History of James Cameron in Timeline
James Cameron is a highly successful Canadian filmmaker and deep-sea explorer known for blending innovative technology with traditional filmmaking. His movies have earned over $8 billion globally, establishing him as the second-highest-grossing film director. He has received numerous awards, including three Academy Awards and two Primetime Emmy Awards, highlighting his significant contributions to the film industry.
1912: RMS Titanic
James Cameron's next major project was Titanic (1997), an epic about the RMS Titanic, which sank in 1912.
1950: All About Eve nomination
In 1950, All About Eve received a record-tying fourteen nominations at the Academy Awards.
August 16, 1954: James Cameron's Birth
On August 16, 1954, James Francis Cameron was born. He is a Canadian-New Zealander filmmaker and deep-sea explorer.
1959: Ben-Hur Wins Academy Awards
In 1959, Ben-Hur won eleven Academy Awards, tying the record for most wins.
1973: Enrollment at Fullerton College
In 1973, James Cameron enrolled at Fullerton College to study physics.
1974: Leaving Fullerton College
At the end of 1974, James Cameron left Fullerton College.
1977: Inspiration from Star Wars
In 1977, after seeing Star Wars, James Cameron quit his job as a truck driver to enter the film industry.
1978: Xenogenesis
In 1978, James Cameron began his career with the short film Xenogenesis.
1978: Marriage to Sharon Williams
In 1978, James Cameron married Sharon Williams.
1978: Directing Career Begins
In 1978, James Cameron's directing career began. He directed, wrote and produced his first short film, Xenogenesis.
1979: Production Assistant for Rock 'n' Roll High School
In 1979, James Cameron served as a production assistant for Rock 'n' Roll High School.
1980: Art Director for Battle Beyond the Stars
In 1980, James Cameron was employed as an art director for the science-fiction film Battle Beyond the Stars.
1981: Special Effects and Production Designer
In 1981, James Cameron carried out the special effects for John Carpenter's Escape from New York and served as production designer for Galaxy of Terror.
1982: Consulting on Android Design
In 1982, James Cameron consulted on the design for Android.
1982: Directing Piranha II: The Spawning
In 1982, James Cameron was hired as the visual effects director for Piranha II: The Spawning and later became the director for a major film for the first time. However, it was marred by power struggles.
1982: Writing The Terminator
In 1982, James Cameron wrote the script for The Terminator after being inspired by John Carpenter's horror film Halloween and a nightmare.
1984: Divorce from Sharon Williams
In 1984, James Cameron and Sharon Williams divorced.
1984: The Terminator Release
In 1984, James Cameron gained recognition for writing and directing the science fiction action film The Terminator.
1984: Hired to Write Rambo Sequel
In 1984, James Cameron was hired to write a sequel to First Blood, but it was rewritten by Sylvester Stallone and released as Rambo: First Blood Part II.
1984: Release of The Terminator
In 1984, The Terminator was released and became a box office success. James Cameron was the director.
July 1986: Time Cover Featuring Sigourney Weaver and Aliens
In July 1986, Sigourney Weaver and the film Aliens made the cover of Time magazine.
1986: Aliens Release
In 1986, James Cameron achieved further success with the movie Aliens.
1987: Aliens Nominated for Academy Awards
In 1987, Aliens was nominated for seven Academy Awards, winning for Best Sound Editing and Best Visual Effects.
1989: The Abyss Release
In 1989, James Cameron continued his success with the film The Abyss.
1989: Marriage to Kathryn Bigelow, Divorce from Gale Anne Hurd
In 1989, James Cameron divorced Gale Anne Hurd and married director Kathryn Bigelow.
1990: Co-founding Lightstorm Entertainment
In 1990, James Cameron co-founded Lightstorm Entertainment with Lawrence Kasanoff.
July 3, 1991: Release of Terminator 2: Judgment Day
On July 3, 1991, Terminator 2: Judgment Day was released and broke box office records.
