Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez was born on October 13, 1989.
Ocasio-Cortez was the first person since 2004 to challenge Joe Crowley, the Democratic Caucus Chair, in the primary election.
Former Connecticut senator Joe Lieberman won re-election in 2006 on a third-party line after losing the Democratic Primary.
In recognition of her second-place finish in the 2007 Intel International Science and Engineering Fair, the MIT Lincoln Laboratory named an asteroid, 23238 Ocasio-Cortez, after Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez while she was a high school senior.
Ocasio-Cortez graduated from Yorktown High School in 2007. In high school, she participated in the Intel International Science and Engineering Fair, placing second in the microbiology category. As recognition for her efforts, the MIT Lincoln Laboratory named a small asteroid, 23238 Ocasio-Cortez, after her.
Following the death of Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez's father in 2008, her mother and grandmother relocated to Florida due to financial difficulties.
In 2008, during her second year at Boston University, Ocasio-Cortez's father died of lung cancer. Ocasio-Cortez was involved in a probate dispute to settle his estate.
The House of Representatives last censured a lawmaker in 2010, highlighting the rarity of such an action before the censure of Representative Paul Gosar.
Ocasio-Cortez graduated cum laude from Boston University in 2011 with a Bachelor of Arts degree in international relations and economics.
Commentators compared Ocasio-Cortez's victory over Crowley to Dave Brat's 2014 win against House Majority Leader Eric Cantor in the Republican primary for Virginia's 7th congressional district, both seen as significant upsets.
Governor Cuomo created the Women's Equality Party (WEP) ahead of the 2014 New York gubernatorial election.
After the 2016 general election, Ocasio-Cortez traveled across the U.S., visiting places like Flint, Michigan, and the Standing Rock Indian Reservation. Her December 2016 visit to Standing Rock served as a tipping point for her decision to run for office.
Ocasio-Cortez started her congressional campaign in April 2017 while working at a taqueria in New York City.
In June 2017, Ocasio-Cortez's initial candidacy announcement was covered by Jimmy Dore, marking an early instance of media attention to her political aspirations.
In 2017, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez was honored as the National Hispanic Institute Person of the Year by Ernesto Nieto.
Ocasio-Cortez has consistently criticized ICE, calling for its defunding and characterizing it as a paramilitary organization. In February 2018, she specifically called out the agency's origins in the Patriot Act.
In May 2018, Ocasio-Cortez faced backlash for referring to the Israel Defense Forces' use of force against Palestinians during Gaza border protests as a "massacre" on Twitter, sparking controversy and criticism from pro-Israel groups.
Ocasio-Cortez's campaign was featured on the cover of The Indypendent, a New York City-based monthly newspaper, in June 2018. This marked a significant moment for her campaign's visibility.
On June 26, 2018, Ocasio-Cortez gained national recognition for winning the Democratic Party's primary election for New York's 14th congressional district, defeating 10-term incumbent Joe Crowley.
On June 28, 2018, Ocasio-Cortez voiced her support for the impeachment of then-President Trump, citing alleged violations of the Emoluments Clause.
In July 2018, Ocasio-Cortez expressed support for a two-state solution and described Israel's presence in the West Bank as an "occupation of Palestine," a statement that ignited controversy and criticism from pro-Israel groups, while others defended her stance by referencing the UN's designation of the territory.
In July 2018, Ocasio-Cortez's campaign and policies were extensively covered by The Young Turks, a left-wing online news program. She gained significant nationwide media attention after her primary win, including numerous articles, TV talk-show appearances, and a notable campaign rally with Bernie Sanders in Wichita, Kansas, that drew a much larger crowd than expected.
Ocasio-Cortez spoke at the Netroots Nation conference in August 2018 and was considered a prominent figure at the event.
In November 2018, Ocasio-Cortez had already gained a significant social media following, with 1.4 million Twitter followers.
