Intel Corporation is a multinational technology company based in Santa Clara, California. It is primarily involved in the design, manufacturing, and sales of computer components, most notably central processing units (CPUs). A major player in the semiconductor industry, Intel ranked as the world's third-largest chip manufacturer by revenue in 2024. The company is a long-standing member of the Fortune 500, appearing on the list since 2007, and was among the first companies listed on the Nasdaq stock exchange.
In 1968, at its founding, Robert Noyce served as Intel's CEO.
In April 1969, Intel introduced its first logo, designed by Robert Noyce and Gordon Moore. The logo featured the company's name in lowercase using the Helvetica font with a unique "dropped-e" design, where the 'e' was positioned lower than the other letters.
The new logo introduced in September 2, 2020 retained a classic feel seen in the original logo introduced in April 1969.
In 1969, Intel produced its first product, the 3101 Schottky TTL bipolar 64-bit static random-access memory (SRAM). In the same year, Intel also produced the 3301 Schottky bipolar 1024-bit read-only memory (ROM) and the first commercial metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) silicon gate SRAM chip, the 256-bit 1101.
In 1970, Intel released the 1103, the first commercially available dynamic random-access memory (DRAM).
On November 15, 1971, Intel introduced the Intel 4004 microprocessor to the mass market, originally developed for Busicom.
In 1971, Intel created the first commercially available microprocessor, the Intel 4004.
In 1971, Intel created the world's first commercial microprocessor chip, the Intel 4004.
By 1972, the 1103 became the bestselling semiconductor memory chip in the world, replacing core memory in many applications.
In 1972, Intel opened its first international manufacturing facility in Malaysia.
In 1973, Intel created one of the first microcomputers.
In 1975, Intel initiated a project aimed at developing a highly advanced 32-bit microprocessor.
Since 1976, Intel and AMD have had full cross-licensing agreements, allowing each partner to use the other's patented technological innovations without charge after a certain time.
In 1978, Intel completed the 8086 processor (and its variant the 8088) and launched "Operation Crush", a major marketing campaign to maximize customer adoption. This effort secured a design win with the newly formed IBM PC division.
In 1979, Andy Grove was appointed as the president of Intel.
Since the mid-1980's Intel began addressing supply base reduction as an issue, adopting an "n + 1" rule.
In 1981, IBM introduced its personal computer, which quickly became successful.
In 1981, Intel released the Intel iAPX 432, a 32-bit microprocessor. However, the processor ultimately failed to meet its performance objectives and did not succeed in the marketplace.
Until 1981, static (SRAM) and dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) chips represented the majority of Intel's business.
In 1982, Intel created the 80286 microprocessor.
By 1983, increased competition from Japanese semiconductor manufacturers dramatically reduced the profitability of the DRAM chip market, leading Intel to shift its focus to microprocessors.
In 1984, the Intel Scientific Computers division was founded by Justin Rattner to design and produce parallel computers.
In 1984, the Semiconductor Chip Protection Act was enacted, recognizing intellectual property rights related to microprocessor topology (circuit layouts).
In 1985, Compaq, the first IBM PC "clone" manufacturer, produced a desktop system based on the faster 80286 processor.
In 1986, Compaq released the first 80386-based system, surpassing IBM and establishing a competitive market for PC-compatible systems, positioning Intel as a key component supplier.
In 1987, Andy Grove became Intel's CEO when Gordon Moore became chairman.
In 1987, Intel was among the world's top ten sellers of semiconductors, ranking 10th.
In 1989, Intel introduced the 486 microprocessor.
In 1989, Intel's Dennis Carter visited MicroAge to encourage them to promote Intel chips to their computer suppliers, in response to competition from companies like AMD and Zilog offering cheaper microprocessors.
In 1990, Intel established a second design team to design the processors code-named "P5" and "P6" in parallel, committing to a major new processor every two years.
Antitrust allegations against Intel had been simmering since the early 1990s and had been the cause of one lawsuit against Intel in 1991.
In 1991, Intel launched its "Intel Inside" marketing campaign to associate brand loyalty with consumer selection.
In 1991, Intel marketing manager Dennis Carter elevated the "Intel in it" concept to a worldwide branding campaign, resulting in the "Intel Inside" campaign.
In 1992, Intel became the biggest semiconductor chip maker by revenue.
In 1992, the Intel Scientific Computers division was renamed to the Intel Supercomputing Systems Division.
In 1993, Bill Gaede, an Argentine formerly employed at AMD and Intel, attempted to sell the i486 and P5 Pentium designs to AMD and to certain foreign powers, videotaping data from his computer screen at Intel.
In 1993, Intel introduced the P5 as the Intel Pentium, using a registered trademark name instead of a part number.
In 1993, Intel was sued by nine former employees over allegations that they were laid off due to being over the age of 40.
In 1993, the Santa Clara design team initiated the 'P7' project, aiming to develop a successor to the x86 architecture.
In June 1994, Intel engineers discovered a flaw in the floating-point math subsection of the P5 Pentium microprocessor, leading to incorrect low-order bits in floating-point division results under specific conditions.
In October 1994, Professor Thomas Nicely independently discovered the floating-point division (FDIV) bug in the Intel Pentium processor and posted about it on the Internet, leading to widespread awareness and ultimately forcing Intel to issue a total recall and replace defective CPUs.
