Nashville, Tennessee, is the state's capital and largest city. Situated on the Cumberland River in Middle Tennessee's Davidson County, it ranks as the 21st-most populous city in the U.S. and the fourth-most populous in the Southeast, boasting a population of 689,447 in 2020. Its metropolitan area, home to over 2.15 million residents, is the 35th-largest in the nation. Nashville is experiencing rapid growth.
Nashville is experiencing road closures due to the St. Jude Rock 'n' Roll running series. Oliver and Dixie are also scheduled to hold a North Nashville town hall meeting on Saturday.
From 1909, Jo Byrns represented the 5th congressional district.
In 1912, the Tennessee Agricultural and Industrial and Normal School was moved to Jefferson Street, Nashville.
Since 1912, Goo Goo Clusters, a Southern confection, have been made in Nashville.
Due to a short-lived smokeless gunpowder plant, Nashville also had the nickname "Powder City of the World" in 1918.
In 1925, the establishment of the Grand Ole Opry marked the beginning of Nashville's journey as the 'Country Music Capital of the World'.
In 1928, Democratic presidential candidates failed to carry Davidson County.
From 1929, the Francis Craig Orchestra entertained Nashvillians from the Oak Bar and Grille Room in the Hermitage Hotel.
In 1936, Jo Byrns represented the 5th congressional district.
The city previously hosted the 1939 Nashville Rebels of the American Football League.
In 1941, Percy Priest represented the 5th congressional district.
From 1944, Nashville hosted the Invitational golf tournament on the PGA Tour.
In 1945, the Francis Craig Orchestra's residency at the Oak Bar and Grille Room in the Hermitage Hotel came to an end.
In 1945, the first Prince's Hot Chicken Shack originated at the corner of Jefferson Street and 28th Avenue.
Until 1946, Nashville hosted the Invitational golf tournament on the PGA Tour.
From 1949, Percy Priest was House Majority Whip.
From 1877 to 1950, a total of six lynchings of Blacks were conducted in Davidson County.
In 1950, radio announcer David Cobb ad libbed on air that the sounds listeners were hearing on WSM radio were coming from ‘Music City, U.S.A.’, coining the moniker "Music City".
In 1950, the state legislature approved a new city charter providing for the election of city council members from single-member districts.
In 1951, after passage of the new charter, African American attorneys Z. Alexander Looby and Robert E. Lillard were elected to the city council.
In 1953, Percy Priest was House Majority Whip.
In 1954, the United States Supreme Court ruled that public schools had to desegregate with 'all deliberate speed'.
In 1956, Percy Priest represented the 5th congressional district.
In 1956, the family of student Robert Kelley filed a lawsuit, arguing that Nashville administrators should open all-White East High School to him.
In 1957 Nashville desegregated its school system using an innovative grade a year plan, in response to a class action suit Kelly vs. Board of Education of Nashville.
In 1957, Nashville's first skyscraper, the Life & Casualty Tower, was completed, initiating the construction of high-rises in downtown Nashville.
In 1957, due to suits, the courts announced what became known as the "Nashville Plan", where the city's public schools would desegregate one grade per year beginning in the fall.
In 1958, a referendum was held on the issue of consolidating city and county government but it failed to gain approval.
On February 13, 1960, the Nashville sit-ins began, organized by the Nashville Student Movement and Nashville Christian Leadership Council to end racial segregation of public facilities.
On April 19, 1960, the house of Z. Alexander Looby, an African American attorney and council member, was bombed by segregationists.
The Nashville sit-in ended successfully in May 10, 1960, under Mayor West, leading to the desegregation of lunch counters.
In 1960, Time reported that Nashville had "nosed out Hollywood as the nation's second biggest (after New York) record-producing center."
In 1961, the Women's Western Open was held in Nashville.
In 1962, the second charter for metropolitan government was approved, proposing two levels of service provision: the General Services District and the Urban Services District.
In 1963, Nashville consolidated its government with Davidson County, forming a metropolitan government.
In 1963, the city of Nashville and Davidson County merged to combat urban sprawl, forming the Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County, also known as Metro Nashville. The Metro government was split into two service districts: the urban services district and the general services district.
