The Baltimore Ravens are a professional American football team located in Baltimore, Maryland. They compete in the NFL as part of the AFC North division. Their home games are held at M&T Bank Stadium, and their headquarters are in Owings Mills, Maryland.
On September 7, 1947, Baltimore's Marching Ravens, originally the Colts' marching band, were formed. They have operated continuously to the present day.
The Baltimore Ravens wheelchair basketball team, the original Baltimore Ravens, was founded in 1972 by Ralph Smith.
From 1974 to 1977, the Pittsburg Steelers set an NFL record by rushing for over 100 yards in 43 straight games.
The Colts relocated from Baltimore to Indianapolis in 1984.
The relocation of the Baltimore Colts in 1984 under controversial circumstances remained a sensitive subject for fans, adding another layer of significance to the Ravens' matchup against the Colts years later.
The Colts NFL franchise relocated to Indianapolis from Baltimore in 1984.
Baltimore emerged as a strong contender for an NFL expansion team in 1993, considered a favorite behind St. Louis.
By May 1994, Peter Angelos, the owner of the Baltimore Orioles, began actively pursuing opportunities to bring NFL teams to Baltimore, assembling a new group of investors and engaging in discussions with team owners open to relocation.
On November 6, 1995, Art Modell formally declared his intention to relocate the Cleveland Browns to Baltimore.
Despite being considered a frontrunner, Baltimore's bid for an NFL expansion team, dubbed the "Baltimore Bombers," was unexpectedly passed over in 1995.
In 1995, Art Modell, the then-owner of the Cleveland Browns, announced his intention to relocate the franchise to Baltimore.
The Baltimore Ravens' colors, introduced in 1996, were inspired by the Northwestern Wildcats' successful 1995 season.
A settlement regarding the relocation of the Cleveland Browns was reached on February 8, 1996, involving representatives from Cleveland, the NFL, and Art Modell.
The Baltimore Ravens were established in 1996 following the relocation of the Cleveland Browns franchise to Baltimore.
The Ravens made their debut in the 1996 NFL season, marking the beginning of the franchise's journey in Baltimore.
The Cleveland Browns football franchise relocated to Baltimore in 1996 to become the Ravens.
The Ravens had their first draft in 1996, selecting Jonathan Ogden and Ray Lewis, both future Hall of Famers.
The Baltimore Ravens debuted their inaugural uniform in 1996, featuring black helmets, purple jerseys, and black pants with a single white stripe.
In the 1996 NFL draft, the Ravens used their two first-round picks to select offensive tackle Jonathan Ogden and linebacker Ray Lewis, both of whom became key players for the franchise.
The Baltimore Ravens and the New England Patriots first played each other in 1996.
Ozzie Newsome assumed the role of general manager for the Baltimore Ravens in 1996.
The Baltimore Ravens debuted their first helmet logo in 1996, featuring raven wings outspread from a shield.
On December 14, 1997, the Baltimore Ravens played their last game at Memorial Stadium, concluding an era for the historic venue.
In 1997, the Baltimore Ravens updated their uniform with white pants and a new font for jersey numbers, moving towards a more traditional NFL aesthetic.
The Baltimore Ravens relocated to their new stadium, now known as M&T Bank Stadium, situated next to Camden Yards, in 1998.
The Ravens opened their new stadium, originally called "PSINet Stadium", in 1998. They replaced quarterback Vinny Testaverde with Jim Harbaugh and later Eric Zeier. Despite cornerback Rod Woodson joining the team and Priest Holmes' promising debut, the Ravens finished 6-10. In a highly anticipated matchup, they defeated the Colts 38-31 in their first Baltimore meeting since the Colts' relocation.
In 1999, the Baltimore Ravens introduced a new helmet logo featuring a raven's head in profile with the letter "B" superimposed, following a fan poll.
The Cleveland Browns football franchise resumed operations in 1999 after three seasons of being inactive following the franchise's relocation to Baltimore.
The Baltimore Ravens' first helmet logo, used until 1999, was found to infringe on a copyright held by Maryland artist Frederick E. Bouchat.
As part of the settlement agreement between the NFL and the city of Cleveland, a replacement team was established in Cleveland in 1999.
In 1999, Scott Mitchell became the only player to wear the number 19 for the Ravens since Johnny Unitas.
