A success timeline featuring the most significant achievements of Bill Russell.
Bill Russell was a dominant American professional basketball player, primarily a center for the Boston Celtics (1956-1969). He anchored the Celtics dynasty, leading them to an unprecedented 11 NBA championships in 13 years. Renowned for his exceptional defense, rebounding, and shot-blocking skills, Russell is regarded as one of the greatest basketball players ever.
The 1969-70 NBA season was the first time since 1950 that the Celtics did not make the playoffs.
In 1955, Bill Russell led USF to an NCAA championship and was named the NCAA Tournament Most Outstanding Player.
In the 1968–69 NBA season, the Celtics 48–34 record was the team's worst since the 1955–56 NBA season
In 1956, Bill Russell led USF to their second consecutive NCAA championship.
In 1956, Bill Russell led the San Francisco Dons to a second consecutive NCAA championship and was named NCAA Tournament Most Outstanding Player. He also captained the gold medal-winning U.S. national basketball team at the Summer Olympics that year.
In 1956, Bill Russell played 48 games, averaging 14.7 points per game and a league-high 19.6 rebounds per game.
In 1956, Bill Russell won the NCAA championship with USF and an Olympic gold medal, marking a successful year.
In 1956, before his NBA rookie year, Bill Russell captained the U.S. men's Olympic basketball team at the Summer Olympics in Melbourne, Australia, overcoming challenges to participate.
On November 16, 1957, Bill Russell set the NBA record for rebounds in one half with 32 against Philadelphia. He still holds the record.
In 1957, Bill Russell won the NBA title with the Celtics, his first NBA championship.
In 1957, the Celtics secured their first NBA championship by defeating the St. Louis Hawks in a highly competitive Game 7 of the NBA Finals. Russell's defensive efforts, including the famous "Coleman Play", and Heinsohn's scoring prowess were instrumental in the victory. Auerbach was also fined for punching his colleague Ben Kerner.
In 1957, with Russell as the starting center, the Boston Celtics won their first NBA championship.
In the 1957-58 NBA season, the Celtics won fourteen straight games, and Russell averaged 16.6 points per game and a league-record average of 22.7 rebounds per game. He was voted the NBA Most Valuable Player.
In 1958, Bill Russell was selected to the All-NBA Second Team.
In the 1958-59 NBA season, Bill Russell averaged 16.7 points per game and 23.0 rebounds per game.
On November 7, 1959, Bill Russell's Celtics hosted Wilt Chamberlain's Warriors in a highly anticipated matchup dubbed "The Big Collision." While Chamberlain outscored Russell, the Celtics won the game, marking the beginning of a great basketball rivalry.
From 1959 to 1966, with Bill Russell playing a central role, the Celtics won an NBA record eight consecutive championships.
In 1959, Bill Russell achieved the NBA Finals record for highest rebound per game average at 29.5.
In 1959, Bill Russell became the first NBA player to visit Africa.
In 1959, Bill Russell led the Celtics to capture the NBA title, sweeping the Minneapolis Lakers 4-0.
In 1959, Bill Russell won his first NBA MVP award and was selected to the All-NBA First Team.
On February 5, 1960, Bill Russell achieved 23 points, 51 rebounds, and 5 assists in a game against the Syracuse Nationals, setting a record for most rebounds in a single game at the time.
On March 29, 1960, during a game against St. Louis, Bill Russell achieved the NBA Finals single-game record for most rebounds, with 40.
On April 9, 1960, Bill Russell began a streak of 15 consecutive games with 20 or more rebounds, lasting until April 16, 1963, an NBA record.
On November 24, 1960, Wilt Chamberlain grabbed 55 rebounds against Bill Russell, breaking Russell's single-game rebound record. Despite this, Russell led the Celtics to a 132–129 win over the Philadelphia Warriors.
In 1960, Bill Russell was selected to the All-NBA Second Team.
In the 1960-61 NBA season, Bill Russell averaged 16.9 points and 23.9 rebounds per game, leading his team to a regular season mark of 57-22.
