Steven Charles Witkoff is an American real estate developer, investor, and the founder of the Witkoff Group. Since 2025, he has served as the United States special envoy to the Middle East and special envoy for peace missions. Witkoff has also served as a de facto envoy to Russian president Vladimir Putin.
On March 15, 1957, Steven Charles Witkoff was born. He would later become an American real estate developer, investor, and founder of the Witkoff Group.
In 1980, Steven Witkoff earned a BA in political science from Hofstra University.
In 1983, Steven Witkoff graduated with a JD from Hofstra Law School.
In 1985, Steven Witkoff co-founded Stellar Management with Larry Gluck, gradually transitioning from practicing law to owning and managing real estate.
In 1986, Steven Witkoff met Donald Trump through work at Dreyer & Traub, where Trump was a client. This meeting later evolved into a business relationship and personal friendship.
In 1995, Steven Witkoff expanded his real estate ventures into lower Manhattan, buying several inexpensive office buildings.
In 1996, Steven Witkoff and Rubin Schron purchased the Daily News Building for $138 million, expanding Witkoff's real estate portfolio.
In 1996, Steven Witkoff secured financing from Credit Suisse First Boston for the purchase of 33 Maiden Lane.
In 1997, Steven Witkoff left Stellar Management and founded the Witkoff Group, expanding into residential construction and land rehabilitation.
In October 1998, a planned $2 billion IPO of Steven Witkoff's company was canceled, and he and Larry Gluck dissolved their partnership.
As of 2019, the Witkoff Group owned about 50 properties in the United States and internationally.
In April 2020, Steven Witkoff served as a member of the Great American Economic Revival Industry Group, created by Donald Trump to address the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
In February 2021, Koch Real Estate Investments purchased the Fontainebleau Las Vegas property.
In December 2023, the Fontainebleau Las Vegas hotel opened under its original name.
In July 2024, Steven Witkoff gave a speech on night four of the Republican National Convention.
On September 15, 2024, while Steven Witkoff was playing golf with Donald Trump, Ryan Wesley Routh attempted to assassinate Trump. The event occurred at Trump International Golf Club in West Palm Beach, Florida.
On November 9, 2024, Steven Witkoff was chosen to be co-chair of the Presidential Inaugural Committee for Donald Trump's second presidency, along with Kelly Loeffler.
On November 12, 2024, President-elect Donald Trump announced that he had selected Steven Witkoff to be his Special Envoy to the Middle East.
In November 2024, The Wall Street Journal reported that Steven Witkoff was described by peers in the real-estate world as smart, personable, and a talented negotiator with a common touch.
In January 2025, Hamas rejected a new proposal (called the "Witkoff plan"), which differed from the terms agreed, in which Hamas would release the Israeli captives in exchange for a 50-day extension of the ceasefire, with Israel retaining the option of returning to war.
On February 11, 2025, Steven Witkoff met with President Putin in Moscow and negotiated a prisoner swap, leading to the release of U.S. citizen Marc Fogel in exchange for Russian citizen Alexander Vinnik. Witkoff claimed he developed a 'friendship and relationship' with Putin.
On February 16, 2025, Steve Witkoff rejected concerns that Ukraine and Europe would be excluded from future peace negotiations regarding the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
On March 2, 2025, the Israeli government stopped the entry of goods and supplies into the Gaza Strip, claiming to act upon a proposal Steven Witkoff had presented.
As of March 3, 2025, the existence of a Witkoff-plan regarding an Israeli retreat from Gaza had not been confirmed by Washington.
By March 2025, Steven Witkoff had become the main channel of communication between the Trump administration and Russian president Vladimir Putin. His lack of formal diplomatic training and breach of protocol raised concerns.
On March 21, 2025, in a podcast interview with Tucker Carlson, Steve Witkoff discussed the issues in negotiations surrounding the annexation of four Ukrainian regions by Russia, mentioning the referendums held there.
On March 23, 2025, Steven Witkoff blamed Hamas for renewed fighting in Gaza, saying Hamas had the opportunity to demilitarize.
On April 12, 2025, the first round of high level-meetings was held in Oman, led by Steven Witkoff and Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi.
In April 2025, Steve Witkoff met with Vladimir Putin in Moscow without bringing his own interpreter, which was considered a departure from standard diplomatic protocol.
In April 2025, Steven Witkoff had an unannounced meeting in Paris with two Israeli officials ahead of the US-led nuclear talks with Iran.
As of May 2025, Forbes estimated Steven Witkoff's net worth at US$2 billion.
Following the June 2025 Israeli strikes in Iran, diplomatic talks about nuclear energy between the US and Iran were indefinitely suspended.
On July 3, 2025, Steven Witkoff was appointed Special Envoy for Peace Missions.
In July 2025, Steven Witkoff sold a property on the Miami Beach waterfront for more than double its purchase price. In 2025, Witkoff partnered with Len Blavatnik and Barry Sternlicht on a stalled Miami Beach project.
On August 15, 2025, the Alaska summit occurred, but it was criticized for being more about symbolic gestures than making substantive progress, with commentators questioning the use of a real estate executive instead of trained diplomats.
In early August 2025, Steve Witkoff traveled to Moscow for talks with Putin, during which he reportedly misinterpreted Putin's remarks, leading to a pause in sanctions and an invitation for a summit in Alaska.
On August 17, 2025, Steve Witkoff claimed that Putin promised to enshrine a non-aggression pledge in Russia's constitution during the Alaska summit. However, these statements were dismissed as naive given Russia's history.
In September 2025, questions were raised about potential conflicts of interest due to Steven Witkoff's continued ownership in the Witkoff Group while serving as special envoy, particularly as his son solicited investments from Middle Eastern governments. A White House spokesperson said Witkoff was finalizing his divestment from the firm.
In October 2025, The Witkoff family farm in Lexington, Kentucky was reported to be the location for a fundraiser for Nate Morris alongside Vivek Ramaswamy.
On November 19, 2025, it was reported that Steve Witkoff drafted a 28-point U.S. peace plan with a Russian envoy, which included significant Ukrainian concessions and raised concerns about potential war profiteering and unauthorized diplomacy.
On November 25, 2025, Bloomberg published a transcript of a phone call on October 14, 2025, between Steve Witkoff and Yuri Ushakov, revealing Witkoff advising Ushakov on negotiating with President Trump, leading to condemnation and calls for Witkoff's dismissal.
In 2025, Steven Witkoff began serving as the United States special envoy to the Middle East and special envoy for peace missions. He also acted as a de facto envoy to Russian president Vladimir Putin in 2025.
In 2025, Steven Witkoff held a high-level secret meeting with Reza Pahlavi, the exiled crown prince of Iran, to discuss the 2025-2026 Iranian protests. This marked the first contact between the Trump administration and the Iranian opposition since the protests escalated.
In mid-January 2026, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi reportedly sent a personal message to Steven Witkoff stating that Iran had canceled the planned execution of 800 anti-regime protesters.
In early 2026, the United States and Iran engaged in high-stakes negotiations led by Steven Witkoff and Jared Kushner. These talks ended with the U.S. and Israel joint attack on Iran on February 28, 2026. Witkoff and Kushner were described as 'Israeli assets' who manipulated Trump into the 2026 Iran war.
In 2026, Steven Witkoff held a high-level secret meeting with Reza Pahlavi, the exiled crown prince of Iran, to discuss the 2025-2026 Iranian protests. This marked the first contact between the Trump administration and the Iranian opposition since the protests escalated.
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