Jack Nicholson is a highly acclaimed American retired actor and filmmaker, celebrated for his portrayals of charismatic rebels challenging societal norms. With a career spanning five decades, he's recognized as one of the greatest actors of the 20th century. His extensive list of awards includes three Academy Awards, three British Academy Film Awards, six Golden Globe Awards, and a Grammy Award, solidifying his impact and legacy in the film industry.
A contemporary revival of 'One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest' explores Jack Nicholson's legacy while featuring Aaron Pierre's compelling performance as McMurphy. The play captivates audiences with its timeless themes and powerful portrayal of mental health and rebellion in a theatrical setting.
In 1909, Donald Furcillo, who married June Nicholson, was born.
In 1918, June Frances Nicholson, Jack Nicholson's mother, was born.
In 1936, June Nicholson married Donald Furcillo.
On April 22, 1937, John Joseph Nicholson was born in Neptune City, New Jersey. He would later become a famous actor and filmmaker.
In 1950, at age 13, Nicholson first visited California and was offered an animation job at MGM, which he declined.
In 1954, Nicholson was voted "Class Clown" by his high school class.
On May 5, 1955, Nicholson had his first day as a working actor on 'Tales of Wells Fargo'.
In 1957, Nicholson joined the California Air National Guard.
In 1958, Nicholson made his film debut in Roger Corman's 'The Cry Baby Killer'.
In 1960, Nicholson had a cameo in Roger Corman's cult classic 'The Little Shop of Horrors'.
In 1960, Nicholson starred as a rebellious dirt-track race driver in the film 'The Wild Ride'.
During the Berlin Crisis in 1961, Nicholson was called up for extended active duty.
In 1962, Jack Nicholson married Sandra Knight, his co-star in The Terror.
In 1962, Nicholson was discharged from the Air National Guard.
In 1963, Jack Nicholson and Sandra Knight had a daughter.
In 1963, June Frances Nicholson, Jack Nicholson's mother, passed away.
In 1963, Nicholson's mother passed away.
In 1966, Jack Nicholson and Sandra Knight separated.
In 1967, Nicholson wrote the screenplay for the counterculture film 'The Trip'.
In 1968, Jack Nicholson and Sandra Knight divorced.
In 1968, Nicholson appeared in the film 'Psych-Out'.
In 1969, Nicholson received an Oscar nomination for his role in 'Easy Rider'.
In 1969, Nicholson's acting career took off after starring in 'Easy Rider' as George Hanson, earning his first Oscar nomination.
On September 26, 1970, Susan Anspach's son, Caleb, was born. Anspach claimed that Caleb was Nicholson's biological son.
Also in 1970, Nicholson appeared in the film adaptation of 'On a Clear Day You Can See Forever', although most of his performance was left on the cutting room floor.
In 1970, Jack Nicholson became a Los Angeles Lakers season ticket holder.
In 1970, Nicholson received an Oscar nomination for his role in 'Five Easy Pieces'.
In 1970, Nicholson starred in 'Five Easy Pieces' alongside Karen Black, earning an Academy Award nomination for his performance.
In 1970, Nicholson's grandmother passed away.
In 1971, Jack Nicholson was in a relationship with singer Michelle Phillips, the ex-wife of his best friend Dennis Hopper.
In 1971, Nicholson starred in 'Carnal Knowledge', directed by Mike Nichols, and was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor.
In 1972, Jack Nicholson presented the Academy Award for Best Picture.
In 1972, Jack Nicholson supported George McGovern in the presidential election.
In 1972, Nicholson appeared in 'The King of Marvin Gardens'.
In 1972, during Jack Nicholson's relationship with Michelle Phillips, she suffered a miscarriage.
In 1973, Jack Nicholson began a long-term relationship with actress Anjelica Huston.
In 1973, Nicholson received an Oscar nomination for his role in 'The Last Detail'.