In 1961, Bill Russell won his second NBA MVP award.
In 1961, the Celtics defeated the Syracuse Nationals 4-1 in the Eastern Division finals and won the 1961 NBA Finals in five games against the Los Angeles Lakers.
In the 1961-62 NBA season, Russell scored a career-high 18.9 points per game, accompanied by 23.6 rebounds per game.
On April 18, 1962, Bill Russell set the NBA Finals record for most rebounds in a quarter with 19 and tied the record for most rebounds in a game with 40, both against Los Angeles.
In 1962, Bill Russell was selected to the All-NBA Second Team.
In 1962, the Celtics became the first team to win 60 games in a season. Russell was voted as the league's MVP.
In 1962, the Celtics faced the Los Angeles Lakers in the NBA Finals, splitting the first six games. In Game 6, Russell recorded his first career triple-double and in Game 7, Russell finished with 30 points and 40 rebounds to win the series in overtime after a missed shot by the Lakers at the end of regulation.
On February 10, 1963, Bill Russell recorded his first regular season triple-double, posting 17 points, 19 rebounds, and 10 assists in a win against the New York Knicks.
On April 16, 1963, Bill Russell's NBA record streak of 15 consecutive games with 20 or more rebounds came to an end, having started on April 9, 1960.
In 1963, Bill Russell won another NBA MVP award and was selected to the All-NBA First Team.
In the 1963-64 NBA season, the Celtics posted a league-best 58–22 record in the regular season. Russell scored 15.0 points per game and grabbed a career-high 24.7 rebounds per game, leading the NBA in rebounds.
In 1964, Bill Russell was selected to the All-NBA Second Team.
In the 1964-65 NBA season, the Celtics won a league-record 62 games.
On March 11, 1965, Bill Russell had 49 rebounds in a 112-100 win over the Detroit Pistons, tying for the third-most in a single game in NBA history.
In 1965, Bill Russell won his fifth NBA MVP award and was selected to the All-NBA First Team.
In 1965, during the Eastern Division finals against the Philadelphia 76ers, Bill Russell held Wilt Chamberlain to limited scoring in Game 3 and contributed significantly in Game 5 with 12 points, 28 rebounds, 7 assists, 10 blocks, and 6 steals. Blocks and steals became officially recorded statistics in the 1973–74 NBA season.
In 1966, Bill Russell was selected to the All-NBA Second Team.
In 1966, The Celtics won their eighth consecutive title after defeating the Los Angeles Lakers in Game 7 of the NBA finals.
In 1966, the Celtics concluded their run of eight consecutive NBA championships.
In the 1967-68 NBA season, Russell averaged 12.5 points and 18.6 rebounds per game.
In 1968, Bill Russell led the Boston Celtics to a 4-2 victory over the Los Angeles Lakers in the NBA Finals, securing his tenth title in twelve years. Russell was named Sports Illustrated's Sportsman of the Year for his efforts.
In 1968, Bill Russell was named "Sportsman of the Year" by Sports Illustrated.
In the 1968 NBA playoffs, the Celtics rallied from a 3-1 deficit to defeat the Philadelphia 76ers in the Eastern Division finals after Martin Luther King Jr.'s assassination, marking the first time in NBA history that a team lost a series after leading 3-1.
In 1969, Bill Russell helped the Celtics win another NBA championship and then retired from playing and coaching.
In 1969, during his last season, Bill Russell was selected to the NBA All-Defensive First Team, the inaugural year for the selection of All-Defensive Teams.
In the 1969 NBA Finals, Russell led the Celtics to an upset victory over the Los Angeles Lakers despite trailing in the series. His strategic adjustments and motivational tactics helped secure the championship.
In 1970, Bill Russell was named to the NBA 25th Anniversary Team.
In 1970, The Sporting News named Bill Russell the "Athlete of the Decade".
In 1971, Bill Russell was selected into the NBA 25th Anniversary Team.