In 1994, Andy Bryant held the post of Chief Financial Officer.
In 1994, Intel introduced its famous five-note jingle, which became a global branding element, eventually being heard in 130 countries.
In 1994, Intel sanctioned one of the earliest corporate Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender employee groups.
In 1994, Thomas R. Nicely discovered the Pentium FDIV bug, a hardware bug affecting the floating-point unit (FPU) of early Intel Pentium processors, which caused incorrect floating-point results when dividing certain high-precision numbers.
In 1994, the "Intel Spiral" jingle, known as the "Intel Bong", was created by Musikvergnuegen and written by Walter Werzowa to coincide with the launch of the Pentium processor.
In 2017, the United States Copyright Office considered the "Intel Spiral" sound recording created in 1994 to be copyrightable due to its "creative production authorship."
In 1995, Intel released the P6 as the Pentium Pro.
In 1995, Ken Hamidi was fired from Intel at the age of 47, leading to his founding of FACE Intel, a group critical of Intel's employment practices.
In 1995, an industrial espionage case arose involving both Intel and AMD, leading to the arrest of Bill Gaede, who had previously worked for both companies.
In June 1996, Bill Gaede was sentenced to 33 months in prison for industrial espionage involving Intel and AMD. Gaede attempted to sell i486 and P5 Pentium designs to AMD and foreign powers in 1993.
In May 1997, Intel introduced the Pentium II processor, which was part of Intel's strategy to develop processors with better performance in a short time. However, consumers did not see the innovation as essential.
In 1997, Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) filed a suit against Intel, adding to the antitrust charges Intel faced over the years due to its dominance in the x86 microprocessor market.
In 1997, Intel improved the Pentium Pro into the Pentium II.
In 1998, Craig Barrett took over as Intel CEO, succeeding Andy Grove who became chairman.
In February 1999, Intel released the Pentium III processor as part of its strategy to quickly develop processors with better performance. This strategy proved ineffective as the consumer didn't see the innovation as essential.
In 1999, a court decision blocked Ken Hamidi from using Intel's email system to distribute criticism of the company to employees.
In 1999, the Intel jingle was modified to coincide with the launch of the Pentium III processor, although the original 1994 version remained in use.
In 1999, the US FTC investigated Intel for antitrust violations, adding to the numerous charges Intel faced over the years due to its dominance in the x86 microprocessor market.
In 2004, the Intel jingle was remade a second time to coincide with the new logo change but it overlapped with the 1999 version.
After 2000, growth in demand for high-end microprocessors slowed, and competitors like AMD gained significant market share.
By the end of the 1990s, microprocessor performance had outstripped software demand for that CPU power. Aside from high-end server systems and software, whose demand dropped with the end of the 'dot-com bubble', consumer systems ran effectively on increasingly low-cost systems after 2000.
In the autumn of 2000, Intel released the Pentium 4 processor as part of its strategy to quickly develop processors with better performance. This strategy proved ineffective as the consumer didn't see the innovation as essential.
In June 2001, Intel introduced the Itanium, an implementation of the IA-64 64-bit architecture. However, its performance running legacy x86 code was underwhelming, and it failed to compete effectively with x86-64.
In 2002, Dell began an agreement with Intel to receive rebates in exchange for not using chips manufactured by AMD, according to the SEC charges that led to Dell's 2010 settlement.
In 2002, Intel received a 100% rating on the Corporate Equality Index released by the Human Rights Campaign.
According to the European Commission, the allegations against Intel of engaging in anti-competitive practices, particularly against AMD, dated back to 2003.
In 2003, Intel faced accusations from residents of Rio Rancho, New Mexico, regarding excessive releases of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) beyond permitted levels.
In 2003, the court decision blocking Ken Hamidi from using Intel's email system was overturned in Intel Corp. v. Hamidi, allowing him to distribute criticism.
In FY 2003, exclusivity payments from Intel to Dell grew to 10% of Dell's operating income, as part of an agreement where Dell favored Intel chips over those from AMD.
In 2004, AMD brought claims against Intel related to unfair competition.
In 2004, Sebastian Lester designed Neo Sans Intel, a customized version of Neo Sans based on the Neo Sans and Neo Tech fonts.
In 2004, the Intel jingle was remade a second time to coincide with the new logo change.
On May 18, 2005, Craig Barrett handed over the role of Intel CEO to Paul Otellini, who was then the company president and Chief Operating Officer. Barrett replaced Grove as Chairman of the Board.
On June 6, 2005, Steve Jobs, then CEO of Apple, announced that Apple would be using Intel's x86 processors for its Macintosh computers, switching from the PowerPC architecture.
In September 2005, Intel responded to a lawsuit filed by AMD, disputing AMD's claims and asserting the fairness and lawfulness of its business practices.
In November 2005, images of Intel's new brand identity began circulating online, initially through a French site, before being taken down by Intel's legal team and subsequently re-uploaded by a Taiwanese site.
In 2005, AMD brought further claims against Intel related to unfair competition.
In 2005, Andy Grove retired as chairman and as a member of the board of directors at age 68.
In 2005, CEO Paul Otellini reorganized the company to refocus its core processor and chipset business on platforms (enterprise, digital home, digital health, and mobility).