1991: Divorce from Kathryn Bigelow
In 1991, James Cameron and Kathryn Bigelow divorced.
1991: Terminator 2: Judgment Day Release
In 1991, James Cameron had further success with the film Terminator 2: Judgment Day.
1991: True Lies Source
In 1994, James Cameron and Arnold Schwarzenegger reunited for True Lies, a remake of the 1991 French comedy La Totale!
1992: Ray Bradbury Award
In 1992, James Cameron received the inaugural Ray Bradbury Award from the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America for Terminator 2: Judgment Day.
1993: Birth of daughter with Linda Hamilton
In 1993, James Cameron and Linda Hamilton had a daughter.
1993: Co-founding Digital Domain
In 1993, James Cameron co-founded Digital Domain, a visual effects production company.
1993: Met Guillermo del Toro
In 1993, James Cameron met Guillermo del Toro on the production of del Toro's film, Cronos.
1994: Release of True Lies
In 1994, James Cameron and Arnold Schwarzenegger reunited for True Lies, a remake of the 1991 French comedy La Totale!
1994: True Lies Release
In 1994, James Cameron's success continued with the release of True Lies.
1995: Co-producing Strange Days
In 1995, James Cameron co-produced Strange Days, a science fiction thriller that was critically and financially unsuccessful.
1995: Avatar Treatment
In 1995, James Cameron wrote an 80-page treatment for Avatar, but waited for technology to improve before starting production.
1995: CGI sinking animation conception
In 1995, a CGI animation of the Titanic's sinking was conceived. In 2012, this was revised by eight experts.
1995: Dives to Titanic Wreck
Starting in 1995, James Cameron took several dives to the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean to capture footage of the Titanic wreck, which would later be used in the film.
1996: Reconciliation with James Horner
In 1996, James Cameron reconciled with composer James Horner, leading to Horner producing the soundtracks for Titanic and Avatar.
1996: Filming T2 3-D: Battle Across Time
In 1996, James Cameron reunited with the cast of Terminator 2 to film T2 3-D: Battle Across Time, an attraction at Universal Studios Florida and other parks.
December 19, 1997: Titanic Premieres
On December 19, 1997, Titanic premiered after months of delay and received strong critical acclaim, becoming the highest-grossing film of all time.
1997: Paid ransom for del Toro's father
In 1997, James Cameron gave Guillermo del Toro more than $1 million to pay a ransom for del Toro's kidnapped father.
1997: Marriage to Linda Hamilton
In 1997, James Cameron married Linda Hamilton.
1997: Release of Titanic
In 1997, James Cameron's next major project, Titanic, was released. It was an epic about the RMS Titanic, which sank in 1912.
June 13, 1998: Honorary degree from Carleton University
On June 13, 1998, Carleton University awarded James Cameron the honorary degree of Doctor of Fine Arts in recognition of his distinguished career as a Canadian filmmaker.
1998: Forms Earthship Productions
In 1998, after the success of Titanic, James Cameron and his brother, John, formed Earthship Productions to stream documentaries about the deep sea.
1999: Sandler and Studlar Write About Titanic
In 1999, Authors Kevin Sandler and Gaylyn Studlar wrote that the romance, historical nostalgia and James Horner's music contributed to the film's cultural phenomenon.
2000: Co-created Dark Angel
In 2000, James Cameron made his television debut and co-created Dark Angel with Charles H. Eglee, starring Jessica Alba.
2000: Marriage to Suzy Amis
In 2000, James Cameron married Suzy Amis, his fifth wife.
2000: Preparation for potential space trip
In 2000, James Cameron spent the summer in Moscow getting ready for a potential trip to space.
2002: Producer on Solaris
In 2002, James Cameron served as a producer on the film Solaris, directed by Steven Soderbergh.
2002: Spider-Man release
In 2002, the film Spider-Man was released with screenplay credited solely to David Koepp, after Cameron abandoned the project due to disagreements.