In 1973, Nicholson starred in Hal Ashby's 'The Last Detail', winning Best Actor at the Cannes Film Festival and receiving an Oscar and Golden Globe nomination.
In 1974, Nicholson learned that his 'sister', June, was actually his mother.
In 1974, Nicholson received an Oscar nomination for his role in 'Chinatown'.
In 1974, Nicholson starred in Roman Polanski's noir thriller 'Chinatown', earning another Academy Award nomination for his role as Jake Gittes.
In 1975, Jack Nicholson starred as Randle P. McMurphy in 'One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest', an adaptation of Ken Kesey's novel. Nicholson won his first Academy Award for Best Actor for this role. The film received nine nominations at the Academy Awards, and won five.
In 1975, Jack Nicholson starred in Michelangelo Antonioni's 'The Passenger', playing a journalist who assumes a dead man's identity, only to discover he was a weapons smuggler. Nicholson bought the world rights to the film and recorded his reminiscence of working with Antonioni.
In 1975, Nicholson won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his portrayal of Randle McMurphy in 'One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest'.
In 1976, Jack Nicholson played a role in Arthur Penn's western 'The Missouri Breaks', inspired to work with Marlon Brando, whom Nicholson greatly admired. As an assistant manager, he watched 'On the Waterfront' about 40 times, citing Brando as the patron saint of actors.
In 1977, Jack Nicholson presented the Academy Award for Best Picture.
In 1977, Roman Polanski was arrested at Jack Nicholson's home for the sexual assault of a 13-year-old girl. Nicholson was away filming, but Anjelica Huston, his girlfriend, briefly visited and saw Polanski with the girl. Huston told police that she "had witnessed nothing untoward".
In 1978, Jack Nicholson presented the Academy Award for Best Picture.
In 1978, Nicholson directed the film 'Goin' South'.
In 1980, Jack Nicholson starred as Jack Torrance in Stanley Kubrick's adaptation of Stephen King's 'The Shining'. Nicholson improvised the famous "Here's Johnny!" line, Nicholson drew upon his experiences as a writer and slept short hours to help remain in an agitated state during the shoot.
In 1981, Jack Nicholson starred in 'The Postman Always Rings Twice' and 'Reds', where he portrayed writer Eugene O'Neill. He received an Oscar nomination for 'Reds'.
In 1981, Nicholson appeared in the film 'Reds', and identified as Irish.
In 1981, Nicholson received an Oscar nomination for his role in 'Reds'.
On January 26, 1982, Winnie Hollman gave birth to a daughter, Honey Hollman, with Jack Nicholson. In 1999, it was discovered that Honey's biological father is producer Lou Adler.
In 1982, Jack Nicholson owned the film rights to the book The Murder of Napoleon.
In 1982, Jack Nicholson starred in 'The Border', directed by Tony Richardson, playing an immigration enforcement agent. Richardson wanted Nicholson to wear reflecting sunglasses to portray what patrolmen wore.
In 1983, Jack Nicholson won his second Academy Award for his role as Garrett Breedlove in 'Terms of Endearment', directed by James L. Brooks. He played many scenes differently with Shirley MacLaine, constantly testing and making adjustments.
In 1984, Jack Nicholson said he was not convinced that Caleb Anspach was his biological son.
In 1985, Jack Nicholson starred in 'Prizzi's Honor', directed by John Huston, who praised Nicholson's ability to illuminate the book. He received an Oscar nomination for this role.
In 1985, Nicholson received an Oscar nomination for his role in 'Prizzi's Honor'.
In 1986, Jack Nicholson starred in 'Heartburn', continuing his prolific work in the 1980s.
In 1987, Jack Nicholson starred in 'The Witches of Eastwick', 'Broadcast News', and 'Ironweed'. He received an Oscar nomination for 'Ironweed'.
In 1987, Nicholson received an Oscar nomination for his role in 'Ironweed'.