Since 1963, Nashville has operated under a consolidated city-county government, composed of six smaller municipalities in a two-tier system.
In 1964, Congress passed civil rights legislation, but tensions continued as society was slow to change.
In 1965, Congress passed civil rights legislation, but tensions continued as society was slow to change.
In January 1966, Old Hickory had a low temperature of −10 °F (−23.3 °C).
By 1966 the Metro Council abandoned the grade a year plan and completely desegregated the entire school system at one time.
On April 8, 1967, a riot broke out on the college campuses of Fisk University and Tennessee State University, historically Black colleges, after Stokely Carmichael spoke about Black Power at Vanderbilt University.
In 1968, Democratic presidential candidates failed to carry Davidson County.
In 1968, Republicans made a spirited challenge to the 5th district and almost won the district.
In 2025, Nashville also saw historic lows in robberies, with 866 reported—the fewest recorded since 1969.
In 1970, a Little League Baseball team from Nashville qualified for the Little League World Series.
Starting from 1970 Nashville has seen climate change patterns continue to rise into the future.
In 1972, Democratic presidential candidates failed to carry Davidson County.
In 1972, the Opryland USA theme park opened in Nashville, offering entertainment until its closure in 1997.
In 1972, the Republican candidate gained 38% of the vote for the 5th district.
In 1974, the Grand Ole Opry moved from the Ryman Auditorium to the Grand Ole Opry House, located 9 miles east of downtown Nashville.
In 1978, the Nashville Sounds baseball team was established as an expansion franchise of the Double-A Southern League.
On October 9, 1979, Amtrak's The Floridian, which ran from Chicago to Miami and St. Petersburg, Florida, was canceled due to poor track conditions, ending over 120 years of intercity rail service in Nashville.
In 1979, the Ku Klux Klan burnt crosses outside two African American sites in Nashville, including the city headquarters of the NAACP.
In 1979, the Nashville Sounds won the league championship.
In 1980, the U.S. Women's Open was held in Nashville.
In 1982, the Nashville Sounds won the league championship.
In 1983, CoreCivic, originally known as Corrections Corporation of America, was founded in Nashville. It is one of the largest private corrections companies in the United States.
In 1984, Democratic presidential candidates failed to carry Davidson County.
In 1984, Fairgrounds Speedway stoped hosted NASCAR Winston Cup races.
In 1984, guitar company Gibson moved its headquarters to Nashville.
On January 21, 1985, Nashville recorded its coldest temperature ever at −17 °F (−27 °C).
In 1985, the Double-A Nashville Sounds were replaced by a Triple-A team of the American Association.
From 1988, Sara Lee Classic was part of the LPGA Tour
In 1988, Democratic presidential candidates failed to carry Davidson County.
Between 1990 and 2000, Nashville's foreign-born population more than tripled, increasing from 12,662.
From 1994, BellSouth Senior Classic of the Champions Tour was held
In 1994, the AT&T Building (Batman Building) was constructed, but downtown Nashville saw little construction until the mid-2000s.
In May 1997, Nashville hosted the International Garage Door Exposition, a pivotal moment for the garage door industry.
In 1997, Nashville was awarded a National Hockey League expansion team, named the Nashville Predators.
In 1997, the American Association dissolved.
In 1997, the Houston Oilers relocated to Tennessee and played at the Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium in Memphis for one season.
In 1997, the Opryland USA theme park closed and was demolished to make room for the Opry Mills mega-shopping mall.
On April 16, 1998, Nashville experienced a severe thunderstorm that brought tornadoes, large hail, flash floods, and damaging wind.
From 1998, Marsha Blackburn represented a portion of Nashville in the state senate.
In 1998, the NFL team debuted in Nashville at Vanderbilt Stadium.
In 1998, the Nashville Predators joined the National Hockey League as an expansion team for the 1998–99 season.
In 1998, the Nashville Sounds joined the Triple-A Pacific Coast League.
In 1998, the Tennessee Oilers moved to Nashville and played in Vanderbilt Stadium for one season.
Until 1998, The Tennessean competed with the Nashville Banner, another daily paper that was housed in the same building under a joint-operating agreement.