2003: Directed Ghosts of the Abyss
In 2003, James Cameron directed Ghosts of the Abyss, a documentary about RMS Titanic, released by Walt Disney Pictures and Walden Media.
2003: Ghosts of the Abyss Release
In 2003, James Cameron produced the documentary Ghosts of the Abyss.
2003: Turning down space shuttle flight
In 2003, James Cameron turned down an opportunity from NASA to go to space, the shuttle flight he declined was the Space Shuttle Columbia, which was later a disaster.
2003: The Lord of the Rings wins Academy Awards
In 2003, The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King won eleven Academy Awards, tying the record for most wins.
July 2004: Honorary Degree from University of Southampton
In July 2004, University of Southampton awarded James Cameron the honorary degree of doctor of the university in recognition of his contributions to underwater filming and remote vehicle technology.
2004: Withdrawal of American citizenship application
In 2004, James Cameron applied for American citizenship but withdrew the application after George W. Bush won the presidential election.
June 2005: Interest in Making Avatar and Alita
As early as June 2005, James Cameron displayed interest in making Avatar and Alita: Battle Angel, both to be shot using 3D technology.
2005: Co-directed Aliens of the Deep
In 2005, James Cameron co-directed Aliens of the Deep, a documentary about various forms of ocean life.
2005: Aliens of the Deep Release
In 2005, James Cameron produced the documentary Aliens of the Deep.
February 2006: Switched Order of Films
In February 2006, James Cameron switched the order of filming, deciding to make Avatar before Alita: Battle Angel.
2006: Co-created and Narrated The Exodus Decoded
In 2006, James Cameron co-created and narrated The Exodus Decoded, a documentary exploring the Biblical account of the Exodus.
March 4, 2007: The Lost Tomb of Jesus Broadcast
On March 4, 2007, The Lost Tomb of Jesus, produced by James Cameron and Simcha Jacobovici, was broadcast on Discovery Channel, sparking controversy.
2008: Star on Canada's Walk of Fame
In 2008, James Cameron received a star on Canada's Walk of Fame.
2008: The Terminator Added to National Film Registry
In 2008, The Terminator was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry.
May 2009: Intended Release of Avatar
Initially intended for release in May 2009, the premiere of Avatar was delayed.
December 18, 2009: Avatar Premieres
On December 18, 2009, Avatar premiered after a delay, breaking several box office records and becoming the highest-grossing film of all time in the United States and Canada.
2009: Avatar Release
In 2009, Cameron's film Avatar was released and became one of the highest-grossing films of all time.
2009: Interest in Making Avatar in 2009
In 2009, James Cameron was interesting in making Avatar.
2009: Academy Award Nominations for Avatar
In 2009, James Cameron was nominated for Academy Awards in Best Film Editing, Best Director, and Best Picture for Avatar.
February 28, 2010: VES Lifetime Achievement Award
On February 28, 2010, James Cameron was honored with a Visual Effects Society (VES) Lifetime Achievement Award.
March 2010: Titanic to be converted in 3D
In March 2010, James Cameron announced that Titanic would be converted and re-released in 3D to commemorate the centennial anniversary.
June 2010: Met with EPA Officials
In June 2010, James Cameron met with officials of the Environmental Protection Agency to discuss possible solutions to the Deepwater Horizon oil spill and offered his assistance.
July 2010: Avatar Re-release
In July 2010, an extended theatrical re-release of Avatar generated an additional $33.2 million worldwide.
2010: Plans to adapt The Last Train from Hiroshima
In 2010, James Cameron indicated he would adapt the Charles R. Pellegrino book The Last Train from Hiroshima and met with survivor Tsutomu Yamaguchi before his death.
2010: Avatar beats Titanic record
In 2010, James Cameron's film Avatar surpassed Titanic to become the highest-grossing film of all time, a position Titanic had held for twelve years.
