History of Robert Altman in Timeline

Share: FB Share X Share Reddit Share Reddit Share
Robert Altman

Robert Altman was a prominent American filmmaker of the New Hollywood era. He was renowned for his subversive and satirical films characterized by overlapping dialogue and large ensemble casts. Throughout his career, Altman received many awards, including an Honorary Academy Award, two BAFTAs, a Primetime Emmy Award, and a Golden Globe. He also garnered seven nominations for competitive Academy Awards, solidifying his status as an influential and celebrated director.

4 hours ago : Sam Altman navigates OpenAI's future, addressing AI's impact and leadership challenges.

Sam Altman is facing challenges in leading OpenAI's future growth and monetization, acknowledging AI's impact while exploring leadership strategies and financial sustainability for the company, as well as impact of ideas.

February 20, 1925: Robert Altman's Birth

On February 20, 1925, Robert Bernard Altman was born in Kansas City, Missouri. He became a prominent American filmmaker known for his subversive and satirical films.

Others born on this day/year

1943: Graduation from Wentworth Military Academy

In 1943, Robert Altman graduated from Wentworth Military Academy in Lexington, Missouri, marking a milestone in his early education.

1947: Marriage to LaVonne Elmer

In 1947, Robert Altman married LaVonne Elmer, his first wife.

1947: Move to California

In 1947, after his discharge from the United States Army Air Forces, Robert Altman moved to California and started working in publicity.

1948: Script Sale to RKO

In 1948, Robert Altman sold a script to RKO for the film "Bodyguard", which he co-wrote with George W. George. This event marked an early success in Altman's filmmaking career.

Loading Video...

1949: Release of 'They Live by Night'

In 1949, Nicholas Ray filmed 'They Live by Night', an adaptation of the Edward Anderson novel that Robert Altman would later adapt as Thieves Like Us in 1974.

1949: Divorce from LaVonne Elmer

In 1949, Robert Altman divorced LaVonne Elmer.

1949: Return to Kansas City

In 1949, after a period in New York City, Robert Altman returned to Kansas City and began working as a director and writer of industrial films for the Calvin Company.

1950: Marriage to Lotus Corelli

In 1950, Robert Altman married Lotus Corelli, his second wife.

1951: Direction of Modern Football

In 1951, Robert Altman directed an early Calvin film titled "Modern Football". This film was rediscovered in February 2012 by filmmaker Gary Huggins.

Loading Video...

1953: Directing Pulse of the City

In 1953, Robert Altman began directing episodes of the DuMont drama series "Pulse of the City", marking one of his first forays into television directing.

Loading Video...

1954: Directing Pulse of the City

In 1954, Robert Altman continued directing episodes of the DuMont drama series "Pulse of the City", continuing his work in television.

Loading Video...

1955: Divorce from Lotus Corelli

In 1955, Robert Altman divorced Lotus Corelli.

1956: Directing The Sheriff of Cochise and The Delinquents

In 1956, Robert Altman directed an episode of "The Sheriff of Cochise" and was hired to write and direct the feature film "The Delinquents" in Kansas City. After the success of "The Delinquents", Altman moved to California for the last time.

Loading Video...

1957: Co-Directing The James Dean Story

In 1957, Robert Altman co-directed "The James Dean Story", a documentary released to capitalize on the actor's death. The same year, he was hired by Alfred Hitchcock to direct episodes of "Alfred Hitchcock Presents".

Loading Video...

1957: Marriage to Kathryn Reed

In 1957, Robert Altman married Kathryn Reed, his third wife.

1963: "The Hunt" Episode

In 1963, Robert Altman's episode of television show, "The Hunt", included James Caan and Bruce Dern in the cast.

1964: Expansion of "Once Upon a Savage Night"

In 1964, one of Robert Altman's episodes of "Kraft Suspense Theatre", titled "Once Upon a Savage Night", was expanded and released as a television film under the name "Nightmare in Chicago".

Loading Video...

1969: Offered the script for M*A*S*H

In 1969, Robert Altman was offered the script for "M*A*S*H", an adaptation of a Korean War-era novel. Altman initially hesitated, and the production faced challenges due to his unorthodox filming methods.

Loading Video...

1969: That Cold Day in the Park Release

In 1969, Robert Altman's film "That Cold Day in the Park" was released but it was a critical and box-office failure.

Loading Video...

1970: M*A*S*H

In 1970, Altman directed M*A*S*H, a satirical black comedy set during the Korean War.

1970: MASH sound and images

In 1970, MASH began to develop the crucial Altman style of overlapping, blurred sound and images so slippery with zoom that there was no sense of composition.

1970: First use of overlapping soundtracks in M*A*S*H

In 1970, Robert Altman first used overlapping soundtracks in M*A*S*H, a sound technique described as a "breathtaking innovation at the time."

1970: Release and Success of M*A*S*H

In 1970, Robert Altman's film "M*A*S*H" was released and widely hailed as a classic. It won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival and received five Academy Award nominations, becoming Altman's highest-grossing film. The Academy Film Archive preserved the film in 2000.

Loading Video...

