Robert Sylvester Kelly, known as R. Kelly, was a highly successful American singer, songwriter, and record producer in R&B, hip hop, and pop music. Once dubbed the "King of R&B," his career ended due to his arrest in 2019. He was convicted on federal racketeering and sex trafficking charges, stemming from the sexual abuse of minors. These convictions effectively ended his music career and tarnished his legacy.
On January 8, 1967, Robert Sylvester Kelly was born. He would later become known as an American singer, songwriter, and record producer.
In September 1980, R. Kelly entered Kenwood Academy and met Lena McLin, who encouraged his musical talent.
In 1989, R. Kelly formed the group MGM (Musically Gifted Men or Mentally Gifted Men) with Marc McWilliams, Vincent Walker and Shawn Brooks.
In 1990, MGM were offered a contract with an independent label, Tavdash Records.
In 1991, MGM won the $100,000 grand prize on the talent TV show Big Break before disbanding.
In 1991, R. Kelly signed with Jive Records, marking a significant step in his professional career.
In 1991, Tiffany Hawkins alleged that, starting that year when she was age 15, Kelly, aged 24, had sexual relations with her and encouraged her to entice underaged friends.
In early 1992, R. Kelly's debut album, Born into the 90's, was released, credited as R. Kelly and Public Announcement, and spawned several R&B hits.
On November 9, 1993, R. Kelly released his first solo album, 12 Play, featuring the hit "Bump N' Grind".
In 1993, R. Kelly separated from the group Public Announcement to pursue his solo career.
In 1993, R. Kelly's mother, Joanne, died from cancer. He has given conflicting accounts of where he was during his mother's death.
In 1994, R. Kelly established himself as a producer for artists like Aaliyah and Janet Jackson, and co-headlined a tour with Salt-N-Pepa.
In 1994, R. Kelly's album 12 Play was certified Gold by the RIAA, eventually going six times platinum.
On November 14, 1995, R. Kelly released his eponymous second studio album, R. Kelly, which was praised for its vulnerability.
In December 1995, Professor Michael Eric Dyson critiqued Kelly's self-titled album "R. Kelly" for VIBE.
In 1995, R. Kelly received a Grammy Award nomination for his contributions to Michael Jackson's single, "You Are Not Alone".
On November 26, 1996, R. Kelly released "I Believe I Can Fly" on the Space Jam soundtrack.
In 1996, R. Kelly married Andrea Kelly (née Lee), his former backup dancer and mother of his three children.
Starting in 1996, Kelly faced multiple civil suits and criminal trials when Tiffany Hawkins alleged that Kelly had sexual relations with her and encouraged her to entice underaged friends.
In 1997, Nunyo Demasio of the New York Daily News noted that R. Kelly had gained international celebrity by combining streetwise rhythms with sexually explicit lyrics. His work generally focuses on love and sex.
In 1997, R. Kelly signed a contract to play professional basketball with the Atlantic City Seagulls of the USBL.
On November 17, 1998, R. Kelly released his fourth studio and first double album, R.
In 1998, Kelly's oldest daughter, JoAnn (b. 1998), was born and named after the singer's mother, but is also known as Buku Abi.
In 1998, R. Kelly launched his own label, Rockland Records, in a distribution deal with Interscope Records.
In 1998, R. Kelly won three Grammy Awards for his song "I Believe I Can Fly".
In the summer of 1999, R. Kelly wrote and produced the soundtrack to the Martin Lawrence and Eddie Murphy film, Life, which features tracks from K-Ci & JoJo, Maxwell, Mýa, and Destiny's Child, among others.
In January 2000, R. Kelly won Favorite Male Soul/R&B Artist at the American Music Awards.
In August 2000, The Chicago Sun-Times began a long-term investigation into R. Kelly, regarding repeated accusations of sexual abuse.
On November 7, 2000, R. Kelly released his fifth studio album, TP-2.com, a project aligned with his breakthrough album, 12 Play.
In December 2000, Sparkle's eponymous debut album, produced by R. Kelly, was certified platinum.
In 2000, Jaah Kelly, R. Kelly's second child, was born.
In 2001, R. Kelly won the Outstanding Achievement Award at the MOBO Awards, and Billboard ranked TP-2.com high on its Top 200 Albums of the Decade.
On January 24, 2002, R. Kelly and Jay-Z announced the completion of their collaborative album, The Best of Both Worlds, with support from various celebrities.