2010: Named one of the 100 most influential people by Time magazine
In 2010, Time magazine named James Cameron one of the 100 most influential people in the world.
2010: Time's 100 Most Influential People
In 2010, Time named James Cameron one of the 100 most influential people in the world.
2011: Michael Bay convinced to use 3D cameras
In 2011, Director Michael Bay was convinced by James Cameron to use 3D cameras for filming Transformers: Dark of the Moon.
2011: Executive Producer for Sanctum
In 2011, James Cameron served as an executive producer for Sanctum, a disaster-survival film.
March 7, 2012: Dives to the bottom of the New Britain Trench
On March 7, 2012, James Cameron, as a National Geographic explorer-in-residence, dived five miles deep to the bottom of the New Britain Trench using the Deepsea Challenger.
June 2012: Induction to Science Fiction Hall of Fame
In June 2012, James Cameron was inducted to The Science Fiction Hall of Fame at the Museum of Pop Culture for his contribution to the science fiction and fantasy field.
2012: Solo Descent to Mariana Trench
In 2012, James Cameron became the first person to complete a solo descent to the bottom of the Mariana Trench in the Deepsea Challenger submersible.
2012: The Avengers Inspired by Cameron's work
In 2012, Joss Whedon's The Avengers was inspired by James Cameron's approach to action sequences. Whedon also admires Cameron's ability for writing heroic female characters such as Ellen Ripley of Aliens.
2012: Cameron responded to his reputation
In 2012, When asked about his reputation of being demanding, James Cameron dryly responded that he doesn't have to shout anymore, because the word is out there already.
2012: Purchase of property in New Zealand
In 2012, after filming Avatar in New Zealand, James Cameron bought a home and a farm there.
June 2013: Copyright complaint filed by Roger Dean
In June 2013, British artist Roger Dean filed a copyright complaint against James Cameron, seeking damages of $50 million relating to Avatar.
August 2013: Sequels to Avatar Announced
In August 2013, James Cameron announced plans to direct three sequels to Avatar simultaneously.
2013: Nierenberg Prize for Science in the Public
In 2013, James Cameron received the Nierenberg Prize for Science in the Public, which is annually awarded by the Scripps Institution of Oceanography.
2013: The Great Gatsby inspired by Cameron's approach to 3D
In 2013, James Cameron's approach to 3D inspired Baz Luhrmann during the production of The Great Gatsby.
2014: Executive Producer of Deepsea Challenge 3D
In 2014, James Cameron served as executive producer of Deepsea Challenge 3D.
2014: Dismissal of copyright case
In 2014, the copyright case filed against James Cameron by Roger Dean regarding Avatar was dismissed by a US district judge.
2015: Weaver and Curtis praised Cameron
In 2015, Sigourney Weaver and Jamie Lee Curtis applauded Cameron in an interview, praising his abilities and attention to detail.
December 2016: Avatar Sequels Scheduled Release in 2016
James Cameron announced plans to direct three sequels to Avatar simultaneously, for release in December 2016, 2017, and 2018.
2016: Premier Exhibitions bankruptcy
In 2016, Premier Exhibitions, owner of many RMS Titanic artifacts, filed for bankruptcy. Cameron supported the UK's National Maritime Museum and National Museums Northern Ireland decision to bid for the artifacts, but they were acquired by an investment group before a formal bid took place.
May 27, 2017: Pandora – The World of Avatar opened
On May 27, 2017, Pandora – The World of Avatar, an Avatar-themed land at Disney's Animal Kingdom in Florida opened to the public. James Cameron collaborated with Walt Disney Imagineering and served as a creative consultant on it.
August 15, 2017: Production Began
On August 15, 2017, simultaneous production of Avatar 2 (The Way of Water) and Avatar 3 (Fire and Ash) began in Manhattan Beach, California.
September 25, 2017: Principal Photography Began
On September 25, 2017, principal photography began in New Zealand for Avatar 2 and Avatar 3. Parts of Avatar 4 were also filmed.