In 1999, the Tennessee Oilers changed its name to the Tennessee Titans. In 1999 they competed in Super Bowl XXXIV
In the summer of 1999, Nissan Stadium opened in Nashville.
The City Paper was founded in October 2000.
Between 1990 and 2000, Nashville's foreign-born population more than tripled to 39,596.
In the 2000 presidential election, Tennessean Democrat Al Gore carried Nashville with over 59% of the vote.
Since 2000, Nashville experienced two urban construction booms, resulting in multiple high-rises being built.
From 1997–2001 Nashville hosted Arena Football League teams named the Nashville Kats.
From 2001, Nashville Superspeedway held NASCAR sanctioned events and IndyCar races.
Until 2002, Marsha Blackburn represented a portion of Nashville in the state senate.
Until 2002, Sara Lee Classic was part of the LPGA Tour
From 2003, a sliver of southwestern Nashville was located in the 7th District, represented by Republican Marsha Blackburn.
Since 2003, the largest snow event in Nashville was on January 22, 2016, when the city received 8 inches of snow in a single storm.
Since the 2003–04 season, the Predators have made the playoffs in all but four seasons.
Until 2003, BellSouth Senior Classic of the Champions Tour was held
In the 2004 election, Democrat John Kerry carried Nashville with 55% of the vote.
During the Iraqi election of 2005, Nashville was one of the few international locations where Iraqi expatriates could vote.
From 2005–2007 Nashville hosted Arena Football League teams named the Nashville Kats.
In 2005, the Nashville Sounds won the league championship of the Pacific Coast League.
On April 7, 2006, Nashville experienced a severe thunderstorm that brought tornadoes, large hail, flash floods, and damaging wind.
In September 2006, the Schermerhorn Symphony Center opened in Nashville as the home of the Nashville Symphony.
On September 18, 2006, Nashville launched a passenger commuter rail system called the Music City Star (now the WeGo Star).
In 2006, Nashville Roller Derby was established as Nashville's only women's flat track roller derby team.
In 2006, Nissan North America moved its corporate headquarters from Gardena, California to Franklin, a suburb of Nashville, marking a significant development for the automotive industry in the Middle Tennessee region.
Data for record temperatures is spotty before June 2007.
From 2005–2007 Nashville hosted Arena Football League teams named the Nashville Kats.
On February 5, 2008, Nashville experienced a severe thunderstorm that brought tornadoes, large hail, flash floods, and damaging wind.
In 2008, Nashville was ranked as the 26th-worst spring allergy city in the U.S. by the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America.
Shop at Home Network signed off in 2008.
Until 2008, Nashville Superspeedway held IndyCar races.
On January 22, 2009, residents rejected Nashville Charter Amendment 1, which sought to make English the official language of the city.
On April 10, 2009, Nashville experienced a severe thunderstorm that brought tornadoes, large hail, flash floods, and damaging wind.
In 2009, some of the 60,000 Bhutanese refugees being admitted to the U.S. were expected to resettle in Nashville.
After the 2010 census, the 5th congressional district regained all of Nashville.
Between May 1 and 2, 2010, Nashville experienced a severe thunderstorm that brought tornadoes, large hail, flash floods, and damaging wind.
Between May 1 and 7, 2010, much of Nashville was extensively flooded, causing significant damage to buildings and infrastructure and resulting in eleven deaths.
In 2010, Lakewood residents voted to dissolve its city charter and join the metropolitan government of Nashville.
In 2010, The Pinnacle, a high-rise office building, opened as the first skyscraper built in Nashville in 15 years.
In 2010, the median home price in North Nashville was $100,710, and the city began experiencing significant population growth.
In 2010, there were 254,651 households in Nashville, with an average household size of 2.38 and an average family size of 3.16.
The 2010 Nashville figure was 601,222 residents.
In 2011, Lakewood residents voted again to dissolve its city charter and join the metropolitan government of Nashville, with both votes passing.
Until 2011, Nashville Superspeedway held NASCAR sanctioned events.
In March 2012, a Gallup poll ranked Nashville in the top five regions for job growth.
On June 29, 2012, Nashville recorded its hottest temperature ever at 109 °F (43 °C).
In July 2012, Old Hickory had a high temperature of 106 °F (41.1 °C).
