Discover the defining moments in the early life of Paul McCartney. From birth to education, explore key events.
Sir Paul McCartney is an iconic English musician, singer, and songwriter, renowned for his pivotal role in The Beatles. As the band's bassist and keyboardist, he shared primary songwriting and lead vocal duties with John Lennon, forming arguably the most successful songwriting partnership in music history. Known for his melodic bass lines, versatile tenor vocals, and musical eclecticism, McCartney has explored diverse genres from pop and ballads to classical and electronica, solidifying his legacy as a highly influential and innovative figure in popular music.
In June 1942, James Paul McCartney was born at Walton Hospital in Liverpool, where his mother worked as a nurse. His parents were of Irish descent.
In 1944, the growing McCartney family moved to a flat in Knowsley.
In 1946, the McCartney family was rehoused in a council housing development in Speke.
In 1947, Paul McCartney began attending Stockton Wood Road Primary School in Speke.
In 1949, Paul McCartney transferred to Joseph Williams Junior School in Belle Vale due to overcrowding at Stockton Wood Road Primary School.
In 1953, Paul McCartney was one of only three students to pass the 11-Plus exam, allowing him to attend the Liverpool Institute.
In October 1956, when Paul McCartney was 14, his mother died of an embolism as a complication of surgery for breast cancer, marking a significant loss in his life.
In 1958, Paul McCartney shared a connection with John Lennon after Lennon's mother died, as McCartney had lost his mother in 1956.
In 1964, Bob Dylan introduced The Beatles, including Paul McCartney, to cannabis in a New York hotel room.
In 1964, the McCartney family moved from 20 Forthlin Road in Allerton, where they had lived since his mother's earnings enabled them to move there.
In March 1966, after residing at Jane Asher's parents' home for over two years, Paul McCartney moved to his own home in St John's Wood.
In 1966, Candlestick Park in San Francisco, California, was the venue at which The Beatles played their final concert for a paying audience, before Paul McCartney performed there again in 2014.
In late 1966, Paul McCartney eventually tried LSD for the first time.
In March 1967, Paul McCartney took his second LSD trip with John Lennon after a Sgt. Pepper studio session.
In 1968, The Beatles formed their own record label called Apple Records, through which their recordings would be released, although EMI retained ownership of the masters.
In March 1969, Paul McCartney married Linda Eastman, marking the beginning of their relationship.
In October 1969, a rumour circulated that Paul McCartney had died in a car crash in 1966, and had been replaced by a lookalike.
In September 1971, the McCartneys' daughter Stella was born and named in honour of Linda's grandmothers, both of whom were named Stella.
On January 9, 1975, an English court legally dissolved The Beatles' partnership.
Since 1975, Paul McCartney has been a vegetarian. He and his wife Linda were vegetarians for most of their 29-year marriage.
In September 1977, the McCartneys welcomed their third child, a son named James.
Under US copyright law, for works published before 1978 the author can reclaim copyrights assigned to a publisher after 56 years.
On 9 December 1980, Paul McCartney responded to the news of John Lennon's murder with the comment "It's a drag", which drew criticism. John Lennon was murdered the previous night.
In 1983, Paul McCartney took up painting after watching artist Willem de Kooning work.
In 1985, Michael Jackson acquired ATV Music from Robert Holmes à Court, the parent company of which had been acquired in a takeover. ATV Music held the Northern Songs catalogue.
In 1997, Paul McCartney spoke out in support of the decriminalisation of cannabis.
Linda McCartney, Paul McCartney's wife, died of cancer in April 1998.
In 1998, Linda McCartney, Paul's first wife, died from breast cancer at the age of 56.
On 10 April 1999, Paul McCartney performed unannounced at the benefit tribute "Concert for Linda" at the Royal Albert Hall in London, organized by Chrissie Hynde and Carla Lane.
In 1999, Paul McCartney first exhibited his artwork in Siegen, Germany. The 70-painting show featured portraits of John Lennon, Andy Warhol, and David Bowie.
In September 2000, the first UK exhibition of Paul McCartney's paintings opened, featuring 500 canvases at the Arnolfini Gallery in Bristol, England.
In October 2000, Paul McCartney's art debuted in his hometown of Liverpool at the Walker Art Gallery.
Following George Harrison's death in November 2001, Paul McCartney described him as "a lovely guy and a very brave man who had a wonderful sense of humour".
In July 2002, Paul McCartney married Heather Mills.
In 2002, Paul McCartney married Heather Mills, a former model and anti-landmine campaigner.
In 2003, Paul McCartney and Heather Mills had a child, Beatrice Milly, named after Mills's late mother and one of McCartney's aunts.
In July 2005, Paul McCartney performed at the Live 8 event in Hyde Park, London.
In April 2006, Paul McCartney and Heather Mills separated.
In May 2008, Paul McCartney and Heather Mills divorced acrimoniously.
In 2008, Paul McCartney ended speculation about his allegiance to football clubs by stating he supports both Everton F.C. and Liverpool F.C.
In 2009, Paul McCartney narrated a video for People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) titled "Glass Walls", which was critical of slaughterhouses and the meat industry.
In 2009, Paul McCartney wrote to the Dalai Lama, questioning his decision to eat meat due to his doctors' advice.
On 9 October 2011, Paul McCartney married Nancy Shevell in a civil ceremony at Marylebone Town Hall, London.
In June 2012, Paul McCartney closed Queen Elizabeth's Diamond Jubilee Concert held outside Buckingham Palace.
On 12 December 2012, Paul McCartney performed with former members of Nirvana at 12-12-12: The Concert for Sandy Relief.
In May 2014, Paul McCartney cancelled a sold-out tour of Japan and postponed a US tour due to contracting a virus.
On 5 July 2014, Paul McCartney resumed his tour with a high-energy appearance in Albany, New York.
In 2015, Paul McCartney quit cannabis, citing a desire to set a good example for his grandchildren.
In 2016, Paul McCartney did not vote in the Brexit referendum due to his ongoing tour, and stated that he would likely not have voted due to his confusion on the matter.
In 2016, after the Orlando shooting, Paul McCartney expressed his solidarity for the victims during a concert in Berlin.
In September 2019, Paul McCartney stated that the 2016 Brexit referendum was "probably a mistake" and described the situation as "a mess", citing "crazy promises" made during the campaign.
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