2017: Starred in Atlantis Rising
In 2017, James Cameron starred in the documentary Atlantis Rising with Simcha Jacobovici.
2017: Titanic Preserved in National Film Registry
In 2017, on its 20th anniversary, Titanic was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry.
2018: James Cameron's Story of Science Fiction Broadcast
In 2018, James Cameron's Story of Science Fiction, a six-episodic series, was broadcast on AMC, featuring interviews with various guests.
2018: Avatar Sequels Scheduled Release
James Cameron announced plans to direct three sequels to Avatar simultaneously, for release in December 2016, 2017, and 2018.
January 31, 2019: Alita: Battle Angel Premieres
On January 31, 2019, Alita: Battle Angel premiered to generally positive reviews, produced by James Cameron and directed by Robert Rodriguez.
2019: Avatar Surpassed by Avengers: Endgame
In 2019, Avatar was surpassed by Avengers: Endgame as the highest-grossing film of all time.
2019: Appointed as a Companion of the Order of Canada
In 2019, James Cameron was appointed as a Companion of the Order of Canada by Governor General Julie Payette.
2019: Interest in Making Alita
In 2019, James Cameron was interesting in making Alita: Battle Angel.
August 2020: Decision to live in New Zealand permanently
In August 2020, James Cameron announced his decision to live in New Zealand permanently and to make all his future films there.
2020: Subject of Blockbuster podcast
In 2020, James Cameron was the subject of the second season of the Epicleff Media dramatic podcast Blockbuster, which chronicles his life and career.
2021: Avatar Returns to Top Spot
In 2021, Avatar returned to first place as the highest-grossing film of all time.
2021: Acknowledged past demanding behaviour
In 2021, James Cameron acknowledged his past demanding behaviour and expressed a desire to improve his working relationships with cast and crew.
December 6, 2022: Avatar: The Way of Water World Premiere
On December 6, 2022, Avatar: The Way of Water had its world premiere in London.
2022: Avatar and Titanic Achievements
As of 2022, Avatar and Titanic held the achievement for being the first two of the six films in history to gross over $2 billion worldwide.
2022: Avatar: The Way of Water Release
In 2022, Cameron's film Avatar: The Way of Water was released and became one of the highest-grossing films of all time.
2023: Highest-Grossing Films
As of 2023, Avatar: The Way of Water stood as the 3rd highest-grossing film of all time, behind only Avatar and Avengers: Endgame, and just ahead of Titanic.
July 2024: Jon Landau "lured" to Lightstorm
In July 2024, James Cameron stated that he "lured" Jon Landau away from Fox to Lightstorm.
September 2024: Joined Stability AI board of directors
In September 2024, James Cameron joined the board of directors of AI company Stability AI.
2024: Terminator 2 budget
In 1991, the film Terminator 2 had a budget of at least $94 million ($217 million in 2024).
2024: Confirmed purchase of The Last Train from Hiroshima rights
In 2024, it was confirmed that James Cameron purchased the rights to The Last Train from Hiroshima and Ghosts of Hiroshima to make a film titled Last Train From Hiroshima.
February 2025: Appointed Officer of the Legion of Honour
In February 2025, James Cameron was appointed as an Officer of the Legion of Honour, the highest order of merit in France. He will be officially presented with the award at the 2025 United Nations Ocean Conference in Nice.
February 2025: Planning to become a New Zealand citizen
In February 2025, James Cameron was planning to formally become a New Zealand citizen.
August 13, 2025: Granted New Zealand citizenship
On August 13, 2025, James Cameron was formally granted New Zealand citizenship at a ceremony.
2025: Acquired Rights to The Devils
In 2025, James Cameron announced that Lightstorm Entertainment had acquired the rights to Joe Abercrombie's novel The Devils and that he would begin working on a screenplay for a film based on the novel after completion of Avatar: Fire and Ash.
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