Childhood and Education Journey of Philip Game in Timeline

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By Popular Timelines Editorial Team  · Updated:
Philip Game

Discover the defining moments in the early life of Philip Game. From birth to education, explore key events.

Sir Philip Woolcott Game (1876–1961) was a distinguished British military officer and colonial administrator. A career soldier, he reached the rank of Air Vice-Marshal in the Royal Air Force before retiring to serve in various high-level governmental capacities. He is best known for his tenure as the Governor of New South Wales, Australia, during the Great Depression. His term was marked by a significant constitutional crisis involving his dismissal of Premier Jack Lang in 1932, an event that remains a pivotal moment in Australian political history. Following his Australian service, Game served as the Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police in London from 1935 to 1945, overseeing the force during the challenging years of the Second World War and the Blitz. Throughout his career, Game was recognized for his disciplined approach, integrity, and adherence to constitutional norms during periods of intense social and political upheaval.

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February 1901: Officer in Charge at Queen Victoria's Funeral

During February 1901, Philip Game served as the officer in charge of the gun carriage that transported the coffin of Queen Victoria at her funeral service.

August 1908: Marriage to Gwendolen Margaret Hughes-Gibb

On 11 August 1908, Philip Game married Gwendolen Margaret Hughes-Gibb, the daughter of Francis Hughes-Gibb of Dorset.

1910: Staff College Attendance

In 1910, Philip Game attended the Staff College in Camberley to further his military education and professional development.

1914: Service in World War I

In 1914, following the outbreak of the First World War, Philip Game served on the front lines in France, notably participating in the Battle of Neuve Chapelle.

1916: Transfer to the Royal Flying Corps

In 1916, Philip Game transferred to the Royal Flying Corps, where he served as the chief staff officer to General Trenchard during the First World War.

January 1929: Sudden Retirement

On January 1, 1929, at the age of 52, Game retired suddenly from his military post, reportedly due to speculation surrounding his potential appointment as Chief of the Air Staff.

1929: Retirement from Military Service

After a distinguished military career reaching the rank of air vice-marshal, Philip Game retired from the Royal Air Force in 1929.

March 1930: Appointed Governor of New South Wales

In March 1930, Philip Game took on the role of Governor of New South Wales, a position he held during a period marked by significant political instability and friction with the local Labor government.

May 1930: Arrival in Sydney

On 29 May 1930, Philip Game and his family arrived in Sydney, Australia, having traveled aboard the P&O liner RMS Moldavia.

October 1930: State Election and Change of Government

In October 1930, the State elections resulted in the defeat of the Bavin Nationalist Government, leading to Labor Party leader Jack Lang becoming the Premier.

March 1932: The Opening of the Sydney Harbour Bridge and Ribbon-Cutting Controversy

In March 1932, Philip Game navigated a political controversy regarding the opening of the Sydney Harbour Bridge. While Jack Lang intended to cut the ribbon, inciting anger from the King and the New Guard, Game supported Lang's right to perform the ceremony. The event escalated on 19 March 1932 when Francis de Groot slashed the ribbon before the official ceremony; the ribbon was subsequently repaired, allowing Lang to proceed with the opening while Game attended and delivered a commemorative speech.

1936: Metropolitan Police leadership during the abdication crisis

In 1936, Philip Game served as the Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police throughout the politically and socially significant abdication crisis of King Edward VIII.

1937: Residence at Langham House

Beginning in 1937, Philip Game established his residence at Langham House in Ham Common, Surrey, where he also took on the role of Vicar's Warden at St. Andrews church.

1945: Retirement as Police Commissioner

In 1945, coinciding with the end of the Second World War in Europe, Philip Game concluded his tenure as Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police.

1949: End of residency at Langham House

By 1949, Philip Game concluded his residency at Langham House in Ham Common, where he had been living and serving as Vicar's Warden since 1937.

February 1961: Death of Philip Game

Philip Game passed away in February 1961 at the age of 84, having retired to Kent with his wife, Gwendoline.

1972: Death of Gwendolen Margaret Hughes-Gibb

In 1972, Gwendolen Margaret Hughes-Gibb, the wife of Philip Game, passed away.

28 March 1931: Federal Labor Party expels NSW Labor Party

Due to fundamental disagreements regarding financial policy and the administration's stance, the Federal Labor Party officially expelled the New South Wales Labor Party on 28 March 1931.

29 March 1931: Game assesses Lang's political viability

On 29 March 1931, Philip Game informed the Dominions Secretary, James Henry Thomas, that he saw no compelling reason to dismiss Lang at that time, as he was not convinced that Lang would necessarily lose an election if one were called.