As of 2012, the health care industry contributed US$30 billion per year and 200,000 jobs to the Nashville-area economy.
In 2012, a team from neighboring Goodlettsville qualified for the Little League World Series.
In May 2013, the Music City Center, a 1,200,000-square-foot convention center with 350,000 square feet of exhibit space, opened.
The City Paper folded in August 2013 after having been founded in October 2000.
On August 27, 2013, Nashville Mayor Karl Dean announced plans for the construction of two new riverfront parks on the east and west banks of the Cumberland River in downtown Nashville. The west bank park is projected to be completed by 2015 and will include an outdoor amphitheater for 6,500 spectators.
In 2013, Nashville ranked No. 5 on Forbes' list of the Best Places for Business and Careers.
In 2013, Nashville was described as "Nowville" and "It City" by GQ, Forbes, and The New York Times.
In 2013, a Little League Baseball team from Nashville qualified for the Little League World Series.
Until 2013, a sliver of southwestern Nashville was located in the 7th District, represented by Republican Marsha Blackburn.
In 2014, Nashville hosted the WFTDA Championships at Municipal Auditorium.
In 2014, a Little League Baseball team from Nashville qualified for the Little League World Series.
In 2025, Nashville recorded its lowest total in homicides since 2014.
In late 2014, Nashville International Airport became the first major U.S. airport to establish dedicated pick-up and drop-off areas for vehicle for hire companies.
On June 26, 2015, Megan Barry, then a council member, officiated at the city's first same-sex wedding.
On September 25, 2015, Nashville elected its first female mayor, Megan Barry.
As of October 2015, city figures indicated that over $2 billion in real estate projects were underway or projected to begin in 2016.
In 2015, 7.9% of city of Nashville households were without a car.
In 2015, Forbes put Nashville as the fourth Best City for White Collar Jobs, and Business Facilities' 11th Annual Rankings report named Nashville the number one city for Economic Growth Potential.
In 2015, the American Jewish community in Nashville numbered about 8,000, plus 2,000 Jewish college students.
In 2015, the Nashville Sounds left Herschel Greer Stadium and moved to First Horizon Park.
On January 22, 2016, Nashville received 8 inches (20 cm) of snow in a single storm, marking the largest snow event since 2003.
According to the 2016 American Community Survey, 78.1% of working Nashville residents commuted by driving alone. Nashville averaged 1.72 cars per household in 2016.
In 2016, Nashville ranked seventh nationally in terms of attractiveness to real estate investors, according to a survey by PricewaterhouseCoopers and the Urban Land Institute.
In 2016, a team from neighboring Goodlettsville qualified for the Little League World Series.
In 2016-2017, the Nashville Predators won a conference championship.
In May 2017, Nashville's economy was deemed the third fastest-growing in the nation, and census estimates showed Nashville had passed Memphis to become the most populated city in Tennessee.
In 2017, Nashville had the third-fastest-growing metropolitan economy in the United States.
In 2017, the City of Nashville's pension fund included a $921,000 stake in CoreCivic, highlighting the company's impact on the city's financial interests.
In 2017, the Nashville Predators made the Stanley Cup Final for the first time in franchise history, but fell to the Pittsburgh Penguins.
In 2017, the Nashville Scene noted the prevalence of bachelorette parties on Lower Broadway, highlighting the city's appeal as a destination for such events.
In 2017-2018, the Nashville Predators won a division championship.
On January 18, 2018, the CabaRay, a performing venue owned by Ray Stevens, opened its doors in West Nashville.
On March 6, 2018, Mayor Barry resigned from her position due to felony charges related to the misuse of public funds, leading to a special election.
On May 1, 2018, voters rejected Let's Move Nashville, a referendum aimed at funding an $8.9 billion mass transit system, by a 2 to 1 margin.
In May 2018, AllianceBernstein pledged to build a private client office in Nashville by mid-2019.
On May 24, 2018, David Briley won the special election with just over 54% of the vote, becoming the 70th mayor of Nashville after a ruling by the Tennessee Supreme Court set the election date.
In November 2018, Amazon announced its plans to build an operations center in the Nashville Yards development, which would serve as the hub for their Retail Operations division.