1970: Founding of Lion's Gate Films

In 1970, following the release of M*A*S*H, Robert Altman founded Lion's Gate Films to gain independent production freedom, allowing him to make films like Brewster McCloud, A Wedding, and 3 Women.

Loading Video...

1971: McCabe & Mrs. Miller

In 1971, Altman directed McCabe & Mrs. Miller, a satire on Westerns.

1971: Critical Success with McCabe & Mrs. Miller

In 1971, Robert Altman achieved critical success with "McCabe & Mrs. Miller", a revisionist Western film featuring songs by Leonard Cohen.

Loading Video...

1973: Music in The Long Goodbye

In 1973, Robert Altman incorporated a "hauntingly repeated melody" in The Long Goodbye.

1974: Release of Thieves Like Us and California Split

In 1974, Robert Altman released "Thieves Like Us", an adaptation of the Edward Anderson novel, and "California Split", a gambling comedy-drama.

Loading Video...

1975: Release of Nashville

In 1975, Robert Altman directed Nashville, a satire on America prior to the Bicentennial.

1978: Release of A Wedding

In 1978, Robert Altman directed A Wedding, a satire on American marriage rituals and hypocrisy.

1979: Filming of Health

In early 1979, Robert Altman shot the political satire, Health, intending it for a Christmas release.

1980: Release of Popeye

In 1980, Robert Altman directed the musical film "Popeye", starring Robin Williams in his film debut. Despite grossing $60 million worldwide, it was considered a box office disappointment. The filming location was in Malta. Gilda Radner was considered for the lead female role.

Loading Video...

1981: Sale of Malibu Home and Lion's Gate production company

In 1981, Altman sold his home in Malibu and the Lion's Gate production company after the flop of Popeye.

1981: Sale of Lion's Gate

In 1981, Robert Altman sold Lion's Gate to producer Jonathan Taplin after his political satire Health was shelved.

1982: Come Back to the Five and Dime, Jimmy Dean, Jimmy Dean

In 1982, Robert Altman's stage play and film, Come Back to the Five and Dime, Jimmy Dean, Jimmy Dean, were released, starring Cher. Cher credits Altman for launching her film career.

1982: Filming Streamers

In 1982, after finishing "Come Back to the Five and Dime, Jimmy Dean, Jimmy Dean", Robert Altman filmed "Streamers" in Dallas, which was shot in only 18 days.

Loading Video...

1983: Release of Streamers and Teaching at the University of Michigan

In 1983, Robert Altman's film "Streamers" was released. He began teaching a course on his films at the University of Michigan and co-wrote John Anderson's hit single "Black Sheep".

Loading Video...

1983: Shooting O.C. and Stiggs in Arizona

In the summer of 1983, Robert Altman shot the film "O.C. and Stiggs" in Arizona, away from studio executives and the screenwriters, whom he banned from the set.

Loading Video...

1985: Filming O.C. and Stiggs

In 1985, Robert Altman attempted to return to Hollywood with the teen comedy "O.C. and Stiggs". The chaotic production led to tension with the studio, MGM.

Loading Video...

1985: Release of Fool for Love

In 1985, Robert Altman's film adaptation of Sam Shepard's Pulitzer Prize-nominated play, Fool for Love, was released, starring Shepard alongside Kim Basinger, Harry Dean Stanton, and Randy Quaid. The film performed relatively well compared to Altman's other films of the era, grossing $900,000 domestically on a $2 million budget and receiving positive reviews.

1987: Aria shown at Cannes Film Festival

In 1987, Robert Altman's contribution to Aria, using a selection from Jean-Phillipe Rameau's Les Boréades, was shown at the Cannes Film Festival. The film received mixed reception.

1987: Release of O.C. and Stiggs

In 1987, four years after it was shot, Robert Altman's film "O.C. and Stiggs" received a belated limited commercial release, following poor test screenings and studio issues. The British Film Institute later referred to it as probably Altman's least successful film.

Loading Video...

1988: Primetime Emmy Award for Tanner '88

In 1988, Altman received the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series for Tanner '88.

Loading Video...

1988: Tanner '88 and The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial aired

In 1988, Robert Altman returned to America to shoot Tanner '88, a mockumentary series with Garry Trudeau set during a United States presidential campaign, for which he earned a Primetime Emmy Award. Also, during the show's run, Altman's television production of The Caine Mutiny Court-Martial aired and received high acclaim.

1990: Vincent & Theo was directed

In 1990, Robert Altman directed Vincent & Theo, a biographical film about Vincent van Gogh intended as a television miniseries for broadcast in the United Kingdom. A theatrical version was a modest success in the United States, marking a turning point in Altman's critical resurgence.

1992: British Academy Film Award for The Player

In 1992, Altman won a British Academy Film Award for The Player.

Loading Video...

1992: Release of The Player

In 1992, Robert Altman directed The Player, a satire about the Hollywood film industry.

1992: Release and awards for The Player

In 1992, The Player, directed by Robert Altman, was released. The film, co-produced by David Brown, received three Academy Award nominations, including Best Director. While Altman did not win the Oscar, he was awarded Best Director by the Cannes Film Festival, BAFTA, and the New York Film Critics Circle.

