Arizona State University (ASU) is a public research university located in Tempe, Arizona. It is known for its comprehensive range of academic programs, research activities, and a large student body. ASU emphasizes innovation and accessibility, offering both traditional in-person and extensive online education options. With multiple campuses throughout the Phoenix metropolitan area, ASU is a significant contributor to the region's economy and culture. The university is also recognized for its sustainability initiatives and commitment to global engagement.
In 1900, president Arthur John Matthews began his 30-year tenure.
In 1902, the first dormitories built in the state were constructed.
In 1903, the name of the institution was changed to Tempe Normal School.
On March 20, 1911, President Theodore Roosevelt visited Arizona State University and spoke on the steps of Old Main. He was in Arizona to dedicate the Roosevelt Dam.
The Lantern Walk, one of the oldest traditions at ASU, dates back to 1917.
Since 1918, a letter has existed on the slope of "A" Mountain, starting with a "T" followed by an "N".
In 1923, the school stopped offering high school courses and added a high school diploma to the admissions requirements.
The Homecoming tradition at ASU dates to 1924.
In 1925, the institution was renamed Tempe State Teachers College.
In 1929, the 9th Arizona State Legislature authorized Bachelor of Arts in Education degrees as well, and the school was renamed the Arizona State Teachers College.
Arthur John Matthews 30-year tenure ended in 1930.
In 1930, Ralph Waldo Swetman was hired to succeed President Matthews at Arizona State Teachers College. During his tenure, enrollment doubled, and he conceived of a self-supported summer session.
In 1933, Grady Gammage became president of Arizona State Teachers College at Tempe.
In 1937, "Alma Mater" was composed by former Music Professor and Director of Sun Devil Marching Band, Miles A. Dresskell.
In 1938, the first Master of Arts in Education was awarded.
Since 1938, the "A" has been installed on the slope of the south face of Tempe Butte, visible from the campus.
In 1939 Harold D. Richardson began a variety of roles at ASU.
In 1945, the institution was renamed Arizona State College.
In 1952, the original "A" on "A" Mountain was destroyed by vandals using pipe bombs.
In 1954, the first Doctor of Education degree was awarded.
In 1955, a new "A", constructed of reinforced concrete, was built on "A" Mountain to replace the one destroyed in 1952.
In 1956, 10 non-teaching master's degrees were approved by the Arizona Board of Regents.
In 1957, future president Ronald Reagan gave a political speech at ASU's Memorial Union.
In 1958, the institution was renamed Arizona State University.
In 1958, the second Eta chapter of Phrateres was installed at ASU.
In December 1959, Harold D. Richardson became the acting president of the university.
In September 1960, Harold D. Richardson laid the groundwork for the future recruitment and appointment of well-credentialed research science faculty.
In 1961, the Arizona Board of Regents authorized doctoral degree programs in six fields, including Doctor of Philosophy.
In 1964, ASU Gammage, designed by Frank Lloyd Wright, was completed.
In 1966, Devils' Advocates, the volunteer campus tour guide organization, was founded as a way to more competitively recruit National Merit Scholars.
In 1966, Hayden Library opened on Cady Mall in the center of the Tempe campus and became the largest library facility at ASU.
On April 28, 1968, future president Gerald R. Ford debated Senator Albert Gore, Sr. at Grady Gammage Memorial Auditorium.
By 1969, ASU reported an enrollment of 23,000 students.
In 1969, Harry K. Newburn became president.
On October 31, 1970, President Richard Nixon visited Phoenix and attended an event that included a performance by the Arizona State University Band, which he acknowledged, stating, "when I am in Arizona, Arizona State is number one."
In 1971, John W. Schwada became president.
On January 29, 1972, President Lyndon B. Johnson spoke at ASU's Grady Gammage Memorial Auditorium at a memorial service for ASU alumnus Senator Carl T. Hayden.
In 1981, ASU Professor Donald Johanson established the Institute of Human Origins (IHO) in Berkeley, California after discovering the 3.18 million year old fossil hominid Lucy (Australopithecus) in Ethiopia.
In 1981, J. Russell Nelson became president.