In 1988, Jack Nicholson supported Michael Dukakis in the presidential election.
In 1989, Jack Nicholson portrayed the Joker in Tim Burton's 'Batman'. The film was a major hit, earning Nicholson a significant percentage of the box office gross. Nicholson was "particularly proud" of his performance as the Joker.
In 1989, Nicholson appeared in 'Batman'.
On April 16, 1990, Rebecca Broussard gave birth to Lorraine, her first child with Jack Nicholson.
In 1990, Jack Nicholson presented the Academy Award for Best Picture.
In 1990, Jack Nicholson was honored in France with a Commander of Arts and Letters by Jack Lang, the Minister of Culture.
In 1990, Jack Nicholson's relationship with Anjelica Huston ended.
In 1990, Nicholson directed the film 'The Two Jakes'.
On February 20, 1992, Rebecca Broussard gave birth to Raymond, her second child with Jack Nicholson.
In 1992, Jack Nicholson starred in 'A Few Good Men', receiving his tenth Academy Award nomination. He also starred in 'Man Trouble' and 'Hoffa', receiving Golden Raspberry Award nominations for Worst Actor for 'Man Trouble' and 'Hoffa'.
In 1992, Nicholson appeared in 'Hoffa'.
In 1992, Nicholson received an Oscar nomination for his role in 'A Few Good Men'.
In a 1992 Vanity Fair interview, Jack Nicholson said, "I don't believe in God now. I can still work up an envy for someone who has faith. I can see how that could be a deeply soothing experience."
In 1993, Jack Nicholson presented the Academy Award for Best Picture.
On February 8, 1994, Jack Nicholson allegedly attacked Robert Blank's Mercedes-Benz with a golf club after a traffic dispute in North Hollywood, resulting in misdemeanor charges that were later dropped after a settlement.
In 1994, Jack Nicholson and Rebecca Broussard split up.
In 1994, Nicholson was honored with the AFI Life Achievement Award.
In 1995, artist Edward Ruscha said that Jack Nicholson has "one of the best collections out here" of 20th-century and contemporary paintings.
In a 1995 interview, Jack Nicholson expressed his frustration over his inability to make a film about Napoleon, for which he owned the rights to the 1982 book, The Murder of Napoleon.
In December 1996, Jack Nicholson starred in 'Mars Attacks!', playing dual roles. The film received mixed reviews and flopped at the box office.
In 1996, Caleb Anspach said that Jack Nicholson had recognized him as his son in private.
In 1996, Jack Nicholson faced a lawsuit from Catherine Sheehan alleging assault after she asked for money promised for sex. The case was dismissed after Sheehan received a settlement and filed another lawsuit.
In 1997, Donald Furcillo, who married June Nicholson, passed away.
In 1997, Jack Nicholson won his third Academy Award for his role in 'As Good as It Gets'. The film was a box-office success, grossing $314 million.
In 1997, Nicholson won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his role as an author with OCD in 'As Good as It Gets'.
By 1998, Jack Nicholson publicly acknowledged Caleb Anspach as his son.
In 1998, Jack Nicholson met Fidel Castro and referred to him as a "genius".
In 1999, Nicholson was honored with the Cecil B. DeMille Award.
In 1999, it was discovered that Honey Hollman's biological father is producer Lou Adler.
In 2000, Jack Nicholson and Lara Flynn Boyle initially broke up.
In 2001, Jack Nicholson received the Stanislavsky Award at the Moscow International Film Festival. That same year, he starred in 'The Pledge', receiving praise for his performance.
In 2001, Nicholson was honored with the Kennedy Center Honor.
In 2002, Jack Nicholson starred in 'About Schmidt', receiving nominations for an Academy Award, BAFTA Award, and Actor Award, and winning a Golden Globe Award.
In 2002, Nicholson received an Oscar nomination for his role in 'About Schmidt'.
In May 2003, Jack Nicholson was almost ejected from a Lakers playoff game after yelling at a referee.