On February 8, 2002, R. Kelly performed at the opening ceremony of the 2002 Winter Olympics, amidst a sex tape scandal.
On March 19, 2002, The Best of Both Worlds was released, selling 285,000 copies in its opening week but being a critical and commercial disappointment.
In May 2002, six months prior to the scheduled release, R. Kelly's sixth studio album, Loveland, was leaked as a bootleg copy.
In 2002, R. Kelly was prosecuted on child pornography charges following leaked video recordings.
In 2002, Robert Kelly Jr., R. Kelly's third child, was born.
On February 18, 2003, R. Kelly released "Chocolate Factory", which debuted as the number one album on the Billboard 200, selling 532,000 copies in its first week, and was met with critical acclaim.
In 2003, R. Kelly began work on a double CD album, one with "happy" tracks and another with "inspirational" tracks.
On August 24, 2004, R. Kelly released the double album, Happy People/U Saved Me, which debuted at number two on the Billboard 200, selling 264,000 copies in its first week.
On October 29, 2004, R. Kelly was pepper sprayed by a member of Jay-Z's entourage, leading to his removal from the tour.
In November 2004, R. Kelly's appearance on Ja Rule's single "Wonderful" alongside Ashanti, led to the song charting at number five on the Billboard Hot 100 and topping the UK Singles Chart.
In 2004, R. Kelly finished Happy People/U Saved Me and Unfinished Business.
In May 2005, the single "Wonderful", featuring R. Kelly, was certified gold by the RIAA.
In July 2005, R. Kelly released TP.3 Reloaded, which became his fifth consecutive number-one album.
In September 2005, Andrea Kelly filed a restraining order against R. Kelly after a physical altercation.
In 2005, a Chicago man was charged for attempting to extort Deleon Richards' husband, Gary Sheffield, by allegedly threatening to release a sex tape of Richards with an ex-boyfriend, reportedly Kelly.
In January 2006, a man was sentenced to 27 months in prison for attempting to extort Gary Sheffield by threatening to release a sex tape of his wife, Deleon Richards, with an ex-boyfriend, reportedly Kelly.
In December 2006, R. Kelly appeared as a guest on Bow Wow's song "I'm a Flirt", building momentum for his upcoming album, Double Up.
In 2006, Andrea Kelly filed for divorce from R. Kelly.
In April 2007, R. Kelly released the song "Rise Up" for Virginia Tech after the 2007 school shooting and donated the net proceeds to the families of the victims.
On May 15, 2007, R. Kelly's song "Rise Up," a tribute to the Virginia Tech shooting victims, was released as a digital download, with proceeds donated to the Hokie Spirit Memorial Fund.
On May 29, 2007, R. Kelly released his album Double Up, which became his sixth and final album to chart at number one on the Billboard 200.
In December 2007, R. Kelly failed to appear at a preliminary court hearing due to his tour bus being held up in Utah, leading to a threat to revoke his bond, which was ultimately not carried out.
In 2008, R. Kelly released a rap track titled "I'm a Beast" in which he coarsely attacked his detractors.
In 2008, R. Kelly was acquitted on all charges, following a controversial trial that started in 2002, regarding leaked video recordings that led to child pornography charges.
In 2008, R. Kelly was acquitted on all child pornography charges in a controversial trial.
In 2008, R. Kelly's album 12 Play: Fourth Quarter was postponed and later leaked online, causing the title to be scrapped.
In January 2009, the divorce between R. Kelly and Andrea Kelly was finalized after 13 years of marriage.
In February 2009, R. Kelly announced he was working on a new album called Untitled.
In June 2009, R. Kelly released his first mixtape, The "Demo" Tape, presented by DJ Skee and DJ Drama.
On June 20, 2009, R. Kelly headlined the Arise African Fashion Awards in Johannesburg, South Africa.
On June 11, 2010, R. Kelly performed at the 2010 FIFA World Cup opening ceremony.
In September 2010, R. Kelly announced that he was working on three new albums, including Epic, Love Letter, and Zodiac.
On September 21, 2010, R. Kelly's compilation album Epic was released in Europe.
In November 2010, R. Kelly collaborated with several African musicians, forming a supergroup known as One8, writing and producing their first release, "Hands Across the World."
On December 14, 2010, R. Kelly's tenth album, Love Letter, was released, including his rendition of "You Are Not Alone".
In 2010, R. Kelly penned the song "Sign of a Victory" for the FIFA World Cup, with all proceeds benefiting African charities.
