Discover the career path of Steve Wozniak, from the first major opportunity to industry-changing achievements.
Stephen Gary Wozniak, nicknamed "Woz," is an American technology entrepreneur, electrical engineer, computer programmer, and inventor. He co-founded Apple Computer with Steve Jobs in 1976. Wozniak's work at Apple in the 1970s and 1980s established him as a key figure in the personal computer revolution, recognized for his technical expertise and innovative designs.
In October 1971, after reading "Secrets of the Little Blue Box", Wozniak built blue boxes, and Jobs sold them, marking their first business partnership.
In June 1971, Wozniak designed and built his first computer with his friend Bill Fernandez as a self-taught engineering project.
In 1973, Steve Jobs contracted Wozniak to minimize the number of chips on the circuit board for Atari's Breakout game, which led to Wozniak significantly reducing the chip count and Jobs not fully disclosing the bonus received.
In 1975, Wozniak began designing and developing the Apple I, aiming to impress the Homebrew Computer Club and contributing to the microcomputer industry's development.
On March 1, 1976, Wozniak completed the basic design of the Apple I computer, including the hardware, circuit board designs, and operating system.
On April 1, 1976, Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne officially formed the Apple Computer Company, now known as Apple Inc.
In November 1976, Mike Markkula provided substantial funding to Apple, and Wozniak resigned from HP to become the vice president in charge of research and development at Apple.
In 1976, Steve Wozniak co-founded Apple Computer with Steve Jobs, marking a pivotal moment in the personal computer revolution.
In April 1977, Jobs and Wozniak introduced the Apple II at the West Coast Computer Faire, marking the launch of the first personal computer with color graphics capability.
In May 1977, Wozniak's first article about the Apple II was published in Byte magazine, contributing to the computer's recognition and success.
In 1977, the Apple II, designed primarily by Wozniak, was introduced as one of the first highly successful mass-produced microcomputers.
In 1978, Wozniak designed the Disk II floppy disk drive, released specifically for the Apple II, to improve data storage.
From 1979, Wozniak significantly influenced the development of the original Macintosh concepts alongside Jef Raskin.
In 1980, Apple went public, resulting in significant financial profitability and making Jobs and Wozniak millionaires.
In May 1982, Steve Wozniak, with help from Bill Graham, founded Unuson and sponsored the first US Festival, intended to celebrate evolving technologies with a mix of music, computers, television, and people.
In 1985, after stepping down from his active role, Wozniak remained an employee of Apple in a ceremonial capacity, a position he holds as of June 2024.
In 1987, CL 9 developed and released the CORE, the first programmable universal remote control.
In 1987, Wozniak founded CL 9 and created the first programmable universal remote.
In 1990, Steve Wozniak helped found the Electronic Frontier Foundation and provided initial funding.
In 1990, Wozniak initiated a project to place computers in K–12 schools in the former Soviet Union.
In 2001, Steve Wozniak founded Wheels of Zeus (WOZ) to create wireless GPS technology.
In 2002, Steve Wozniak joined the board of directors of Ripcord Networks, Inc.
Later in 2002, Steve Wozniak joined the board of directors of Danger, Inc., the maker of the Hip Top.
In 2006, Steve Wozniak co-authored with Gina Smith his autobiography, iWoz: From Computer Geek to Cult Icon: How I Invented the Personal Computer, Co-Founded Apple, and Had Fun Doing It. The book became a New York Times Best Seller.
In 2006, Steve Wozniak founded Acquicor Technology, a holding company for acquiring and developing technology companies.
From 2009, Steve Wozniak was chief scientist at Fusion-io.
In 2014, Steve Wozniak became chief scientist at Primary Data.
In October 2017, Steve Wozniak founded Woz U, an online educational technology service for students and employees.
In 2020, Steve Wozniak announced the launch of Efforce, a marketplace for funding ecologically friendly projects, utilizing a WOZX cryptocurrency token and blockchain technology.
In July 2021, Steve Wozniak voiced his support for the right to repair movement in a Cameo video responding to activist Louis Rossmann. Wozniak described the issue as something deeply affecting and credited Apple's early success to open technology in the 1970s.
On March 1, 2022, Privateer Space, co-founded by Steve Wozniak, debuted the first version of its space traffic monitoring software.
In 2027, Steve Wozniak plans to promote events in Serbia like EXPO 2027, an upcoming international exhibition to be hosted in Belgrade-Serbia.
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