In 2003, Jack Nicholson starred in 'Anger Management' and 'Something's Gotta Give', receiving a Golden Globe nomination for 'Something's Gotta Give'.
In 2003, Jack Nicholson's friendship with Hunter S. Thompson was described in Thompson's autobiography Kingdom of Fear.
After Marlon Brando's death in 2004, Jack Nicholson purchased his bungalow on Mulholland Drive for $6.1 million with the intention of demolishing it due to its derelict condition.
In 2004, Jack Nicholson and Lara Flynn Boyle split permanently.
In 2004, Nicholson attended his 50-year high school reunion with his aunt Lorraine.
After Hunter S. Thompson died in 2005, Jack Nicholson attended his private memorial service in Colorado.
In 2006, Jack Nicholson dated actress Paz de la Huerta.
In 2006, Jack Nicholson presented the Academy Award for Best Picture.
In 2006, Jack Nicholson starred in Martin Scorsese’s 'The Departed', earning worldwide critical praise and BAFTA, Golden Globe, Critics' Choice, and Actor Award nominations.
In 2007, Jack Nicholson co-starred with Morgan Freeman in 'The Bucket List', researching the role by visiting a Los Angeles hospital to see how cancer patients coped with their illnesses.
In 2007, Jack Nicholson presented the Academy Award for Best Picture.
In May 2008, California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger and First Lady Maria Shriver announced that Jack Nicholson would be inducted into the California Hall of Fame.
On December 15, 2008, Jack Nicholson was inducted into the California Hall of Fame, located at The California Museum in Sacramento, alongside 11 other Californians.
In 2010, Jack Nicholson reunited with James L. Brooks for a supporting role in the film How Do You Know, starring Paul Rudd, Reese Witherspoon, and Owen Wilson. The movie was a financial and critical failure.
In 2010, Jack Nicholson was inducted into the New Jersey Hall of Fame.
In 2010, Nicholson starred in 'How Do You Know' and then took a break from acting.
In 2011, Jack Nicholson received an honorary Doctor of Fine Arts degree from Brown University at its 243rd commencement.
In September 2013, Jack Nicholson stated in a Vanity Fair article that he did not consider himself retired, but that he was less driven to "be out there anymore".
On February 15, 2015, Jack Nicholson made a special appearance as a presenter on SNL 40, the 40th anniversary special of Saturday Night Live.
Following the death of Muhammad Ali on June 3, 2016, Jack Nicholson appeared on HBO's The Fight Game with Jim Lampley for an exclusive interview about his friendship with Ali.
In 2017, Jack Nicholson was reported to be starring in an English-language remake of Toni Erdmann opposite Kristen Wiig, but the project was later abandoned.
In 2018, director Mike Flanagan disclosed that Jack Nicholson had previously been approached to appear in Steven Spielberg's science-fiction film Ready Player One, but declined.
In 2018, the Australian fishing spider Ornodolomedes nicholsoni was named in honor of Jack Nicholson for "brilliantly portraying diverse personalities".
In October 2019, director Mike Flanagan revealed that he approached Jack Nicholson for a cameo appearance in The Shining sequel Doctor Sleep, but Nicholson declined.
In January 2020, Jack Nicholson gave a rare phone interview to KCBS-TV expressing his grief after the death of former Lakers star Kobe Bryant.
By 2021, Jack Nicholson's regular attendance at Los Angeles Lakers games had stopped, as he withdrew from public appearances.
In 2023, Jack Nicholson attended a Los Angeles Lakers playoff game, which media outlets noted was his first appearance at a Lakers game in nearly two years.
On February 16, 2025, Jack Nicholson made a rare appearance on SNL 50, the 50th anniversary special of Saturday Night Live, introducing Adam Sandler.
As of 2025, How Do You Know remains Jack Nicholson's last film role, bringing his filmography to 80 films.
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