Sophia Loren, born Sofia Costanza Brigida Villani Scicolone, is a renowned Italian and French actress whose career spans over 70 years. A prominent figure in both Italian and Hollywood cinema, she represents one of the last surviving stars from Hollywood's Golden Age. Her enduring presence and significant contributions have solidified her status as a cinematic icon.
In 1907, Riccardo Scicolone Murillo, Sophia Loren's father, was born. He was an engineer.
In 1910, Romilda Villani, Sophia Loren's mother, was born. She was a piano teacher and aspiring actress.
Jean Cocteau's play 'The Human Voice' was first released in 1930. Loren would later star in a short-film adaptation of this play.
In September 1934, Sofia Costanza Brigida Villani Scicolone, who would become known as Sophia Loren, was born.
On September 20, 1934, Sofia Costanza Brigida Villani Scicolone was born in Rome, Italy, to Romilda Villani and Riccardo Scicolone Murillo.
In 1938, Sophia Loren's sister, Maria, was born to her parents. Her father initially did not want to recognize Maria as his daughter.
In 1950, Sophia Loren first met Carlo Ponti. She was 15 and he was 37 at the time, beginning a complex relationship.
In 1950, at the age of 15, Sofia Loren entered the Miss Italia beauty pageant as Sofia Lazzaro and won the title of Miss Elegance 1950.
In 1950, at the age of 16, Sophia Loren began her film career after being encouraged to take acting lessons following a beauty pageant. She initially appeared in minor roles.
In 1951, Sofia Lazzaro enrolled in the Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia and appeared as an uncredited extra in Mervyn LeRoy's film "Quo Vadis".
In 1952, Loren played bit parts and had minor roles in several films, including La Favorita.
In 1953, Sophia Loren played the lead role in Two Nights with Cleopatra.
In 1953, Sophia Loren's first starring role was in "Aida", for which she received critical acclaim.
In 1954, Sophia Loren had her breakthrough role in "The Gold of Naples", directed by Vittorio De Sica.
In 1955, Sophia Loren starred in La Bella Mugnaia, one of her first films co-starring Marcello Mastroianni. Too Bad She's Bad was also released this year and co-starred Mastroianni.
In 1956, Sophia Loren's international career was launched after she signed a five-picture contract with Paramount. This marked a significant turning point in her career.
On September 17, 1957, Sophia Loren married Carlo Ponti by proxy in Mexico. This was prior to Ponti obtaining a legal divorce, which caused legal complications.
In 1957, Sophia Loren starred in The Pride and the Passion, a Napoleonic era war-epic set in Spain alongside Cary Grant and Frank Sinatra.
In 1957, during the filming of "The Pride and the Passion," Sophia Loren began an affair with Cary Grant, which led to difficulties on the set of "Houseboat" due to the affair ending before filming concluded. Grant had wanted to resume the relationship, but Loren chose to marry Carlo Ponti instead.
In 1958, Loren co-starred with Cary Grant in "Houseboat." The original script was written by Grant's wife, Betsy Drake. Due to an affair between Grant and Loren, Drake was replaced by Loren.
In 1958, Sophia Loren became an international film star after signing a five-picture contract with Paramount Pictures.
In 1960, Sophia Loren starred in "The Millionairess" with Peter Sellers and "It Started in Naples" with Clark Gable.
In 1960, Sophia Loren starred in Vittorio De Sica's "Two Women", earning her numerous awards, including the Cannes Film Festival's best performance prize, and an Academy Award for Best Actress.
In 1960, Sophia Loren won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance in "Two Women", directed by Vittorio De Sica, marking the first time an Oscar was awarded for a non-English-language performance.
In 1961, Sophia Loren received $1 million for her appearance in "El Cid".
In 1962, Sophia Loren and Carlo Ponti had their marriage annulled to avoid bigamy charges, but they continued to live together.
In 1962, Sophia Loren's sister, Maria, married Romano Mussolini, the youngest son of Benito Mussolini.
In 1963, Sophia Loren earned a David di Donatello Award for Best Actress for her role in "Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow".
In 1963, Sophia Loren starred in Vittorio De Sica's "Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow" with Marcello Mastroianni.
In 1964, Sophia Loren received a David di Donatello Award for Best Actress for her role in "Marriage Italian Style", for which she also received an Oscar nomination.
In 1964, Sophia Loren won a Golden Globe Award as "World Film Favorite – Female".
In 1964, Sophia Loren's career reached its peak when she received $1 million to appear in "The Fall of the Roman Empire".
In 1965, Sophia Loren and Carlo Ponti became French citizens after their application was approved by then French Prime Minister Georges Pompidou.
In 1965, Sophia Loren received a second Academy Award nomination for her performance in "Marriage Italian-Style" opposite Marcello Mastroianni.
In 1965, Sophia Loren starred in Peter Ustinov's "Lady L" with Paul Newman.
On April 9, 1966, Sophia Loren officially married Carlo Ponti after he obtained a divorce in France. The marriage followed years of legal complications due to Italian divorce laws.
In 1966, Sophia Loren starred in "Arabesque" with Gregory Peck.
In 1967, Sophia Loren starred in Charlie Chaplin's final film, "A Countess from Hong Kong" with Marlon Brando.
On December 29, 1968, Sophia Loren and Carlo Ponti welcomed their first son, Carlo Ponti Jr.
In 1968, Sophia Loren became a mother, leading her to appear in fewer movies.
In 1970, Sophia Loren won a David di Donatello Award for Best Actress for her performance in "Sunflower".
In 1970, Sunflower, in which Sophia Loren starred, was released and received critical acclaim.
In 1972, Sophia Loren starred in "Man of La Mancha", which was a critical and commercial failure despite award nominations.