On February 24, 1984, former president Gerald R. Ford returned to Grady Gammage Memorial Auditorium to give a lecture.
In 1984, the ASU West Valley campus was established.
In 1986, the ASU West Valley campus was constructed.
On March 20, 1989, former president Ronald Reagan returned to campus and delivered his first ever post-presidential speech at ASU's Wells Fargo Arena.
In 1989, Richard Peck became Interim President.
In 1989, an expansion of Hayden Library created a subterranean entrance underneath Hayden Lawn, attached to the original library with a "Beacon of Knowledge".
In 1990, Lattie F. Coor became president of ASU.
In 1991, the John Philip Sousa Foundation awarded the Sun Devil Marching Band the prestigious Sudler Trophy.
On October 31, 1996, President Bill Clinton became the first sitting president to visit ASU, speaking on the Grady Gammage Memorial Auditorium lawn.
In 1996, ASU East was founded, later becoming the ASU Polytechnic campus. It serves over 4,800 students and offers more than 130 degree programs.
In 1997, the Institute of Human Origins (IHO), originally established in Berkeley, California, was moved to Arizona State University.
On May 5, 1998, President George H. W. Bush gave a lecture at Wells Fargo Arena.
Since July 1, 2002. Michael M. Crow has served as the 16th ASU president.
In 2002, Lattie F. Coor's presidency ended.
In 2002, Michael M. Crow became the 16th president of ASU and outlined his vision for a "New American University".
Since 2002, ASU began a research facility capital building effort, leading to the establishment of the Biodesign Institute and the Julie Ann Wrigley Global Institute of Sustainability.
In 2003, Sigma Phi Beta, one of the nation's first and fastest growing gay fraternities, was founded at Arizona State University.
On October 13, 2004, President George W. Bush became the second sitting president to visit ASU and debated Senator John Kerry at Grady Gammage Memorial Auditorium.
In 2004, the partnership between Arizona State University and the Pentagon began with an initial $43.7 million grant to the Flexible Display Center.
In 2006, the Downtown Phoenix campus was established on the north side of Downtown Phoenix, featuring an urban design and housing multiple colleges.
In Spring 2007, Arizona State University's School of Sustainability was established as the first school in the United States to introduce degrees in the field of sustainability.
In October 2008, six wind turbines were installed on the roof of the Julie Ann Wrigley Global Institute of Sustainability building on the Tempe campus.
In 2008, the economic downturn led to significant budget cuts for ASU.
In Fall 2008, ASU's School of Sustainability began enrolling undergraduates.
On May 13, 2009, President Barack Obama visited ASU as sitting president and delivered the commencement speech for the Spring 2009 Commencement Ceremony.
In September 2009, the Arizona Board of Regents re-evaluated the salary and benefit policy for athletic staff due to criticism over high salaries earned by coaches at Arizona's public universities, including ASU.
In 2009, The Sustainability Consortium was founded by Jay Golden at ASU.
In 2009, the Army Research Laboratory extended funding for the Arizona State University Flexible Display Center (FDC) with a $50 million grant.
On April 5, 2010, eight members of ASU's Women's Swimming and Diving Team were selected to the Pac-10 All-Academic Team.
On April 6, 2010, five members of ASU's Men's Swimming and Diving Team were selected to the Pac-10 All-Academic Team.
By 2011, with an economic recovery underway, ASU continued its campaign to expand the West Valley and Polytechnic Campuses, and establish a low-cost extension campus in Lake Havasu City.
In 2011, ASU earned an "A−" grade on the College Sustainability Green Report Card.
In 2011, Dennis Erickson was fired and replaced by Todd Graham as the men's football coach.
In Fall 2011, Changemaker Central locations opened on all campuses, providing flexible, creative workspaces for the ASU community.
With the 2011 expansion of the Pac-12 Conference, a new $3 billion contract for revenue sharing among all the schools in the conference was established, which addressed salary and budgeting issues at ASU.
On June 12, 2012, Elinor Ostrom, ASU's third Nobel laureate, died at the age of 78.
As of June 2012, Arizona State University generated a total of 15.3 MW of electricity from on-campus solar arrays.
In 2012, Arizona State University reintroduced the tradition of ringing a bell after each win for the football team.