On the first day of congressional orientation in November 2018, Ocasio-Cortez participated in a climate change protest. She also expressed support for Nancy Pelosi's bid for Speaker of the House.
During a congressional orientation in December 2018, Ocasio-Cortez used Twitter to criticize the influence of corporate interests at the event, sparking discussions about lobbying and campaign finance.
Before running for Congress in 2018, Ocasio-Cortez worked as an activist, waitress, and bartender.
Elizabeth Warren wrote the entry for Ocasio-Cortez in the 2019 Time 100, recognizing her impact and influence.
Following her victory in the 2018 Democratic primary, Ocasio-Cortez's campaign received greater attention from traditional news outlets. The significance of her win was analyzed in the context of progressive media's coverage and the limitations of traditional campaign metrics.
Ocasio-Cortez was featured in Michael Moore's 2018 documentary "Fahrenheit 11/9," which chronicled her primary campaign and provided further exposure for her political rise.
Ocasio-Cortez won the general election in 2018 with 78% of the vote. Her victory was part of a larger Democratic win in the 2018 midterm elections, where the party gained control of the House.
When Ocasio-Cortez entered the 116th Congress on January 3, 2019, she had a significant social media following, surpassing many of her colleagues. Her influence led to her giving social media lessons to fellow lawmakers.
By January 2019, Ocasio-Cortez had 8.9 million followers on Instagram, highlighting her social media reach.
In January 2019, Ocasio-Cortez delivered a powerful speech at the New York City Women's March, emphasizing her unwavering support for LGBTQ+ rights and equality in various spheres of life.
Ocasio-Cortez's first speech on the floor of Congress in January 2019 quickly became C-SPAN's most-watched Twitter video of a House member's speech, reflecting the high level of public interest in her views.
On February 7, 2019, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and Senator Ed Markey introduced the Green New Deal, a resolution aiming to address climate change and economic inequality. The plan proposed a 10-year economic mobilization to transition the US away from fossil fuels and overhaul infrastructure, creating jobs in the process.
As of February 2019, Ocasio-Cortez had 500,000 followers on Facebook.
In February 2019, Ocasio-Cortez's questioning of a panel about ethics regulations and the influence of corporations on lawmakers during a Congressional hearing gained widespread attention, becoming the most-watched political video on Twitter at the time.
In February 2019, during Michael Cohen's testimony before the Oversight Committee, Ocasio-Cortez questioned him about Trump's potential inflation of property values. Cohen's responses suggested possible tax and bank fraud by Trump, leading to investigations and lawsuits by New York Attorney General Letitia James.
By March 2019, Ocasio-Cortez was receiving substantial media coverage, comparable to 2020 presidential candidates. She was recognized as a prominent figure in the Democratic party and a widely discussed politician.
In March 2019, PolitiFact identified Ocasio-Cortez as a frequent target of online hoaxes and misinformation. Fake quotes, photos, and rumors about her proliferated on social media, originating from platforms like 4chan and r/The_Donald.
Inspired by Ocasio-Cortez's work in the US, a group of UK activists proposed a similar plan, called "Labour for a Green New Deal," to the Labour Party in March 2019.
Between February 25 and April 7, 2019, Fox News and Fox Business extensively covered Ocasio-Cortez, mentioning her nearly 75 times per day. This intense focus highlighted her as a perceived threat to conservative values.
The documentary "Knock Down the House," featuring Ocasio-Cortez and other female Democratic candidates in the 2018 elections, was released on Netflix on May 1, 2019, after premiering at the Sundance Film Festival.
In May 2019, Ocasio-Cortez returned to her former bartending job at the Queensboro Restaurant to raise awareness for the Raise the Wage Act. She aimed to highlight the plight of tipped workers and advocate for a $15 minimum wage.
In June 2019, Ocasio-Cortez entered the realm of medical research by proposing legislation to ease restrictions on studying psilocybin's medical applications.
In June 2019, Ocasio-Cortez ignited a firestorm of controversy by drawing parallels between migrant detention centers and "concentration camps," prompting strong reactions from both sides of the political aisle.
