How Angus King built a successful career. Explore key moments that defined the journey.
Angus Stanley King Jr. is an American lawyer and politician currently serving as the junior United States senator from Maine since 2013. He is an independent who caucuses with the Democratic Party. Prior to his Senate tenure, King served as the 72nd Governor of Maine from 1995 to 2003.
In 1972, Angus King served as the chief counsel to the U.S. Senate Subcommittee on Alcoholism and Narcotics.
In 1975, Angus King returned to Maine to practice law with Smith, Loyd and King in Brunswick.
In 1983, Angus King was appointed vice president of Swift River/Hafslund Company, which developed alternative energy projects in New England.
In 1989, Angus King founded Northeast Energy Management, Inc., a company focused on developing and operating electrical energy conservation projects.
In May 1993, Angus King announced that he would run for governor of Maine as an independent in the 1994 election.
In 1994, Angus King sold Northeast Energy Management, Inc.
In 1998, Angus King easily won his reelection bid for Governor, garnering 59% of the vote, which was the highest share of the vote a gubernatorial candidate had received since 1982.
On September 5, 2002, the Maine Learning Technology Initiative (MLTI) program began. The state signed a four-year $37.2-million contract with Apple Inc. to equip all 7th- and 8th-grade students and teachers in the state with laptops.
After leaving office in 2003, Angus King returned to his business career.
In 2004, during his post-gubernatorial residency in Maine, Angus King was appointed a visiting lecturer at Bowdoin College in Brunswick, teaching courses in American politics and political leadership.
In 2007, Angus King and Rob Gardiner formed Independence Wind, a wind energy company.
In August 2009, Independence Wind, along with joint venture partner Wagner Forest Management, won Maine DEP approval for construction of a proposed $120-million, 22-turbine, utility-scale wind power project in Roxbury, Maine.
In 2009, Angus King was appointed an endowed lecturer at Bates College in Lewiston, teaching courses in American politics and political leadership.
On March 5, 2012, Angus King announced that he was running for the United States Senate seat being vacated by Olympia Snowe.
On November 6, 2012, Angus King won the Senate race with 53% of the vote.
Angus King's 2012 campaign website stated that local control is the best way to conserve land.
In 2012, Angus King sold his share of Independence Wind to avoid the appearance of a conflict of interest after entering the U.S. Senate election.
In 2012, Angus King won Maine's Senate election to replace the retiring Republican Olympia Snowe.
In 2013, Angus King voted in favor of the so-called nuclear option to eliminate the filibuster for most presidential nominees.
In 2013, Angus King voted to restore funding for the Affordable Care Act (ACA) as part of an amendment to legislation that funded government operations for 45 days. He expressed strong support for the ACA, also known as Obamacare.
In 2013, the nonpartisan National Journal gave Angus King a composite ideology score of 59% liberal and 41% conservative.
In 2014, Angus King endorsed his Republican colleague from Maine, Susan Collins.
In 2014, Angus King opposed efforts in Maine to ban the baiting and trapping of bears, arguing that such practices are necessary to prevent interactions between bears and people and are based on scientific evidence.
In 2014, Angus King said he was keeping an open mind about the idea of a Maine Woods National Park.
In 2015, Angus King supported a proposal by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs to authorize $6.8 million toward leasing space in Portland, Maine, to expand a clinic. This expansion would allow southern Maine veterans to receive basic medical and mental health care locally.
In 2015, Angus King supported the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, an international agreement with Iran, stating that the alternatives to the agreement were either unrealistic or dangerous.
As a member of the Senate Intelligence Committee, Angus King participated in its probe of Russia's interference in the 2016 U.S. elections, describing the cyberattacks as a frontal assault on our democracy.
In 2016 Angus King joined a three-day U.S. Coast Guard fact-finding mission to Greenland, where he witnessed melting ice sheets and noted the impacts of climate change were "amazing and scary".
In 2016, Angus King expressed support for Obama's creation of the Katahdin Woods and Waters National Monument, citing commitments from the administration that the benefits would outweigh any detriments.
In 2016, as part of the Obama administration's fiscal year, Angus King supported a proposal by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs to authorize $6.8 million toward leasing space in Portland, Maine, to expand a clinic. This expansion would allow southern Maine veterans to receive basic medical and mental health care locally.