In March 2011, R. Kelly was named the No. 1 R&B artist of the last 25 years by Billboard.
On April 6, 2011, R. Kelly performed at a charity event in Chicago benefiting Clara's House, a facility designed to build employment, housing, health care, and education in the projects of Chicago.
On July 19, 2011, R. Kelly was admitted to Northwestern Memorial Hospital in Chicago for emergency throat surgery.
On July 21, 2011, R. Kelly was released from the Northwestern Memorial Hospital after undergoing emergency throat surgery.
On September 23, 2011, R. Kelly signed on to write original music for the Sparkle soundtrack.
On October 7, 2011, R. Kelly was set to release music under the RCA brand after Sony's RCA Music Group consolidated Jive, Arista, and J Records into RCA Records.
On December 21, 2011, R. Kelly made a live appearance on The X Factor and gave his first performance after his throat surgery.
In 2011, Billboard named R. Kelly the most successful R&B artist of the last 25 years.
In February 2012, R. Kelly performed "I Look to You", a song he wrote for Whitney Houston, at her homegoing.
In 2012, R. Kelly released his autobiography entitled Soulacoaster: The Diary of Me, co-written with David Ritz.
On June 30, 2013, R. Kelly performed live at the BET Awards Show, singing hits and his new track "My Story" featuring 2 Chainz.
On November 16, 2013, R. Kelly performed "Do What U Want" with Lady Gaga on Saturday Night Live.
On November 17, 2013, R. Kelly and Justin Bieber debuted a collaboration entitled "PYD".
On December 10, 2013, R. Kelly's twelfth studio album, Black Panties, was released.
In 2013, R. Kelly collaborated with several artists, including Celine Dion, Mariah Carey, Mary J. Blige, and Jennifer Hudson.
In 2013, R. Kelly was given a key to the city of Baton Rouge, Louisiana, as "an artist whose music brings generations together".
In July 2014, R. Kelly announced that he was working on a house music album.
On October 21, 2016, R. Kelly released his only Christmas album, also his fourteenth and final studio album in his career thus far, 12 Nights of Christmas.
In 2016, R. Kelly donated cases of water to the Flint water crisis.
On July 23, 2018, R. Kelly released the 19-minute-long "I Admit" on SoundCloud as a response to his accusers, denying allegations of domestic violence and pedophilia.
In 2018, Kelly faced repeated accusations of sexual abuse for incidents dating from 1991 to 2018.
In 2018, R. Kelly released a 19-minute song called "I Admit".
In 2019, R. Kelly's career ended following his arrest and subsequent convictions on federal racketeering and sex trafficking charges involving sexual abuse of minors.
In 2019, following the documentary Surviving R. Kelly, renewed interest in allegations led to additional investigations and R. Kelly's arrest.
In 2019, the documentary Surviving R. Kelly reexamined Kelly's alleged sexual misconduct with minors, prompting RCA Records to terminate his contract and resulting in additional investigations by law enforcement.
In early 2019, "Do What U Want" had since been removed from streaming services and re-releases of Gaga's Artpop album following sexual misconduct allegations against R. Kelly.
In later years, including in Surviving R. Kelly (2019), Andrea Kelly accused R. Kelly of physical, verbal, and mental abuse.
On September 30, 2021, following his New York conviction of multiple sex crimes, the key to the city of Baton Rouge, previously given in 2013, was rescinded.
In 2021, R. Kelly faced conviction for violations of the Mann Act and Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act.
In 2021, R. Kelly was convicted on multiple charges involving child sexual abuse.
In 2021, following R. Kelly's federal conviction in New York, The Recording Academy stated that they wouldn't strip Kelly of his awards despite his "disturbing" actions.
On December 9, 2022, an album credited to R. Kelly titled I Admit It was released on streaming services, but was later taken down due to not being approved by Sony or R. Kelly's team.
In 2022, R. Kelly faced conviction for production of child pornography.
In 2022, R. Kelly was convicted on multiple charges involving child sexual abuse.
As of 2023, R. Kelly is serving a 31-year combined sentence at FCI Butner Medium I.
On July 30, 2024, multiple news outlets reported that R. Kelly, alongside his lawyer Jennifer Bonjean, had asked the Supreme Court to review his child pornography case, which could potentially drop 20 years off his sentence.
As of 2025, R. Kelly is serving a 31-year combined sentence at FCI Butner Medium I in North Carolina.