In 2005, following the release of Intel Pro/Wireless 2100, 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG and 3945ABG products, Intel faced criticism for not granting free redistribution rights for the firmware necessary for the wireless devices, leading to campaigns for open-source inclusion and accusations of being an "Open Source fraud."
In 2005, the local Fair Trade Commission found that Intel violated the Japanese Antimonopoly Act and ordered Intel to eliminate discounts that had discriminated against AMD. Intel agreed to comply with the order to avoid a trial.
On January 3, 2006, Intel officially introduced its second logo, designed by FutureBrand, combining elements of the previous logo and the Intel Inside campaign, while modernizing it. The logo featured a "vortex" and the new Neo Sans Intel font, and the "Leap Ahead" tagline.
On January 10, 2006, Apple announced the first Mac computers containing Intel CPUs.
In mid-January 2006, Intel announced that they were dropping the Pentium name from their processors, starting with mobile processors branded as Core Solo and Core Duo.
In February 2006, South Korean officials raided Intel's South Korean offices, initiating an investigation into potential violations of antitrust law.
On June 27, 2006, the sale of Intel's XScale processor business to Marvell Technology Group for an estimated $600 million was announced.
During a sub-committee meeting of the New Mexico Environment Improvement Board, a resident claimed that Intel's reports documented more than 1,580 pounds (720 kg) of VOCs released in June and July 2006 from their Rio Rancho site.
On July 27, 2006, Intel released the Core 2 family, based on the Intel Core microarchitecture, a 64-bit design focused on power efficiency and lower clock speeds.
By early August 2006, Apple had transitioned its entire line of consumer Macs to Intel processors.
In October 2006, Transmeta initiated a lawsuit against Intel, alleging patent infringement related to computer architecture and power efficiency technologies.
On November 9, 2006, the acquisition of Intel's XScale processor business by Marvell Technology Group was completed.
From November 2006, the Apple Xserve server was updated to Intel Xeon processors and offered in a configuration similar to Apple's Mac Pro.
In 2006 Intel released MIT-licensed X.org drivers for their integrated graphic cards of the i965 family of chipsets.
In 2006, Dell adopted AMD as a secondary supplier, leading Intel to discontinue their exclusivity rebates, subsequently causing Dell's financial performance to decline.
In 2006, Intel broadened its promotion of open specification platforms beyond Centrino, including the Viiv media center PC and the business desktop Intel vPro.
In 2006, Intel unveiled its Core microarchitecture, which was seen as a significant leap in processor performance.
In 2020, when a new jingle remake debuted with Intel's new visual identity, the company retained the mainstream 2006 version.
Neo Sans Intel was introduced alongside Intel's rebranding in 2006 and used Helvetica as its standard typeface in corporate marketing prior to that.
The remade Intel jingle from 2004 wasn't mainstreamed until the launch of the Core processors in 2006, with the melody unchanged.
In July 2007, the European Commission accused Intel of anti-competitive practices, mostly against AMD, including preferential pricing for computer makers buying Intel chips, payments to delay AMD product launches, and providing chips below standard cost to governments and educational institutions.
In September 2007, South Korean regulators accused Intel of breaking antitrust law following an investigation that started in February 2006. Intel faced a potential penalty of up to 3% of its annual sales if found guilty.
In October 2007, Intel settled a patent infringement lawsuit with Transmeta, agreeing to pay US$150 million initially and US$20 million annually for five years, as well as granting Intel a perpetual non-exclusive license to Transmeta's technologies.
In 2007, Andy Bryant held the post of Chief Administrative Officer.
In the first quarter of FY 2007, exclusivity payments from Intel peaked at 76% of Dell's operating income, highlighting Dell's heavy reliance on these rebates for financial performance.
Since 2007, Intel has been included in the Fortune 500 list, which ranks the largest United States corporations by revenue.
The period of Intel's alleged property tax evasion, according to Indian officials, began in 2007 and continued until 2008.
In January 2008, the state of New York initiated an investigation into Intel to determine whether the company violated antitrust laws through its pricing and sales practices of microprocessors.
In June 2008, the European Union (EU) filed new charges against Intel, adding to the ongoing investigation into anti-competitive practices.
In June 2008, the South Korean Fair Trade Commission ordered Intel to pay a fine of US$25.5 million for leveraging its market dominance to incentivize major Korean PC manufacturers to avoid buying products from AMD.
In June 2008, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) also launched an antitrust investigation into Intel, focusing on its pricing and sales of microprocessors.
In November 2008, Intel released the 1st-generation Core processors based on the Nehalem microarchitecture and introduced a new naming scheme: Core i3, i5, and i7.
In 2008, Intel began shipping mainstream solid-state drives (SSDs) with up to 160 GB storage capacities.
In 2008, Intel introduced the Penryn microarchitecture, fabricated using the 45 nm process node. Later that year, Intel released a processor with the Nehalem architecture to positive reception.
In 2008, Intel shifted the focus of its Intel Inside campaign towards online marketing, mandating that at least 35% of co-op program funds be allocated for online initiatives.
In 2008, Intel spun off key assets of a solar startup business effort to form an independent company, SpectraWatt Incorporated.
In 2008, a court date was finally set in the ongoing legal battle between Intel and AMD, following Intel's initial response to AMD's lawsuit.