In January 2017, Angus King voted against the Republican Senate budget plan that aimed to accelerate the repeal of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) and block repeal legislation from being filibustered. He also spoke out against the House Republican repeal legislation, citing concerns about the number of Americans who would lose health insurance.
In February 2017, Angus King and 30 other senators signed a letter to Kaléo Pharmaceuticals regarding the price increase of the opioid-overdose-reversing device Evzio. The senators requested details about Evzio's price structure, the number of devices set aside for donation, and federal reimbursements received.
In September 2017, Angus King wrote a petition to the Unicode Consortium advocating for the creation of a lobster emoji as a symbol of Maine culture, providing Google search data to support the need for the emoji.
In 2017, Angus King and Senator Jim Risch introduced the Securing Energy Infrastructure Act, designed to create a pilot program studying analog systems for the power grid to mitigate cyberattack effects.
In 2017, Angus King criticized President Trump's budget proposal for its cuts to medical research funding.
In 2017, Angus King opposed the Republican tax bill, criticizing its passage without hearings and its impact on the U.S. budget deficit.
In March 2018, Angus King and Susan Collins introduced the Northern Border Regional Commission Reauthorization Act, aimed at bolstering the Northern Border Regional Commission (NBRC), which was later included in the 2018 United States farm bill.
In May 2018, Angus King and Susan Collins introduced the PRINT Act, aiming to halt collections of duties on Canadian newsprint and study the economic health of printing and publishing industries.
In June 2018, Angus King and Senator Susan Collins endorsed a proposal by FCC Chairman Ajit Pai to increase funding for the Rural Health Care Program of the Universal Service Fund. They emphasized the importance of telemedicine services for rural healthcare providers and patients.
In August 2018, Angus King and other lawmakers urged the Trump administration to impose sanctions under the Global Magnitsky Act against Chinese officials responsible for human rights abuses against the Uyghur Muslim minority in Xinjiang.
In August 2018, Angus King was among 31 senators who voted against the Protect Interstate Commerce Act of 2018, an amendment to the 2018 United States farm bill.
On November 6, 2018, Angus King was re-elected to the Senate, defeating Republican state Senator Eric Brakey and Democrat Zak Ringelstein.
In November 2018, Angus King and other senators sent a letter to the Trump administration raising concerns about the People's Republic of China's influence on media outlets and academic institutions in the United States.
In December 2018, Angus King was among six senators who signed a letter expressing concern about President Trump's decision to withdraw American troops from Syria.
In 2018, Angus King cosponsored the NICS Denial Notification Act, requiring federal authorities to inform states within a day after a person failing the National Instant Criminal Background Check System attempted to buy a firearm. This legislation was developed following the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting.
In 2018, Angus King introduced legislation aimed at halting the separations of immigrant families at the border.
In 2018, Angus King planned to run for reelection following his cancer surgery
In 2018, Angus King voted with most Republicans and some Democrats to confirm Alex Azar, President Trump's nominee for Health Secretary.
In 2018, Angus King was re-elected to a second term in the Senate, following the state's inaugural instant-runoff voting elections.
In 2018, The Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee approved the Securing Energy Infrastructure Act, which was introduced by Angus King and Senator Jim Risch in 2017.
In late 2018, Angus King voted to withdraw U.S. military aid for Saudi Arabia's war in Yemen.
In February 2019, Angus King was one of ten senators who signed a bipartisan letter to Homeland Security and Energy Secretary asserting that the American government should consider a ban on the use of Huawei inverters in the United States. The senators also urged them to work with regulators to mitigate potential threats.
In March 2019, Angus King cosponsored a bipartisan resolution opposing the privatization of the United States Postal Service (USPS), citing concerns about potential price increases and reduced services, especially in rural communities.
In March 2019, Angus King joined Senate Republicans in voting against the Green New Deal.
In April 2019, Angus King co-sponsored the Digital Equity Act of 2019, legislation establishing a $120 million grant program to fund the creation and implementation of "comprehensive digital equity plans" in each U.S. state to support projects developed by individuals and groups. It also gave the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) the role of evaluating and providing guidance for digital equity projects.