Brian Billick was appointed head coach of the Ravens in 1999. Quarterback Tony Banks had his most successful season, supported by receiver Qadry Ismail's 1,000-yard performance. The Ravens improved their record to 8-8 after a challenging start.
As part of the settlement agreement, the NFL guaranteed that Cleveland would have an NFL team by no later than 1999, ensuring the city's continued participation in the league.
On March 27, 2000, the NFL owners gave the green light to the sale of 49% of the Ravens to Steve Bisciotti.
The Baltimore Ravens' reputation for strong defensive play began to solidify during the 2000 season, marked by a record-breaking defensive performance.
The Ravens made their first playoff appearance in 2000, boasting a strong defense led by Defensive Player of the Year Ray Lewis. Despite offensive struggles mid-season, they finished 12-4, winning their last seven games.
In 2000, the Ravens' defense set a new NFL record by limiting opponents to a mere 165 points, surpassing the previous record of 187 points set by the 1986 Chicago Bears in a 16-game season.
The Baltimore Ravens wore their all-white uniform combination in Super Bowl XXXV in 2000.
The Baltimore Ravens defeated the Tennessee Titans in 2000, giving the Titans their first loss in their new stadium.
In 2000, the Ravens had two first-round draft picks.
The Ravens' attempt to defend their title in 2001 was hampered by injuries and inconsistent offense. Despite clinching a wild card spot and a first-round win against the Dolphins, they fell to the Steelers in the divisional round.
In 2002, the Baltimore Ravens established a tradition of wearing their white jerseys for home openers with a 1:00 PM kickoff.
The Ravens faced salary cap constraints in 2002, leading to the departure of key players. They drafted safety Ed Reed, who went on to have a stellar career with the team. Despite a promising start, a late-season slump resulted in a 7-9 finish.
In April 2003, Art Modell sold a 49% stake in the Ravens to Steve Bisciotti, marking the beginning of Bisciotti's ownership tenure.
The Baltimore Ravens clinched their first AFC North division title in 2003.
The Ravens clinched their first AFC North title in 2003, led by Jamal Lewis' impressive rushing performance, including a then-NFL record 295 yards in a game. Despite a 10-6 record, their season ended with a close loss to the Titans in the wild card round.
The Ravens had two first-round draft picks in 2003.
On April 9, 2004, the NFL approved Steve Bisciotti's acquisition of the majority stake in the Ravens, marking a significant shift in the team's ownership.
In November 2004, the Baltimore Ravens introduced an alternate all-black uniform for a home game against the Cleveland Browns, dubbed "Pitch Black" night.
Despite Ed Reed's Defensive Player of the Year performance and being the sole team to defeat the 15-1 Steelers, the Ravens finished 9-7 and missed the playoffs in 2004.
The Ravens did not have a first-round pick in the 2004 NFL Draft.
The Ravens ended the 2005 season with a 6-10 record, prompting a need for improvement.
The Ravens, with the aim of strengthening their receiving game, signed Derrick Mason and drafted Mark Clayton in 2005. However, their efforts fell short, resulting in a 6-10 season.
In 2006, with Steve McNair as quarterback, the Ravens achieved their first-ever 4-0 start, signaling a promising beginning to the season.
The Baltimore Ravens earned their second AFC North division title in 2006.
The Baltimore Ravens wore white cleats with their uniforms from their inaugural season until 2006.
Despite offensive struggles leading to a coordinator change, the Ravens went on a five-game win streak in 2006. They defeated the Steelers and clinched the AFC North title, demonstrating resilience.
During the 2007 NFL Season, the New England Patriots defeated the Baltimore Ravens 27-24 as part of their perfect 16-0 regular season.
In 2007, the Baltimore Ravens struggled with injuries and poor performances, culminating in a 5–11 record, placing them last in the AFC North. This led to the dismissal of their head coach, Brian Billick, after a particularly humiliating loss to the Miami Dolphins on December 16, 2007.
In the 2013 season, the Baltimore Ravens finished with an 8–8 record and missed the playoffs for the first time since 2007, after losing their final two games.
The Baltimore Ravens switched to wearing black cleats with their uniforms in 2007.
On December 7, 2008, the Baltimore Ravens introduced a new combination of black jerseys with white pants during a Sunday Night Football game against the Washington Redskins.
John Harbaugh took the helm as head coach of the Baltimore Ravens in 2008.
Since John Harbaugh became head coach in 2008, the Baltimore Ravens have worn their white jerseys at home for preseason games.