In 2012, Steve Patterson was appointed as the athletic director, replacing Lisa Love.
In 2012, researchers at the Flexible Display Center created the world's largest flexible full-color organic light-emitting diode (OLED), which at the time was 7.4 inches. In 2012, ASU also eliminated the need for specialized equipment and processing, thereby reducing costs compared to competitive approaches.
In 2012, with the arrival of head coach Todd Graham, a new approach to the Devil Walk tradition was added in Wells Fargo Arena, involving a more formal introduction of the players to the community.
As of 2013, Arizona State University's libraries held 4.5 million volumes.
In 2013, more expansions were completed at Hayden Library.
In 2013, the Arizona Board of Regents approved a $35 million repurposing and renovation project for Hayden Library.
In 2013, the Curtain of Distraction tradition started at every men's and women's basketball game to attract more fans.
In 2013, the Sun Devil Fitness Center was added to the Downtown Phoenix campus in conjunction with the original YMCA building.
In 2013, the Sweden-based University Business Incubator (UBI) Index named ASU as one of the top universities in the world for business incubation, ranking 17th.
As of March 2014, Arizona State University was the top institution of higher education in the United States for solar generating capacity.
On May 1, 2014, ASU was listed as one of fifty-five higher education institutions under investigation by the Office of Civil Rights for possible violations of federal law.
In June 2014, ASU Online and Starbucks announced the Starbucks College Achievement Plan, offering benefits-eligible employees full-tuition coverage for ASU Online undergraduate degree programs.
In July 2014, a group of registered and former students asked for the federal investigation to be expanded.
In August 2014, ASU president Michael Crow appointed a task force to review the university's efforts to address sexual violence.
In November 2014, Crow accepted the recommendations of the task force.
In 2014, President Clinton, Hillary Clinton, and Chelsea Clinton came to ASU to host the Clinton Global Initiative University.
In April 2015, ASU Online announced a partnership with edX to form the Global Freshman Academy, a program open to all potential students without requiring a high school transcript or GPA to apply.
In April 2015, Bobby Hurley was hired as the men's basketball coach, replacing Herb Sendek.
On July 31, 2015, President Jimmy Carter visited Arizona PBS at ASU's Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication to promote a memoir.
As of Fall 2015, ASU students, including those enrolled in online courses, may avail of a free ticket to all ASU athletic events upon presentation of a valid student ID and reserving one online through their ASU and Ticketmaster account.
In 2015, ASU professor Charles Arntzen was named the No. 1 honoree among Fast Company's annual "100 Most Creative People in Business" for his work which made possible the production of Ebola antibodies in specially modified tobacco plants that researchers at Mapp Biopharmaceutical used to create the Ebola therapeutic ZMapp.
In 2015, ASU was named one of the Princeton Review's most sustainable schools.
In 2015, Bob Bowman was hired as the head swim coach at ASU.
In 2015, the Thunderbird School of Global Management became the Thunderbird School of Global Management at ASU.
As of May 2016, Arizona State University generated over 24 megawatts (MW) of electricity from on-campus solar arrays.
In June 2016, ASU received the Entrepreneurial University Award from the Deshpande Foundation, which supports social entrepreneurship and innovation.
In 2016, ASU's Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law relocated from Tempe to the Downtown Phoenix campus.
In 2016, Mayo Clinic and ASU formed the Mayo Clinic and Arizona State University Alliance for Health Care for health care education and research.
In 2016, former Olympian Michael Phelps came out of the Curtain of Distraction wearing a Speedo during a game against Oregon State.
In 2016, the Luminosity Lab, a student-led research and development think tank, was founded at ASU by Dr. Mark Naufel.
In 2016, the innovation ranking was determined by a poll of top college officials nationwide asking them to name institutions "that are making the most innovative improvements in terms of curriculum, faculty, students, campus life, technology or facilities".
In 2016–2017, the Institute of International Education ranked ASU as the top public university in the U.S. for hosting international students.
In fall 2016, the Beus Center for Law and Society, the new home of ASU's Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law, opened on the Downtown Phoenix campus.
