Discover the career path of Jill Biden, from the first major opportunity to industry-changing achievements.
Jill Biden is an American educator and was the First Lady of the United States from 2021 to 2025, as the wife of President Joe Biden. Prior to this, she served as the Second Lady of the United States from 2009 to 2017 during her husband's vice presidency. A lifelong educator, Biden has taught English at Northern Virginia Community College since 2009, balancing her professional career with her public role.
In 1975, Jill Biden graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in English from the University of Delaware. She began her career as a substitute teacher in Wilmington and then taught high school English full-time at St. Mark's High School in Wilmington. She also spent five months working in Joe Biden's Senate office.
In 1987, Jill Biden received her second graduate degree, a Master of Arts in English from Villanova University.
In 1988, during her husband's unsuccessful bid for the Democratic presidential nomination, Jill Biden stated she would continue teaching emotionally disabled children even if she became the First Lady.
From 1993, Jill Biden was an English instructor at the Stanton campus of Delaware Technical & Community College. She taught English composition and remedial writing, focusing on building students' confidence. She taught at the college until 2008.
In 1993, Jill Biden founded the Biden Breast Health Initiative, a nonprofit organization that provides free breast health awareness programs to schools and groups in Delaware.
In January 2007, at age 55, Jill Biden received a Doctor of Education (Ed.D.) in educational leadership from the University of Delaware. Her dissertation, Student Retention at the Community College: Meeting Students' Needs, was published under the name Jill Jacobs-Biden.
In 2007, Jill Biden helped found Book Buddies, an organization that provides books for low-income children.
In 2008, after her husband was selected as Barack Obama's running mate, Jill Biden campaigned alongside him. She wore a Blue Star Mothers Club pin in recognition of Beau Biden's deployment to Iraq and continued teaching at Delaware Technical & Community College during the fall semester, grading papers on the campaign bus.
In 2008, during Joe Biden's unsuccessful campaign to be the Democratic presidential nominee, Jill Biden continued teaching during the week and campaigned on weekends. She said education would be her chief focus as a potential first lady.
Jill Biden ended her role as an English instructor at the Stanton campus of Delaware Technical & Community College in 2008.
In January 2009, after becoming the Second Lady of the United States, Jill Biden began teaching English courses at the Alexandria campus of Northern Virginia Community College (NOVA) as an adjunct professor. She is believed to have been the first Second Lady to hold a paying job while her husband was Vice President. She was referred to as "Dr. Jill Biden".
In May 2009, President Obama announced that Jill Biden would lead an initiative to raise awareness about the value of community colleges.
In Fall 2009, Jill Biden received a two-year appointment as a full-time faculty member at NOVA.
In January 2010, Jill Biden gave the commencement speech at the University of Delaware's winter commencement. It was her first such address at a major university.
In August 2010, Jill Biden appeared as herself in an episode of Lifetime's "Army Wives" TV-show, as part of her campaign to raise awareness of military families.
In April 2011, Jill Biden and Michelle Obama co-founded Joining Forces, a national initiative to support U.S. military families.
In September 2011, Jill Biden lent her support to USAID's FWD campaign, which aimed to raise awareness about the famine, war, and drought affecting over 13 million people in the Horn of Africa.
In Fall 2011, Jill Biden was given a permanent position as an associate professor at NOVA, teaching three English and writing composition courses two days per week.
In February 2012, Jill Biden and Secretary of Labor Hilda Solis staged a "Community College to Career" bus tour to showcase alliances between community colleges and local and regional businesses.
On November 6, 2012, Barack Obama and Joe Biden were re-elected, marking the start of Jill Biden's second term as Second Lady.
In 2012, during the U.S. presidential election where her husband was running for re-election as vice president, Jill Biden played a modest role by maintaining her teaching schedule and limiting solo campaign appearances due to her distaste for politics and public speaking.
In January 2013, following the re-election of Obama and her husband, Jill Biden began her second term as Second Lady, continuing her support for military personnel.
During the 2014 U.S. midterm Congressional elections, Jill Biden campaigned for several Democrats, including Mark Udall in Colorado and Michelle Nunn in Georgia.
During the Fall 2015 semester, Jill Biden continued to teach a full load of five classes at NOVA.
In March 2016, Jill Biden headed the official party that welcomed American astronaut Scott Kelly back to Earth from his almost full year in space.
In February 2017, Jill and Joe Biden launched the Biden Foundation to focus on preventing violence against women, his moonshot initiative, community colleges, and military families. That same month, Jill was named board chair of Save the Children.
In May 2017, Jill Biden gave the keynote address at a commencement for Milwaukee Area Technical College.
In July 2017, Jill Biden gave the keynote address at a California teachers summit, emphasizing the importance of communities supporting their teachers.
In 2017, Jill Biden's tenure as Second Lady of the United States came to an end when her husband's term as Vice President concluded.
In May 2018, Jill Biden gave a commencement address at Bishop State Community College in Alabama, encouraging graduates that they can achieve anything.
In February 2019, Jill Biden spoke to the graduating class of the Newport News Apprentice School, acknowledging their complicated life situations and responsibilities.
In March 2019, it was reported that Jill Biden was "enthusiastically" in favor of her husband Joe Biden running in the 2020 United States presidential election and was a key participant in his decision-making process.
On April 25, 2019, the Joe Biden 2020 presidential campaign was officially announced, with Jill Biden being seen as a significant political asset.