In April 2019, Angus King was among 12 senators who signed a letter advocating for maximum Energy Department funding for carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS).
In April 2019, Angus King was one of four senators caucusing with the Democrats who voted with Republicans to confirm David Bernhardt, an oil executive, as Secretary of the Interior Department.
In May 2019, Angus King expressed concern about the possibility of miscalculation, misunderstanding, or misreading of events leading to escalation with Iran.
In June 2019, Angus King and Senator Susan Collins questioned U.S. Customs and Border Protection regarding the process used to clear asylum seekers for transportation to Portland, Maine, expressing concerns about the sustainability of the approach. They also expressed interest in providing additional resources to federal agencies processing asylum claims.
In June 2019, Angus King and Susan Collins announced that the NBRC would award grant funding to the University of Maine. They emphasized this funding as an investment in Maine's forest economy.
In June 2019, Angus King cosponsored the Safe Freight Act, a bill requiring freight trains to have at least one certified conductor and a certified engineer aboard to collaborate on safety measures. The legislation aimed to correct a Federal Railroad Administration rollback of a proposed safety rule.
In June 2019, after President Trump halted retaliatory air strikes against Iran, Angus King agreed with the decision but expressed concern about Trump's potentially limited options.
In July 2019, Angus King called climate change a serious threat and said the U.S. needed to return to the aspirations of the Paris Climate Accord.
In July 2019, Angus King cosponsored the Palliative Care and Hospice Education and Training Act (PCHETA), a bill aimed at strengthening training for physicians and other providers in palliative care teams, ensuring that patients and their families have a voice in their care and treatment goals.
In August 2019, after two mass shootings in El Paso and Dayton, Angus King cosponsored the Extreme Risk Protection Order Act, a bill authorizing states to use grants to develop red flag laws allowing family members to petition courts for orders to temporarily prevent someone from purchasing a gun and to have law enforcement take a firearm away.
In October 2019, Angus King signed a letter to Senate leaders advocating for the passage of the Community Health Investment, Modernization, and Excellence (CHIME) Act, which was set to expire the following month. The senators warned about the potential negative impact on community health centers if funding was not renewed.
On April 15, 2020, the Trump administration invited Angus King to join a bipartisan task force focused on reopening the economy during the COVID-19 pandemic.
In April 2019, Angus King expressed disagreement with President Trump's 2020 budget request to combine the two federal programs that do carbon capture research.
As of January 2021, Angus King had voted in line with President Trump's position on legislation approximately 38% of the time, according to FiveThirtyEight's tracking of Congressional votes.
On March 5, 2021, Angus King voted against Bernie Sanders's amendment to include a $15/hour minimum wage in the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021.
In 2022, Angus King visited Auburn Manufacturing, a Maine company, to promote domestic manufacturing and to speak out against Chinese unfair trade practices.
In 2022, Angus King voted for the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act, a gun reform bill introduced after the deadly school shooting at Robb Elementary School in Uvalde, Texas. The bill enhanced background checks for firearm purchasers under the age of 21, provided funding for school-based mental health services, and partially closed the gun show loophole and boyfriend loophole.
In 2022, Angus King voted for the Respect for Marriage Act, which codifies the right to same-sex marriage into federal law.
In March 2023, Angus King voted with a bipartisan majority to repeal the Authorization for Use of Military Force (AUMF) in Iraq.
Following the 2023 Lewiston shootings, Angus King joined Senator Susan Collins in opposing a national assault weapons ban but supported bans on functionalities such as high-capacity magazines.
In 2023, the Lugar Center ranked Angus King in the top fifth of senators for bipartisanship.
On November 5, 2024, Angus King was re-elected to a third term, defeating Republican Demi Kouzounas, Democrat David Costello, and independent Jason Cherry.
In December 2024, Angus King joined other senators in voting to block arms sales to Israel due to the number of Palestinian civilians killed in the conflict.
In 2024, Angus King won a third term in the U.S. Senate.
In January 2025, Angus King co-sponsored the Kids Off Social Media Act (KOSMA). This act would set a minimum age of 13 to use social media platforms and prevent social media companies from feeding "algorithmically targeted" content to users under 17.
In 2025, the Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC) gave Angus King a 6.83% lifetime conservative rating.
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