In December 2017, ASU announced that Herm Edwards would replace Todd Graham as the head football coach.
As of spring 2017, more than 25,000 students were enrolled through ASU Online.
Beginning in 2017, Mayo Clinic School of Medicine students in Phoenix and Scottsdale could earn a certificate in the Science of Health Care Delivery, with the option to pursue a master's degree in the same field through ASU.
For Fall 2017, the average GPA of incoming freshmen at Barrett, The Honors College was 3.78, with an average SAT score of 1380 and an average ACT score of 29.
In 2016–2017, the Institute of International Education ranked ASU as the top public university in the U.S. for hosting international students.
In 2017, ASU was named one of the top 6 "Cool Schools" by the Sierra Club for its campus sustainability efforts.
In 2017, Lindy Elkins-Tanton of ASU was selected by NASA to lead a deep space mission to Psyche, a metal asteroid.
In fall 2017, ASU's Tempe campus had more than 70,000 students enrolled in at least one class on campus.
In 2018, ASU opened the Barrett and O'Connor Center in Washington, D.C., to solidify its presence and contacts in the capital city, housing various academic programs and offering special lectures and seminars via video-conferencing.
In 2018, the Arizona Board of Regents reported that the ASU facilities inventory totaled more than 23 million gross square feet.
On December 2, 2020, Former US senator Jeff Flake was appointed as a distinguished dean fellow.
ASU faculty's achievements as of 2020.
ASU spent $673 million in fiscal year 2020, ranking it 43rd nationally.
In 2020, more expansions were completed at Hayden Library.
In 2020, tickets may be limited or not available due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Money magazine ranked ASU 124th in the country out of 739 schools evaluated for its 2020 "Best Colleges for Your Money" edition.
In October 2021, Biodesign announced their millionth COVID test.
During the fall semester of 2021, Hispanic students comprised over 25% of the university's total undergraduate enrollment.
In 2021, ASU had a systemwide total enrolled student population (both in-person and online) of 135,345.
In 2021, Arizona State University researchers installed a passive radiative cooling film, produced by 3M, to local Tempe bus shelters to cool temperatures during the daytime.
In 2021, The Sierra Club magazine ranked ASU as the top "cool school" for sustainability, noting CISA's Burrowing Owl Conservation Project.
In 2021, tickets may be limited or not available due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
In June 2022, Arizona State University was designated a Hispanic-serving institution (HSI) by the United States Department of Education.
As of August 2022, ASU had a systemwide enrolled student population (both in-person and online) of 140,759, a 4% increase over the systemwide total in 2021.
In 2022, ASU acquired Columbia College Hollywood, a small nonprofit college, and renamed it California College of ASU.
In 2022, interim coach Shaun Aguano announced that the Sun Devil Walk is returning.
In 2022, tickets may be limited or not available due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
In 2023, ASU reached an agreement with the for-profit Fashion Institute of Design & Merchandising (FIDM) to take over some of its academic programs, creating ASU FIDM.
As of February 2024, ASU had over 5,000 faculty members, including Nobel laureates, MacArthur Fellows, Pulitzer Prize winners, and members of various prestigious academies and fellowships.
As of 2024, ASU is second among all NCAA universities with 117 alumni who have played in Major League Baseball.
As of 2024, more than 200 Sun Devil student-athletes have competed in the Olympic Games, winning a total of 66 medals.
As of 2024, the Arizona State University Alumni Association has more than 640,000 members worldwide, with 338,000 residing in Arizona.
In June 2025, ASU Colleges in Lake Havasu City closed due to state budget cuts. The undergraduate-only college was focused on teaching and offered lower tuition rates.
ASU is also one of 250 global universities selected for the Emerging Group's 2025 Global Employability University Ranking and Survey (GEURS), and is ranked 41th in the world (14th in the U.S.) within this select group.
ASU is ranked 49nd–58th in the U.S. and 151st–200th in the world among the top 1000 universities in the 2025 Academic Ranking of World Universities
ASU is ranked 65th U.S./196th in the world by the 2025 Center for World University Rankings.
The 2025 U.S. News & World Report ratings ranked ASU tied for 117th among universities in the United States and tied for 192nd globally.
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