On January 4, 2009, the Baltimore Ravens started their postseason by defeating the Miami Dolphins 27–9 in a wild-card game, thanks to a strong defensive performance that included four interceptions and an Ed Reed touchdown.
On January 18, 2009, the Baltimore Ravens fell short of reaching Super Bowl XLIII, losing to the Pittsburgh Steelers 23–14 in the AFC Championship Game.
The Baltimore Ravens defeated the New England Patriots 33-14 in the 2009 AFC Wild Card playoff round.
The rivalry between the Ravens and Patriots intensified in 2009 when the two teams had a heated game that involved a confrontation between Tom Brady and Terrell Suggs.
In 2009, the Baltimore Ravens had an inconsistent season, finishing with a 9–7 record and earning a wild card spot. They won their playoff game against the New England Patriots 33–14 but were defeated by the Indianapolis Colts 20–3 in the Divisional Round.
On December 5, 2010, the Baltimore Ravens reintroduced the combination of black pants with their purple jerseys in a game against the Pittsburgh Steelers.
On December 19, 2010, the Baltimore Ravens wore their all-black uniforms in a victory against the New Orleans Saints, despite earlier indications that coach John Harbaugh preferred not to use the "blackout" look.
In 2010, the Baltimore Ravens ended the season with a 12–4 record, securing a wild card spot. They defeated the Kansas City Chiefs 30–7 in the playoffs but were eliminated by the Pittsburgh Steelers in a close 31–24 game.
In 2010, the Ravens did not have a first-round draft pick.
Since 2010, the Baltimore Ravens have increased their use of black jerseys to at least twice per season.
Tom Brady was the last NFL player to be unanimously voted as the AP NFL MVP before Lamar Jackson in 2010.
On December 24, 2011, the Baltimore Ravens again wore their purple jerseys with black pants for a game against the Cleveland Browns.
From 2011 to 2013 and again in 2015, the Baltimore Ravens wore their all-black uniforms once and the black jerseys with white pants once.
In the opening game of the 2011 season, the Baltimore Ravens dominated the Pittsburgh Steelers with a 35–7 victory, marking their first win against the Steelers with Ben Roethlisberger playing.
The Baltimore Ravens secured the AFC North division title in 2011.
The New England Patriots defeated the Baltimore Ravens 23-20 in the 2011 AFC Championship game.
The Baltimore Ravens wore their purple jerseys and black pants in the AFC Divisional playoff game against the Houston Texans on January 15, 2012.
The Ravens did not have a first-round pick in the 2012 NFL Draft.
The Baltimore Ravens began their 2012 season with a decisive 44–13 win over the Cincinnati Bengals on September 10, 2012, despite dealing with key injuries, including Terrell Suggs' tendon injury.
The Baltimore Ravens defeated the New England Patriots 28-13 in the 2012 AFC Championship game.
The Baltimore Ravens achieved their second AFC Championship title in 2012.
Before winning the AFC North in 2018, the Baltimore Ravens had not won a division title since 2012.
The Baltimore Ravens wore their purple jerseys and black pants for Ray Lewis' final home game, an AFC Wild Card playoff victory against the Indianapolis Colts on January 6, 2013.
From 2011 to 2013 and again in 2015, the Baltimore Ravens wore their all-black uniforms once and the black jerseys with white pants once.
In 2013, Ed Reed, a cornerstone of the Ravens' defense, left the team to join the Houston Texans, marking the end of an era for the Ravens.
On January 27, 2014, the Baltimore Ravens hired former Houston Texans head coach Gary Kubiak to be the new offensive coordinator.
On February 15, 2014, Baltimore Ravens running back Ray Rice and his fiancée were arrested for assault after an altercation in Atlantic City, leading to public controversy.
On July 25, 2014, Ray Rice was initially suspended for two games following an assault incident, which drew significant criticism of the NFL's disciplinary actions.
On September 8, 2014, the Baltimore Ravens terminated Ray Rice's contract after TMZ released video footage of him assaulting his fiancée. The NFL later suspended him indefinitely, although this was eventually vacated by a judge.
In 2014 and 2016, the Baltimore Ravens opted for their all-black uniforms for both of their allotted alternate uniform games.
Prior to 2018, the Baltimore Ravens had not made a playoff appearance since 2014.
The New England Patriots defeated the Baltimore Ravens 35-31 in the 2014 AFC Divisional playoff round.