The period of Intel's alleged property tax evasion, according to Indian officials, ended in 2008, leading to a dispute in 2016.
On April 23, 2009, Intel handed the Moblin project over to the Linux Foundation.
In May 2009, Craig Barrett stepped down as chairman of the board at Intel and was succeeded by Jane Shaw.
In May 2009, the European Union (EU) found that Intel had engaged in anti-competitive practices, fining the company €1.06 billion (US$1.44 billion), a record amount, for paying companies to exclusively use Intel chips.
On November 4, 2009, the attorney general of New York filed an antitrust lawsuit against Intel Corporation, alleging "illegal threats and collusion" to dominate the market for computer microprocessors.
On November 12, 2009, AMD agreed to drop its antitrust lawsuit against Intel in exchange for $1.25 billion, resolving the legal dispute between the two chip makers.
In November 2009, following a two-year investigation, New York Attorney General Andrew Cuomo sued Intel for bribery and coercion, alleging that the company bribed computer makers to favor Intel chips and threatened to withdraw payments if they worked too closely with competitors.
In December 2009, the FTC declared its intention to start an administrative proceeding against Intel, scheduled for September 2010, related to antitrust concerns.
By 2009, Intel was using a good–better–best strategy with Celeron, Pentium, and the Intel Core family to market their products.
In 2009, ECONorthwest conducted an economic impact analysis and the report found that the total economic impacts attributed to Intel's operations, capital spending, contributions and taxes amounted to almost $14.6 billion in activity, including $4.3 billion in personal income and 59,990 jobs.
In 2009, Intel announced plans to remove conflict resources, particularly from the Democratic Republic of the Congo, from its supply chain.
Since late 2009, Intel's mainstream processors have been named Celeron, Pentium, Core i3, Core i5, Core i7, and Core i9 based on performance, with vPro products carrying the Intel Core i7 vPro or Intel Core i5 vPro name.
On July 22, 2010, Dell settled with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for $100 million in penalties due to charges that Dell did not accurately disclose accounting information to investors regarding rebates received from Intel in exchange for exclusivity, from 2002 to 2006.
In August 2010, Intel and Infineon Technologies announced that Intel would acquire Infineon's Wireless Solutions business.
In September 2010, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) initiated an administrative proceeding against Intel to investigate potential antitrust violations.
In 2010, Intel introduced the Westmere microarchitecture, a die shrink to 32 nm that included Intel HD Graphics.
Intel's 2010 annual financial report showed $1.8 billion, or 6% of the gross margin and nearly 16% of total net income, was allocated to advertising, including the Intel Inside campaign.
Since 2010, the "Centrino" brand is exclusively used for Intel's WiMAX and Wi-Fi technologies.
In February 2011, Intel began building a new microprocessor manufacturing facility in Chandler, Arizona.
In March 2011, Intel bought most of the assets of Cairo-based SySDSoft.
In April 2011, Intel began a pilot project with ZTE Corporation to produce smartphones using the Intel Atom processor for China's domestic market.
In July 2011, Intel announced that it had agreed to acquire Fulcrum Microsystems Incorporated.
In October 2011, Intel reached a deal to acquire Telmap, an Israeli-based navigation software company.
In October 2011, Intel started selling its Core i7-2700K "Sandy Bridge" chip to customers worldwide.
In December 2011, Intel announced that it reorganized several of its business units into a new mobile and communications group that would be responsible for the company's smartphone, tablet, and wireless efforts.
According to IDC, in the second quarter of 2011, Intel's market share in both the overall worldwide PC microprocessor market (73.3%) and the mobile PC microprocessor (80.4%) decreased by 1.5% and 1.9% respectively compared to the first quarter of 2011.
At the Intel Developers Forum in 2011, four Taiwan ODMs showed prototype ultrabooks that used Intel's Ivy Bridge chips.
In 2011, Intel Capital announced a new fund to support startups working on technologies in line with the company's concept for next-generation notebooks. The company is setting aside a $300 million fund to be spent over the next three to four years in areas related to ultrabooks.
In 2011, Intel released the Sandy Bridge-based 2nd-generation Core processor family, which featured an 11% performance increase over Nehalem.
In 2011, Intel's partnership with Google was announced at the Intel Developers Forum (IDF) in San Francisco, California.
In 2011, SpectraWatt, a company spun off from Intel in 2008, filed for bankruptcy.
In 2011, the Israeli government offered Intel $290 million to expand in the country, with the condition that Intel employ more workers in Kiryat Gat and in the north.
Rumors of Apple switching from Intel processors to their own designs began circulating as early as 2011.
In January 2012, Google announced Android 2.3, supporting Intel's Atom microprocessor.
In May 2012, Intel vice chairman Andy Bryant, who had held the posts of CFO (1994) and Chief Administrative Officer (2007) at Intel, succeeded Jane Shaw as executive chairman.
In July 2012, Intel agreed to buy 10% of the shares of ASML Holding NV for $2.1 billion and another $1 billion for 5% of the shares that need shareholder approval to fund relevant research and development efforts.
In November 2012, Paul Otellini, then president and CEO of Intel, announced that he would step down in May 2013.