In May 2019, Jill Biden's memoir, "Where the Light Enters: Building a Family, Discovering Myself" was published, focusing on family aspects rather than politics, and she participated in book signings to promote it.
By 2019, Jill and Joe Biden reported approximately $15 million in income since leaving the vice presidency, including $700,000 from Jill's speaking engagements. They also substantially increased their charitable giving.
In 2019, Jill Biden continued to teach at NOVA and emphasized electability in favor of her husband during campaign stops, sometimes accompanied by a granddaughter.
In June 2020, Jill Biden published the children's book "Joey: The Story of Joe Biden", portraying her husband as brave and adventurous despite childhood bullying for his stutter.
In July 2020, Jill Biden spoke out about the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on education, criticized U.S. Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos for political motivations, and emphasized the need for a clear, science-based education strategy.
In mid-November 2020, it was announced that Julissa Reynoso Pantaleón would be Jill Biden's chief of staff and Anthony Bernal would be her senior advisor as First Lady.
During 2016, Jill Biden was present with her husband on a listening tour for Cancer Moonshot 2020, an effort he was leading.
In 2020, Jill Biden took a leave of absence from NOVA for the spring semester to campaign full-time and received training in online teaching due to the COVID-19 pandemic, intending to resume teaching even if her husband was elected.
In 2020, Jill Biden was a key participant in Joe Biden's decision-making process to run for president of the United States.
In 2020, Jill Biden was heavily involved in the vice-presidential selection process that led to Kamala Harris being chosen. She spoke at the Democratic National Convention, drawing parallels between family suffering and the plight of the country.
In 2020, Town and Country magazine declared that "Jill Biden Might Just Be Joe Biden's Greatest Political Asset".
On January 20, 2021, Joe Biden was inaugurated as president, making Jill Biden the First Lady of the United States. At 69, she was the oldest first lady to assume the role.
In September 2021, Jill Biden returned to in-person teaching at NOVA (Northern Virginia Community College). This return exemplified the Biden administration's desire to get students and teachers back to physical schools after remote learning. Security for her classes was increased, and she maintained her reputation as a tough grader.
In September 2021, the Office of the First Lady joined the U.S. National Security Council in launching the Joining Forces Interagency Policy Committee. This committee was formed to secure proposals across the federal government aimed at supporting military families, continuing the work of the Joining Forces program.
In October 2021, Jill Biden visited Virginia to deliver "last-minute stump" speeches for the Democratic governor, Terry McAuliffe, in his race against Glenn Youngkin.
In November 2021, the Joining Forces program, along with the Elizabeth Dole Foundation and Wounded Warrior Project, launched the Hidden Helpers Coalition. This initiative is designed to create supportive programming for children of wounded, ill, or injured service members or veterans.
In 2021, Jill Biden became the First Lady of the United States upon her husband, Joe Biden, becoming President.
In February 2022, during an appearance before the Community College National Legislative Summit, Jill Biden publicly acknowledged that the free community college tuition item had been dropped from the Build Back Better Act. She expressed her disappointment, emphasizing the importance of these initiatives.
In May 2022, during the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Jill Biden traveled to Romania and Slovakia, visiting Ukrainian refugees and aid workers. She made an unannounced trip across the Slovakia–Ukraine border to Uzhhorod, Ukraine, where she met with displaced Ukrainian schoolchildren and Ukrainian First Lady Olena Zelenska. Biden stated that the U.S. stands with the people of Ukraine. It was the first visit to a war zone by a U.S. First Lady without her husband since 2008.
In February 2023, Jill Biden made her initial visit to Africa as First Lady, traveling to Namibia and Kenya. In Windhoek, she delivered a speech on democracy and women's empowerment. While in Kenya's Kajiado County, she witnessed the effects of the ongoing 2020–2023 Horn of Africa Drought.
In March 2023, Jill Biden hosted a Women's History Month event. During the event, she called on men to step up and fight to protect women's rights, promoting gender equity and equality.
In July 2023, Jill Biden visited Paris to give a speech to mark the official return of the United States to UNESCO.
In October 2023, in honor of the International Day of the Girl Child, Jill Biden, along with the White House Gender Policy Council, hosted the first-ever "Girls Leading Change" celebration to recognize the profound impact young women are having on their communities across the United States.
In February 2024, Jill Biden announced the White House Initiative on Women's Health Research, which provides $100 million in federal funding for research and development into women's health. The initiative is led by the First Lady and the White House Gender Policy Council, with funding from the Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health (ARPA-H).
In July 2024, Jill Biden led the American delegation at the opening ceremony of the 2024 Summer Olympic Games in Paris, France. She also visited American athletes at an Olympic training center in Paris.
In October 2024, Jill Biden led the American delegation to the inauguration of Claudia Sheinbaum as president of Mexico.
In October 2024, Jill Biden unveiled the upgraded White House public tour. The new tour featured digital elements, historical context and insights into the lives of previous presidents and their families. The tourists also had a greater access to the White House rooms that were previously closed to the public. The tour also accommodates blind tourists.
In December 2024, Jill Biden conducted her final foreign trip as First Lady. She visited Italy, United Arab Emirates, Qatar, and France, focusing on supporting US military personnel, health initiatives, education, and international cooperation.
In 2025, Jill Biden's term as First Lady of the United States came to an end when her husband's term as President concluded.
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