On January 6, 1973, Sophia Loren and Carlo Ponti had their second son, Edoardo Ponti.
On November 12, 1974, the remake of "Brief Encounter", starring Sophia Loren and Richard Burton, premiered on US television as part of the Hallmark Hall of Fame series on NBC.
In 1974, Sophia Loren received a David di Donatello Award for Best Actress for her role in "The Voyage".
In 1974, Sophia Loren was paired with Richard Burton in The Voyage, directed by De Sica.
Sophia Loren's 1974 earnings were at the heart of a decades-long tax dispute, which she was eventually cleared of in 2013.
In 1976, Riccardo Scicolone Murillo, Sophia Loren's father, passed away.
In 1976, Sophia Loren met her father for the third time at his deathbed, where she forgave him for abandoning her mother.
In 1976, Sophia Loren starred in "The Cassandra Crossing", which was a box office success internationally and in the US.
In 1977, Sophia Loren co-starred with Marcello Mastroianni in Ettore Scola's "A Special Day", earning her a David di Donatello Award.
In 1977, Sophia Loren won a David di Donatello Award for Best Actress for her performance in "A Special Day".
In 1977, Sophia Loren won a Golden Globe Award as "World Film Favorite – Female".
In 1978, Sophia Loren won her fourth Golden Globe for "world film favorite".
In 1979, Sophia Loren headlined the action thriller Firepower co-starring James Coburn and O. J. Simpson.
In 1980, after the success of her biography, Sophia Loren portrayed herself and her mother in a made-for-television biopic adaptation of her autobiography, "Sophia Loren: Her Own Story".
In 1981, Sophia Loren launched her own perfume, 'Sophia', and a brand of eyewear.
In 1981, Sophia Loren turned down the role of Alexis Carrington in the television series Dynasty.
In 1982, Sophia Loren served 17 days in prison in Italy on tax evasion charges due to an accountant's error. This did not significantly affect her popularity or career.
In July 1991, Sophia Loren was appointed Knight of the Legion of Honour in France.
In 1991, Romilda Villani, Sophia Loren's mother, passed away.
In 1991, Sophia Loren received an Academy Honorary Award, recognizing her contributions to world cinema.
In April 1993, Sophia Loren presented Federico Fellini with his honorary Oscar.
In 1994, Sophia Loren appeared in the film "Prêt-à-porter".
In 1994, Sophia Loren received a Golden Globe nomination for her performance in Robert Altman's film Ready to Wear.
In 1994, a Golden Palm Star on the Palm Springs, California, Walk of Stars was dedicated to Sophia Loren.
In 1995, Sophia Loren appeared in the film "Grumpier Old Men".
In 1995, Sophia Loren received the Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award for outstanding contributions to the world of entertainment.
In June 1996, Sophia Loren was appointed Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic (OMRI).
At the 20th Moscow International Film Festival in 1997, Sophia Loren was awarded an Honorable Prize for contribution to cinema.
In September 1999, Sophia Loren filed a lawsuit against 79 adult websites for posting altered nude photos of her on the internet.
In 1999, the American Film Institute named Sophia Loren among the greatest female stars of American film history.
In 1999, the American Film Institute recognized Sophia Loren as one of the greatest stars of American film history.
In 2001, Sophia Loren received a Special Grand Prix of the Americas Award at the Montreal World Film Festival for her body of work.
In 2001, Sophia Loren returned as president of the jury for the 61st edition of the Miss Italia pageant.
In 2002, Sophia Loren appeared in the independent film Between Strangers, directed by her son Edoardo and co-starring Mira Sorvino.
In 2004, Sophia Loren appeared in the television miniseries Lives of the Saints.
Since 2006, Sophia Loren's primary residence has been in Geneva, Switzerland.
On January 10, 2007, Carlo Ponti, Sophia Loren's husband, passed away at the age of 94 due to pulmonary complications. They had been married since 1966.
In May 2007, Sophia Loren, a fan of the football club S.S.C. Napoli, jokingly promised to do a striptease if the team won while they were third in Serie B. She was 72 years old at the time.
In 2009, Sophia Loren appeared in the film "Nine".
In 2009, Sophia Loren stated that Federico Fellini had planned to direct her in a film shortly before his death in 1993.
In 2010, Sophia Loren crowned the 71st Miss Italia pageant winner.
In 2010, Sophia Loren portrayed her own mother in a two-part Italian television miniseries titled "La mia casa è piena di specchi," which translates to "My House Is Full of Mirrors." The miniseries, directed by Vittorio Sindoni, chronicled Loren's early life and was based on a memoir written by her sister, Maria.
In July 2013, Sophia Loren made her film comeback in an Italian short-film adaptation of Jean Cocteau's 1930 play "The Human Voice". It was Loren's first theatrical film since Nine.
In 2013, the Supreme Court of Italy cleared Sophia Loren of tax evasion charges in a decades-long dispute over her 1974 earnings.
On 16 November 2017, Sophia Loren received a star at Almeria Walk of Fame in Spain for her work on White Sister and received the Almería Tierra de Cine award.
In 2020, Loren returned to feature-length film in Edoardo Ponti's "The Life Ahead", playing Holocaust survivor Madame Rosa.
In 2020, Sophia Loren appeared in the film "The Life Ahead".
In 2020, Sophia Loren won a David di Donatello Award for Best Actress for her role in "The Life Ahead".
In 2021, Sophia Loren received the AARP Best Actress award and the AWFJ Grand Dame award for her role in "The Life Ahead."
In September 2023, Sophia Loren underwent emergency surgery following fractures to her hip and femur sustained from a fall at her home in Switzerland.
After turning 90 in September 2024, Sophia Loren dismissed retirement rumors and expressed hopes to star in new productions.