At the 2012 Intel Developer Forum, Intel introduced the Ivy Bridge-based 3rd-generation Core processors, featuring a die shrink to 22 nm and support for both DDR3 memory and DDR3L chips.
In 2012, Intel planned to introduce Medfield – a processor for tablets and smartphones – to the market, as an effort to compete with Arm.
In March 2025, Intel's headcount in Israel fell below 9,000 for the first time since 2012.
In its 2012 rankings, the Enough Project rated Intel the best of 24 consumer electronics companies for progress on conflict minerals, calling it a "Pioneer of progress".
On May 2, 2013, Brian Krzanich was elected as Intel's sixth CEO.
As of May 2013, Intel's board of directors consisted of Andy Bryant, John Donahoe, Frank Yeary, Ambassador Charlene Barshefsky, Susan Decker, Reed Hundt, Paul Otellini, James Plummer, David Pottruck, and David Yoffie and Creative director will.i.am.
In May 2013, Paul Otellini stepped down as Intel CEO. Under Otellini, Intel's revenue increased by 55.8%, while net income increased by 46.7%.
On May 16, 2013, Brian Krzanich officially became Intel's sixth CEO, and Renée James was selected as the company's president.
As of July 2013, five companies were using Intel's fabs via the Intel Custom Foundry division: Achronix, Tabula, Netronome, Microsemi, and Panasonic.
In July 2013, Intel confirmed the acquisition of Omek Interactive, an Israeli company that makes technology for gesture-based interfaces.
In September 2013, Intel announced the acquisition of a Spanish natural language recognition startup, Indisys.
In October 2013, the Alliance for Affordable Internet (A4AI) was launched, with Intel as part of the coalition. The A4AI sought to make Internet access more affordable in the developing world.
In 2013, Intel announced it would support all "tier-one operating systems" such as Linux, Android, iOS, and ChromeOS, moving away from an exclusive focus on Microsoft platforms.
In 2013, Intel became a sponsor of FC Barcelona, marking the company's involvement in sports team sponsorships.
In 2013, Intel completed its new microprocessor manufacturing facility in Chandler, Arizona, named Fab 42.
In 2013, Intel reached a foundry agreement to produce chips for Altera using a 14 nm process.
In January 2014, it was reported that Intel would cut approximately 5,000 jobs from its workforce of 107,000, following a report of earnings that missed analyst targets.
In March 2014, Intel announced a $6 billion plan to expand its activities in Israel, investing in existing and new plants until 2030. As of March 2014, Intel employed 10,000 workers in Israel.
In June 2014, the General Court, which sits below the European Court of Justice, rejected Intel's appeal against the European Commission's 2009 fine for anti-competitive practices.
In November 2014, Intel designed a Paddington Bear statue called "Little Bear Blue", one of fifty statues located around London. It was placed outside Framestore, a visual-effects company which used Intel technology for films, including Paddington. The statues were later auctioned to raise funds for the NSPCC.
In November 2014, Intel stated that it was planning to use optical fibers to improve networking within supercomputers.
In December 2014, Intel bought PasswordBox.
As of late 2014, the binary firmware issue associated with Intel's wireless products, which drew significant negative attention since 2005, had still not been resolved with a license compatible with free software principles.
By 2014, the original 1994 version of the Intel jingle was finally phased out.
During a keynote address at the Consumer Electronics Show in 2014, Intel CEO Brian Krzanich announced that the company's microprocessors would henceforth be conflict-free.
In 2014, Intel announced Intel Clear, a global font family designed by Red Peek Branding and Dalton Maag, to be used across all communications, initially in Latin, Greek, and Cyrillic scripts.
In 2014, Intel chief executive Brian Krzanich urged the rest of the industry to follow Intel's lead by also shunning conflict minerals.
In 2014, Intel dismissed thousands of employees in response to "evolving market trends".
In 2014, Intel settled an antitrust lawsuit and a class-action suit related to cold calling employees of other companies.
In 2014, Intel updated the Intel Inside branding to incorporate the new Intel Clear font.
In 2014, the typeface used in the Intel logo and branding was updated to Intel Clear, which was created by Red Peak Branding and Dalton Maag.
In January 2015, Intel announced an investment of $300 million over five years to enhance gender and racial diversity within the company and the broader technology industry.
In January 2015, Intel purchased a 30% stake in Vuzix, a smart glasses manufacturer.
In February 2015, Intel announced its agreement to purchase German network chipmaker Lantiq, to aid in its expansion of its range of chips in devices with Internet connection capability.
In June 2015, Intel announced its agreement to purchase FPGA design company Altera for $16.7 billion, in its largest acquisition to date.
In October 2015, Intel bought cognitive computing company Saffron Technology for an undisclosed price.
On November 19, 2015, Intel, along with Arm, Dell, Cisco Systems, Microsoft, and Princeton University, established the OpenFog Consortium to advance fog computing. Jeff Fedders, Intel's Chief Strategist for the IoT Strategy and Technology Office, became the consortium's first president.
Between 2015 and 2021, Cadence Design Systems unlawfully exported chips to China under the leadership of Lip-Bu Tan, leading to criticism and a guilty plea.
In February 2016, Intel released its Global Diversity & Inclusion 2015 Annual Report, which reported the male-female mix of US employees as 75.2% men and 24.8% women. For US employees in technical roles, the mix was reported as 79.8% male and 20.1% female.