On March 12, 1972, the Boston Celtics retired Bill Russell's jersey No. 6, which he also wore at USF and for the 1956 U.S. Olympic team.
In the 1973-74 NBA season, blocks and steals became officially recorded statistics.
In 1975, Bill Russell declined to attend his induction into the Hall of Fame, due to lingering negative feelings towards Boston.
In 1975, Bill Russell was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame, though he did not attend the ceremony.
In 1980, Bill Russell was declared "Greatest Player in the History of the NBA" by the Professional Basketball Writers Association of America.
In 1980, Bill Russell was named to the NBA 35th Anniversary Team.
In 1980, Bill Russell was selected into the NBA 35th Anniversary Team.
In 1996, Bill Russell was named as one of the 50 Greatest Players in NBA History.
In 1996, Bill Russell was named to the NBA 50th Anniversary Team.
In 1999, Bill Russell was ranked No. 18 on ESPN's "50 Greatest Athletes of the 20th Century" list.
On November 17, Bill Russell was inducted into the founding class of the National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame.
In 2006, Bill Russell was one of the founding inductees into the National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame.
On May 20, 2007, Bill Russell received an honorary doctorate from Suffolk University and served as commencement speaker.
On June 7, 2007, Bill Russell was awarded an honorary degree from Harvard University.
On June 18, 2007, Bill Russell was inducted as a member of the founding class of the FIBA Hall of Fame.
In 2007, Bill Russell was enshrined in the FIBA Hall of Fame.
In 2007, Bill Russell was voted the third best center of all time by ESPN behind Abdul-Jabbar and Chamberlain.
In December 2008, Bill Russell was honored with the We Are Boston Leadership Award, recognizing his contributions and impact.
In 2008, Bill Russell received the Golden Plate Award of the Academy of Achievement, recognizing his significant contributions.
On February 14, 2009, NBA Commissioner David Stern announced that the NBA Finals Most Valuable Player Award would be renamed the Bill Russell NBA Finals Most Valuable Player Award in his honor.
On June 14, 2009, Bill Russell received an honorary degree from Dartmouth College, adding to his collection of academic honors.
During the NBA All-Star Weekend on February 14, 2009, NBA Commissioner David Stern announced that the NBA Finals MVP award would be named after Bill Russell.
In 2009, Slam named Bill Russell the third best player of all-time behind Jordan and Chamberlain.
In 2009, the NBA renamed the NBA Finals MVP Award in honor of Bill Russell.
In 2010, Bill Russell was named as a recipient of the Presidential Medal of Freedom.
In 2011, Barack Obama awarded Bill Russell the Presidential Medal of Freedom for his achievements in basketball and contributions to the civil rights movement.
On June 15, 2017, Bill Russell was announced as the inaugural recipient of the NBA Lifetime Achievement Award.
On November 15, 2019, Bill Russell accepted his Hall of Fame ring in a private ceremony with his family, marking a shift in his relationship with the honor.
In 2020, Bill Russell was ranked No. 4 in ESPN's list of the top 74 NBA players of all time.
In October 2021, Bill Russell was honored as one of the league's 75 greatest players of all time.
In 2021, Bill Russell attended his induction into the Basketball Hall of Fame as a coach, marking a unique recognition of his coaching career.
In 2021, Bill Russell was named to the NBA 75th Anniversary Team.
In 2021, Bill Russell was selected to the NBA 75th Anniversary Team and was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame a second time for his coaching career.
On August 11, 2022, it was announced that Bill Russell's No. 6 jersey would be retired throughout the National Basketball Association, the first time a jersey had been retired league-wide in NBA history.
In 2022, Bill Russell was ranked No. 6 in ESPN's NBA 75th Anniversary Team list, and No. 4 in a similar list by The Athletic.
Shortly after his death in 2022, the NBA retired Bill Russell's #6 jersey league-wide, an honor only given to a select few.
As of 2024, Bill Russell leads the Celtics franchise in career rebounds, minutes per game (42.3), and rebounds per game, solidifying his place in Celtics history.
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