1993: Release and awards for Short Cuts

In 1993, Robert Altman directed Short Cuts, an adaptation of short stories by Raymond Carver. He won the Golden Lion at the Venice International Film Festival and received another Oscar nomination for Best Director.

1993: Analysis of jazz music in Short Cuts

In 1993, cinema studies professor Krin Gabbard wrote an analysis of Altman's use of jazz music in Short Cuts, noting that few critics have considered the "importance of the music" in the film.

1994: Directors Guild of America Lifetime Achievement Award

In 1994, Altman received the Directors Guild of America Lifetime Achievement Award.

1994: Release of Prêt-à-Porter

In 1994, Robert Altman's film Prêt-à-Porter (also known as Ready to Wear) was released. Despite significant pre-release publicity, it was a commercial and critical disappointment, though it received several nominations for year-end awards, including two Golden Globe nominations and won the National Board of Review award for Best Acting By An Ensemble.

1996: Jazz in Kansas City

In 1996, Altman released the film Kansas City, where jazz music was the foundation of the story. Altman described his technique as "an experiment nobody has tried before".

Loading Video...

1996: Kansas City release

In 1996, Robert Altman directed Kansas City, a film expressing his love of 1930s jazz through a kidnapping story. The film received mixed reviews and performed poorly at the box office.

1997: Developing Hands on a Hard Body film

In 1997, Robert Altman was developing a film based on Hands on a Hard Body: The Documentary.

1997: Gun series cancelled

In 1997, Robert Altman's anthology series Gun, despite its high-profile cast, was cancelled after only six episodes.

1998: The Gingerbread Man released

In 1998, Robert Altman's legal thriller The Gingerbread Man was released. It made very little at the box office.

1999: Cookie's Fortune release and election as Fellow

In 1999, Robert Altman's film Cookie's Fortune was released and earned positive praise, Altman was also elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.

November 2000: Altman's Claim about Moving to Paris

In November 2000, Altman claimed he would move to Paris if George W. Bush was elected, later joking he meant Paris, Texas.

2000: Preservation of M*A*S*H by the Academy Film Archive

In 2000, Robert Altman's film "M*A*S*H" was preserved by the Academy Film Archive, ensuring its availability for future generations.

Loading Video...

2001: DVD Commentary on M*A*S*H

In 2001, Altman expressed his disapproval of the M*A*S*H television series in the DVD commentary for his film M*A*S*H, citing the TV show as the antithesis of his movie and labeling its anti-war messages as "racist".

Loading Video...

2001: British Academy Film Award and Golden Globe Award for Gosford Park

In 2001, Altman won a British Academy Film Award and a Golden Globe Award for Best Director for Gosford Park.

Loading Video...

2001: Gosford Park release

In 2001, Robert Altman's film Gosford Park was released. It was included on many critics' lists of the best films of the year and won the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay and received six more nominations, including two for Altman.

2003: "Not in Our Name" declaration

In 2003, Altman signed the "Not in Our Name" declaration opposing the invasion of Iraq.

2004: Adaptation of A Wedding as an opera

In 2004, Robert Altman reunited with Bolcom, Weinstein, and the Lyric Opera to adapt his 1978 film, A Wedding, as an opera. It was generally well received.

June 2006: A Prairie Home Companion released

In June 2006, a film version of Garrison Keillor's public radio series A Prairie Home Companion was released.

November 20, 2006: Robert Altman's Death

On November 20, 2006, Robert Altman, the acclaimed American filmmaker known for his contributions to the New Hollywood era, passed away. During his lifetime, he received numerous accolades for his work.

2006: Honorary Oscar

In 2006, Altman received an Honorary Oscar for his work in film.

2006: Death of Robert Altman

In 2006, Robert Altman died.

2006: Directing Resurrection Blues at the Old Vic Theatre

In 2006, Robert Altman directed Arthur Miller's final play, Resurrection Blues, at the Old Vic Theatre in London. Despite the high-profile cast and venue, the production was unsuccessful, receiving poor reviews.

2007: Dedication of There Will Be Blood to Altman

In 2007, Paul Thomas Anderson dedicated his film There Will Be Blood to Altman.

Loading Video...

2008: University of Michigan Library acquires Altman's archive

In 2008, the University of Michigan Library acquired Robert Altman's archive, preserving his work and legacy.

2009: Establishment of the Robert Altman Award

Since 2009, the Robert Altman Award is awarded at the yearly Independent Spirit Awards.

February 2012: Rediscovery of "Modern Football"

In February 2012, an early Calvin film directed by Robert Altman titled "Modern Football" (1951) was found by filmmaker Gary Huggins.

Loading Video...

2014: Publication of book about Altman and release of Altman documentary

In 2014, Kathryn Altman co-authored a book about Robert Altman, and served as a consultant and narrator for the documentary Altman.

Loading Video...

2014: Release of Altman Documentary

In 2014, a feature-length documentary film titled Altman was released, focusing on his life and work through film clips and interviews.

Loading Video...

2016: Death of Kathryn Altman

In 2016, Kathryn Altman, Robert Altman's widow, died.