On December 20, 2015, the Baltimore Ravens debuted gold pants with their purple jerseys, a decision that was met with overwhelmingly negative reactions from fans and commentators.
The NFL introduced the "Color Rush" jersey promotion in 2015, featuring teams wearing single-color uniforms for select prime-time games.
The 2015 season marked the Baltimore Ravens' 20th anniversary. Despite the milestone, they faced a losing season with a 5–11 record due to numerous key player injuries.
From 2011 to 2013 and again in 2015, the Baltimore Ravens wore their all-black uniforms once and the black jerseys with white pants once.
In 2014 and 2016, the Baltimore Ravens opted for their all-black uniforms for both of their allotted alternate uniform games.
In 2016, the Baltimore Ravens finished with an 8–8 record and missed the playoffs for the second year in a row, marking the first back-to-back playoff miss in the Harbaugh-Flacco era.
The Baltimore Ravens wore their all-purple "Color Rush" uniforms for Thursday Night games in 2016 and 2017, as well as their Christmas 2016 game.
In 2017, the Baltimore Ravens wore their all-black uniforms twice and the black-on-white combination once, exceeding the league's limit of two alternate uniform appearances per season.
The 2017 season saw the Baltimore Ravens finish with a 9–7 record, missing the playoffs for a third consecutive year, which hadn't happened since the team's inception years from 1996 to 1998.
The Baltimore Ravens debuted a new combination of white jerseys and purple pants in a road game against the Cincinnati Bengals on September 13, 2018.
In 2018, the Baltimore Ravens drafted quarterback Lamar Jackson. After starting 4-5, Jackson became starting quarterback when Joe Flacco was injured. The Ravens went on to finish the season 10-6, winning the AFC North and making the playoffs.
The Baltimore Ravens secured their fifth AFC North division title in 2018.
In 2018, the Ravens had two first-round draft picks.
On March 13, 2019, the Baltimore Ravens traded quarterback Joe Flacco to the Denver Broncos for a fourth-round pick in the upcoming draft.
The Baltimore Ravens' records were updated as of December 18, 2019.
The Baltimore Ravens won their sixth AFC North division title in 2019.
The Baltimore Ravens went 11-5 in the 2020 NFL season, finishing second in the AFC North. They would go on to win a wild card game against the Titans before losing to the Bills in the divisional round.
The Baltimore Ravens wore their black uniforms with purple pants on October 11, 2021, against the Indianapolis Colts.
The Ravens played against the Colts in 2021.
The Baltimore Ravens set the record for consecutive preseason wins with 20 in 2021. That same season, Justin Tucker kicked a 66-yard field goal, setting the NFL record.
The Ravens had two first-round draft picks in 2021.
Starting in 2021, the Baltimore Ravens began wearing white hosiery with their all-white uniform, a change from their previous black socks.
On January 2, 2022, the Baltimore Ravens wore a combination very similar to their Color Rush uniforms, pairing their regular all-purple look with purple socks.
The Baltimore Ravens finished the 2022 NFL season 10-7, second in the AFC North. They lost to the Cincinnati Bengals in the Wild Card playoff round.
The only playoff meeting between the Cincinnati Bengals and the Baltimore Ravens came during the 2022 AFC Wild Card round, with the Bengals winning the game.
The Baltimore Ravens' head-to-head records are valid as of January 20, 2023.
As of the end of the 2023 NFL season, the Baltimore Ravens lead the all-time series with the Cincinnati Bengals 30-27.
As of the end of the 2023 NFL season, the Baltimore Ravens lead the all-time series with the Tennessee Titans 14-13.
In 2023, the Baltimore Ravens made their fifth appearance in the AFC Championship game.
The Baltimore Ravens finished the 2023 NFL season 13-4, winning the AFC North and earning the number one seed in the AFC Playoffs. They would defeat the Texans in the divisional round before losing to the Kansas City Chiefs in the AFC Championship.
The Baltimore Ravens lead the all-time series against the Cleveland Browns 36-14, as of the end of the 2023 NFL season.
The Baltimore Ravens were valued at $4.63 billion in 2023, securing their spot as the 28th most valuable sports franchise globally.
The Ravens updated their roster on October 3, 2024.
Starting in 2024, the Baltimore Ravens will wear alternate purple helmets featuring a new front-facing Ravens logo with their "Color Rush" uniforms, rebranded as the "Purple Rising" uniforms.