In April 2016, Intel cancelled the SoFIA platform and the Broxton Atom SoC for smartphones, effectively leaving the smartphone market.
In August 2016, Indian officials of the Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP) threatened to dump garbage trucks on Intel's campus for evading payment of property taxes between 2007 and 2008, amounting to ₹340 million (US$4.0 million).
In August 2016, Intel purchased deep-learning startup Nervana Systems for over $400 million.
In September 2016, Intel sold a majority stake in its computer-security unit to TPG Capital, reversing the five-year-old McAfee acquisition.
In December 2016, Intel acquired computer vision startup Movidius for an undisclosed price.
In December 2016, Maxine Fesberg announced her resignation as CEO of Intel Israel.
In 2016, Intel cut 12,000 jobs due to declining PC sales.
In 2016, Intel deprecated its tick-tock model of development with the release of the 7th-generation Core family based on Kaby Lake, and introduced the process–architecture–optimization model.
In 2016, Intel stated its expectation that its entire supply chain would be conflict-free by the end of the year, continuing its efforts to source materials responsibly.
Intel originally planned to introduce 10 nm products in 2016 but faced manufacturing issues.
In March 2017, Intel announced it had agreed to purchase Mobileye, an Israeli developer of "autonomous driving" systems for US$15.3 billion.
In June 2017, Intel Corporation announced an investment of over ₹1,100 crore (US$130 million) for its upcoming Research and Development centre in Bangalore, India.
In 2017, Intel announced that the Itanium 9700 series (Kittson) would be the last Itanium chips produced.
In 2017, Intel became a sponsor of the Olympic Games, with the sponsorship planned to last from the 2018 Winter Olympics to the 2024 Summer Olympics.
In 2017, Intel delayed the mass production of their 10 nm products.
In 2017, Intel introduced SSDs based on 3D XPoint technology under the Optane brand name.
In 2017, Red Peak Branding produced the Intel Brand Book as part of Intel's brand identity campaign, celebrating the company's achievements and setting a new standard for the brand's visual and auditory elements.
In 2017, the United States Copyright Office registered a copyright claim to the 1994 sound recording of the "Intel Spiral" due to its "creative production authorship," while refusing registration for the underlying musical composition due to a lack of originality.
In early January 2018, it was reported that all Intel processors made since 1995 (besides Intel Itanium and pre-2013 Intel Atom) had been subject to two security flaws dubbed Meltdown and Spectre.
Since January 2018, many different cache-attack vulnerabilities such as Spectre have been identified in microprocessors, known as transient execution CPU vulnerabilities, in which instructions are executed temporarily without committing their results, leading to potential data leaks.
Since January 2018, many different cache-attack vulnerabilities, such as Spectre, have been identified in CPUs.
On June 21, 2018, Brian Krzanich resigned as Intel CEO following the disclosure of a relationship with an employee. Bob Swan was appointed as interim CEO.
In 2018, Cannon Lake, the first microarchitecture under the 10 nm node (marketed as 8th-generation Core), was released in small quantities.
In 2018, Intel further delayed mass production of 10 nm products. Cannon Lake, marketed as 8th-generation Core, was released in small quantities.
In 2018, Samsung Electronics surpassed Intel as the biggest semiconductor chip maker by revenue, but Intel returned to its former position the year after.
Starting in 2018, Intel's sponsorship of the Olympic Games began with the Winter Olympics, as part of a broader sponsorship deal lasting until the 2024 Summer Olympics.
The foundry business was closed in 2018 due to Intel's issues with its manufacturing.
In January 2019, Intel announced an investment of over $11 billion on a new Israeli chip plant.
On January 31, 2019, Bob Swan transitioned from CFO and interim CEO to become the seventh CEO of Intel.
In September 2019, Intel introduced mass-produced 10 nm 10th-generation Intel Core mobile processors (codenamed "Ice Lake").
As of 2019, Intel's market share decreased significantly in the enthusiast market, and they faced delays for their 10 nm products due to an overly aggressive strategy.
In 2019, Intel launched Agilex FPGAs, targeting data centers, 5G applications, and other uses.
In 2019, Intel released the 10th-generation of Core processors, with codenames "Amber Lake", "Comet Lake", and "Ice Lake".
As of January 2020, Intel employed 12,000 people in Arizona.
On June 22, 2020, Apple announced it would be transitioning its entire Mac line from Intel CPUs to custom Apple-designed processors based on the ARM architecture over the next two years.
On September 2, 2020, Intel introduced its third logo, created by Andrew Mirikian Design using the Intel One custom font, designed to be traditional, reliable, and refined.
In September 2020, Intel launched 11th-generation Core mobile processors, codenamed Tiger Lake, based on the Willow Cove microarchitecture.
By November 2020, Apple unveiled the M1, its custom-designed processor for the Mac.
In 2020, Apple began to transition away from the x86 architecture and Intel processors to their own Apple silicon for their Macintosh computers.
In 2020, Intel continued to use the Skylake microarchitecture, with optimizations, due to struggles with shrinking the process node from 14 nm to 10 nm.
In 2020, Intel introduced a new typeface, Intel One, as part of its new visual identity, replacing Intel Clear as the primary font but still used alongside Intel Clear, and replacing Neo Sans Intel in the logo.