As of 2018, Nashville has made national headlines for its 'homelessness crisis' with between 2,300 and 20,000 Nashvillians estimated to be homeless.
In 2018, The New York Times recognized Nashville as "the hottest destination for bachelorette parties in the country."
In 2018, an expansion plan for WeGo Public Transit that included use of bus rapid transit and light rail service was rejected by voters.
In 2018-2019, the Nashville Predators won a division championship.
On September 28, 2019, John Cooper became the ninth mayor of Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County.
In December 2019, iHeartMedia selected Nashville as the site of its second digital headquarters.
By mid-2019, AllianceBernstein pledged to build a private client office in the city.
In 2019, CoreCivic moved its headquarters out of Nashville, marking a change in the company's relationship with the city where it was founded.
In 2019, Nashville hosted the NFL draft from April 25–27, drawing an estimated 200,000 fans each day.
In 2019, significant cultural sites in Nashville were identified and added to the national database of The Cultural Landscape Foundation.
On March 3, 2020, a tornado struck just north of downtown Nashville, resulting in 5 deaths and widespread power outages.
On December 25, 2020, a vehicle exploded on Second Avenue, resulting in the perpetrator's death and injuries to eight others.
As of 2020, Nashville had the largest metropolitan area in Tennessee, with a population of 2,014,444.
As of 2020, Nashville is considered a global city, type "Gamma" by the GaWC.
As of the 2020 United States census, Nashville had a population of 689,447 people, representing the largest net population increase in the city's history.
By 2020, the metro Nashville area had increased by 343,319 residents, with the median home price in North Nashville rising to $532,121.
In 2020, Amtrak indicated it was considering a service that would run from Atlanta to Nashville by way of Chattanooga.
In 2020, Nashville SC, a Major League Soccer franchise, began play at Nissan Stadium.
In 2020, the Music City Fire, an arena football team of the American Arena League, began play at the Williamson County AgExpo Park.
In April 2021, Oracle Corporation announced plans to construct a $1.2 billion campus in Nashville, which is expected to employ 8,500 by 2031.
In 2021, Nashville Superspeedway reopened and hosts the premier NASCAR Cup Series race Ally 400 annually.
In 2021, the Nashville Sounds were placed in the Triple-A East.
In 2021, the Nashville metropolitan statistical area (MSA) had a population of about 2 million, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.
In 2022, Nashville SC moved into Geodis Park at the Nashville Fairgrounds.
In 2022, Nashville began regulating party buses in downtown, issuing and rejecting permits for these transportainment services.
In 2022, the GOP-controlled state legislature controversially split Nashville into parts of the 5th, 6th, and 7th districts in a partisan gerrymander.
In 2022, the Triple-A East became the International League.
On March 27, 2023, a gunman killed three children and three staff members at the Covenant School before being fatally shot by police.
As of April 2023, Nashville had 33 towers of 300 feet tall or taller, with 24 being completed since 2000.
On September 25, 2023, Freddie O'Connell became the tenth mayor of Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County.
On December 9, 2023, tornadoes caused significant destruction and resulted in the deaths of three people.
In 2023, nearly 23 million passengers visited Nashville International Airport.
There was another brief gap in data in January 2024.
On November 5, 2024, the Choose How You Move referendum passed, establishing dedicated funding for transportation and related infrastructure.
A subsequent expansion plan for WeGo Public Transit focused on improving sidewalks, adding smart signals, upgrading bus stops and transit centers, implementing a 24-hour bus service and adding 54 miles of high-capacity transit corridors was passed in 2024.
By 2024, AllianceBernstein pledged to move its headquarters from New York City to Nashville.
In 2024, Representative John Ray Clemmons was voted to serve as the Chairman of the House Democratic Caucus.
In 2024, the estimated population of Nashville was 704,963.
In 2025, Nashville recorded 74 homicides, a 28% decrease from 2024.
In 2025, Nashville recorded 74 homicides, its lowest total since 2014, a 28% decrease from 2024. The city also saw historic lows in robberies, with 866 reported in 2025.
In 2028, Geodis Park will host nine Olympic soccer matches during the Summer Olympics.
By 2031, Oracle Corporation expects their Nashville campus to employ 8,500 people.
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