanzees, including those in captivity, to be listed as endangered.
In 2011, Jane Goodall became a patron of the Australian animal protection group Voiceless, expressing her concern about factory farming.
In 2012, Jane Goodall took on the role of challenger for the Engage in Conservation Challenge with The DO School, working to engage young people in conserving biodiversity.
As of 2017, Jane Goodall was an ambassador for Disneynature, continuing her advocacy for environmental causes.
In 2017, Jane Goodall wrote the foreword to 'The Intelligence of the Cosmos' by Ervin Laszlo, where she expressed her belief in an Intelligence driving evolution and a Supreme Being.
In 2018, Jane Goodall partnered with Michael Cammarata on natural product lines from Schmidt's Naturals to benefit the Jane Goodall Institute.
In August 2019, Jane Goodall was honored with a bronze sculpture in Midtown Manhattan for her contributions to science. She was featured alongside nine other women as part of the Statues for Equality project.
By 2019, the field of primatology consisted of almost evenly men and women. This development is thanks to Jane Goodall's trailblazing work and encouragement of young women to join the field.
In 2020, Jane Goodall advocated for ecocide, defined as the mass damage or destruction of nature, to be recognized as an international crime. Additionally, in 2020, Goodall vowed to plant 5 million trees as part of the World Economic Forum's 1 trillion tree initiative.
In 2020, Jane Goodall partnered with Michael Cammarata on natural product lines from Neptune Wellness Solutions to benefit the Jane Goodall Institute.
In October 2021, Jane Goodall joined the Rewriting Extinction campaign to fight climate and biodiversity crisis through comics. She contributed to "The Most Important Comic Book on Earth: Stories to Save the World", released on October 28, 2021, by DK.
In 2021, Jane Goodall called on the EU Commission to abolish the caging of farm animals.
In 2022, Jane Goodall joined the board of the Nonhuman Rights Project. She worked for the organization until her death in 2025.
In 2022, Jane Goodall received the Stephen Hawking Medal for Science Communication for her long-term study of social and family interactions of wild chimpanzees.
In October 2024, Jane Goodall gave "A Speech for History" at UNESCO, delivering an optimistic message on conservation and the role everyone can play by educating youth and communities to protect the natural world.
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