In 2020, Intel's jingle was remade again to debut with the company's new visual identity. The company has made use of numerous variants since its rebranding, while also retaining the mainstream 2006 version.
While Intel remains the dominant player, it has seen its market share slip from over 90% in 2020.
On January 13, 2021, Intel announced that Bob Swan would be replaced as CEO by Pat Gelsinger, effective February 15. Gelsinger, a former Intel CTO, had previously led VMWare.
In March 2021, Intel eliminated the mandatory retirement age for its corporate officers.
Prior to March 2021, Intel had a mandatory retirement policy for its CEOs when they reached age 65.
On March 23, 2021, Intel CEO Pat Gelsinger outlined a new strategy called IDM 2.0, including investments in manufacturing facilities, use of internal and external foundries, and a new foundry business called Intel Foundry Services (IFS). He also confirmed the 7 nm process was on track with products like Ponte Vecchio and Meteor Lake.
On March 30, 2021, Intel released 11th-generation Core desktop processors (codenamed "Rocket Lake"), based on the Cypress Cove microarchitecture.
In November 2021, Intel recruited some of the employees of the Centaur Technology division from VIA Technologies, a deal worth $125 million.
In December 2021, Intel said it will invest $7.1 billion to build a new chip-packaging and testing factory in Malaysia.
Between 2015 and 2021, Cadence Design Systems unlawfully exported chips to China under the leadership of Lip-Bu Tan, leading to criticism and a guilty plea.
From 2016 until 2021, Intel released more optimizations on the Skylake microarchitecture with Kaby Lake R, Amber Lake, Whiskey Lake, Coffee Lake, Coffee Lake R, and Comet Lake.
In 2021, SK Hynix acquired most of Intel's NAND memory business for $7 billion, with a remaining transaction worth $2 billion expected in 2025. Intel also discontinued its consumer Optane products in 2021.
In late 2021, Intel released 12th-generation Intel Core processors (codenamed "Alder Lake"), unifying desktop and mobile products under a single process node with a hybrid architecture.
Since Pat Gelsinger's appointment in 2021, Intel faced a $16.6 billion loss and a 60% drop in share prices.
In January 2022, Intel selected New Albany, Ohio, as the site for a major new manufacturing facility costing at least $20 billion, with chip production expected by 2025.
In February 2022, Intel agreed to acquire Israeli chip manufacturer Tower Semiconductor for $5.4 billion.
In March 2022, Intel ceased supplying the Russian market due to international sanctions imposed during the Russo-Ukrainian War.
In May 2022, Intel announced it had acquired Finnish graphics technology firm Siru innovations.
In May 2022, it was announced that Ericsson and Intel had pooled to launch a tech hub in California to focus on the research and development of cloud RAN technology.
In July 2022, Intel disclosed its plan to cease future product development within its Optane business, discontinuing the development of 3D XPoint technology as a whole.
In August 2022, Intel signed a $30 billion partnership with Brookfield Asset Management to fund its factory expansions in Chandler. Intel funds 51% and Brookfield owns a 49% stake, splitting the revenue.
In 2022, Intel announced that they were dropping the Pentium and Celeron naming schemes for their entry-level desktop and laptop processors.
In 2022, the €1.06 billion fine initially imposed on Intel by the EU was dropped.
Layoffs were announced in the fall of 2022.
On January 31, 2023, Intel announced pay cuts affecting employees above midlevel (ranging from 5% upwards), suspended bonuses, merit pay increases, and reduced retirement plan matching as part of $3 billion in cost reductions.
As of March 2023:
In September 2023, the fine was successively re-imposed as a €376.36 million fine.
In October 2023, Intel announced its plan to spin off the Programmable Solutions Group (PSG) into a separate company at the start of 2024, retaining majority ownership with plans to seek an IPO within three years.
In October 2023, Intel confirmed it would be the first commercial user of high-NA extreme ultraviolet lithography tools, aiming to regain process leadership from TSMC.
As of December 2023, Intel's ten largest shareholders were tracked.
In December 2023, Intel unveiled Gaudi3, an artificial intelligence (AI) chip for generative AI software which launched in 2024 and competes with rival chips from Nvidia and AMD.
As of 2023, Intel has a 68.4% market share in the x86 market.
In 2023, Dell accounted for about 19% of Intel's total revenues, Lenovo accounted for 11%, and HP Inc. accounted for 10%.
In 2023, Intel announced it would be dropping the 'i' in their future processor markings. For example, products such as Core i7, would be called Core 7. Ultra would be added to the endings of processors that were in the higher end, such as Core Ultra 7.
Starting in 2023, Intel will replace the Pentium and Celeron naming schemes with the "Intel Processor" branding.
The start of the construction of two new chip mega factories in Magdeburg, Germany was initially planned for 2023.
In February 2024, reports surfaced indicating that users of K-versions of the 13th- and 14th-generation Core i7 and i9 desktop CPUs were experiencing crashing issues in specific workload scenarios, including video games utilizing DirectX 12 and HandBrake.
On April 13, 2024, Nvidia released a driver update acknowledging that the instability issues were associated with Intel's 13th- and 14th-generation CPUs and advised users to contact Intel support.
In April 2024, Intel reached a definitive agreement to sell 51% of Altera to Silver Lake. With this sale and Silver Lake now owning a majority stake, Intel also announced the cancellation of the potential IPO being conducted for Altera.
As of May 2024, the U.S. Department of Defense is another large customer for Intel.
On June 4, 2024, Intel announced AI chips for data centers, the Xeon 6 processor, aiming for better performance and power efficiency compared to its predecessor.
In June 2024, Intel announced that it was stopping development on a Kiryat Gat-based factory in Israel.
In August 2024, Intel announced that it would cut 15,000 jobs to save $10 billion in 2025, after posting $1.6 billion in losses for Q2. The company planned to offer early retirement and voluntary departure options.
In September 2024, it was reported that Intel qualified for as much as $3.5 billion in federal grants to produce semiconductors for the Defense Department.
On September 24, 2024, Intel disclosed architecture details for its Lunar Lake processors for AI PCs, which were released.
On November 1, 2024, it was announced that Intel would drop out of the Dow Jones Industrial Average on November 8 prior to the stock market open, with Nvidia taking its place.
In November 2024, a group of Intel customers filed a class-action lawsuit against Intel, alleging that the company was aware of instability issues affecting 13th- and 14th-generation Raptor Lake CPUs but failed to disclose them to customers.
On December 1, 2024, Pat Gelsinger retired as Intel CEO and stepped down from the company's board of directors. David Zinsner and Michelle Johnston Holthaus were named interim co-CEOs.
In December 2024, Intel's CEO Pat Gelsinger was ousted amid ongoing struggles to revitalize the company, which declined in stock value during his tenure. David Zinsner and Michelle Johnston Holthaus were appointed as interim co-CEOs while searching for a permanent successor.
At the start of 2024, Intel plans to spin off the Programmable Solutions Group (PSG) into a separate company.
In 2024 and 2025, AMD made significant advances in the server CPU market, narrowing the gap with Intel.
In 2024, Intel maintained sponsorships with Riot Games at US$5 million annually, and with JD Gaming for US$3.3 million, demonstrating ongoing investment in esports.
In 2024, Intel was the world's third-largest semiconductor chip manufacturer by revenue.
In 2024, Intel was the world's third-largest semiconductor chip manufacturer by revenue.
In 2024, Intel will spin off its Programmable Solutions Group into a separate company while still maintaining majority ownership.
The start of the construction of two new chip mega factories in Magdeburg, Germany was postponed to late 2024.
On March 13, 2025, Intel announced the appointment of Lip-Bu Tan as their new CEO, effective March 18, after four months of interim co-CEOs, initiating a restructuring aimed at focusing on core businesses.
On March 18, 2025, it was announced that American Lip-Bu Tan would formally replace Pat Gelsinger as Intel's CEO starting March 18, 2025.
In April 2025, Intel's chief marketing officer Brett Hannath announced a new marketing campaign—"That's the power of Intel Inside"—to highlight the usage of Intel products across different markets and industries.
In July 2025, Intel confirmed that it would let go of nearly 24,000 employees—about 15% of its workforce—by the end of 2025 as part of a wider restructuring plan. Intel also announced plans to scrap tens of billions of dollars of planned investments in new chip facilities in Europe.
On August 7, 2025, President Trump called for Tan's removal as CEO due to his China connections during his time as CEO of Cadence Design Systems, leading to a drop in Intel shares.
On August 11, 2025, Intel CEO Tan met with President Trump, US Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick and US Secretary of the Treasury Scott Bessent at the White House. President Trump wrote in a Truth Social post that "the meeting was interesting" and Tan's "success and rise is an amazing story".
In August 2025, Intel announced an agreement to provide the U.S. government with a 9.9% equity stake in exchange for CHIPS Act funding previously allocated during the Biden administration. The federal government will not have controlling interest.
In August 2025, the United States government purchased 433.3 million Intel shares at $20.47 per share, equivalent to a 9.9% stake. The investment was structured as a passive ownership with no board representation or governance rights, and included a five-year warrant to purchase up to an additional 5% stake if Intel's ownership of its foundry business falls below 51%.
In September 2025, Intel sold the majority stake of its Programmable Solutions Group to Silver Lake, keeping a 49% passive stake.
In September 2025, Nvidia invested $5 billion in Intel as part of a partnership to jointly develop data-center and personal-computing CPUs, allowing Nvidia to offer its powerful servers—the GB300 based on Blackwell GPUs—to customers using Intel's X86 architecture.
In October 2025, Intel commenced talks to add rival AMD to its foundry customers.
As of the third quarter of 2025, Intel retained a majority share of the server CPU market at 63.3%, with AMD at 36.5%.
Despite this boost resulting in a positive outlook in the last quarter of 2025, Intel shares dove more than 10% on 22 January 2026.
In 2025, the remaining transaction worth $2 billion, for the acquisition of most of Intel's NAND memory business by SK Hynix, is expected to be completed.
Intel aimed to save $10 billion in 2025 through job cuts.
Intel expected the facility in New Albany, Ohio, to begin producing chips by 2025.
Despite the positive outlook for the last quarter of 2025, Intel shares dove more than 10% on 22 January 2026.
The production start in two new chip mega factories in Magdeburg, Germany was scheduled for 2027.
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