On July 14, 2019, President Trump's attacks on "The Squad," including Ocasio-Cortez, ignited a major controversy over race, immigration, and the boundaries of acceptable political discourse. Trump's comments were widely condemned as racist and xenophobic.
By July 2019, Ocasio-Cortez was receiving significant attention on Fox News, surpassing other prominent Democrats. This extensive coverage contributed to the perception of her representing the Democratic Party as a whole, particularly among right-leaning audiences.
By July 2019, the spread of misinformation about Ocasio-Cortez continued, highlighting the persistence of online platforms in disseminating false information and attributing fabricated statements to her.
In July 2019, Ocasio-Cortez joined a minority in voting against a House resolution condemning the Boycott, Divestment, and Sanctions (BDS) movement targeting Israel. The resolution passed with a significant majority.
In July 2019, Ocasio-Cortez visited migrant detention centers, bringing back firsthand accounts of the conditions, which she described as "horrifying," further fueling her criticism of immigration policies.
Two lawsuits were filed against Ocasio-Cortez in early July 2019 for blocking individuals on Twitter, raising questions about free speech and the use of social media by public figures.
On July 18, 2019, a police officer was fired for posting a threat against Ocasio-Cortez on Facebook, based on a fake news article. This incident highlighted the dangers of online misinformation and threats against public figures.
In September 2019, Ocasio-Cortez introduced "A Just Society," a comprehensive policy proposal to combat poverty. It called for a reassessment of the poverty line to include essential costs like childcare, healthcare, and internet access, alongside measures to cap rent increases and expand social welfare program accessibility.
Ocasio-Cortez faced lawsuits for blocking individuals on Twitter. The lawsuit was settled on November 4, 2019, with Ocasio-Cortez issuing an apology for the block.
In 2019, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez began her service as the U.S. representative for New York's 14th congressional district.
In 2019, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez was recognized with the Adelle Foley Award and was included in the BBC 100 Women list, celebrating influential women around the world.
In 2019, Ocasio-Cortez publicly stated that she had reduced her social media use, calling it a "public health risk."
In 2019, Ocasio-Cortez sparked debate by supporting pay raises for members of Congress. She argued that all workers deserve cost-of-living increases, linking it to her stance on minimum wage.
Saikat Chakrabarti, Ocasio-Cortez's campaign co-chair and chief of staff for her congressional office, left his position in 2019.
In January 2020, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez established Courage to Change, a political action committee aimed at supporting progressive Democrats.
On February 21, 2020, Courage to Change, a political action committee (PAC) founded by Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, announced its first round of endorsements for progressive Democrats.
On February 27, 2020, during a House Committee on Oversight and Reform hearing, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez argued for LGBTQ+ equality, drawing on her religious background to emphasize the importance of providing healthcare to all individuals regardless of their gender identity.
In April 2020, Ocasio-Cortez joined 77 representatives in demanding public disclosure of COVID-19 data from nursing homes and long-term care facilities. This move aimed for greater transparency during the pandemic.
On July 20, 2020, Representatives Ted Yoho and Roger Williams confronted Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez on the Capitol steps. Yoho made derogatory remarks, including calling her a "fucking bitch." The incident sparked outrage and a debate about the treatment of women in politics.
In August 2020, New York Attorney General Letitia James filed legal action against Trump's companies based on information that came to light during the February 2019 Oversight Committee hearing where Ocasio-Cortez questioned Michael Cohen.
Ocasio-Cortez has consistently advocated for Puerto Rico, pushing for increased civil rights, disaster relief, and addressing the island's political status. In August 2020, she co-introduced the Puerto Rico Self-Determination Act.
During the 2020 campaign, Ocasio-Cortez prioritized running workshops for constituents on topics like workplace organizing, eviction prevention, and collective childcare, as reported by The American Prospect.
Ocasio-Cortez hosted a widely viewed Twitch stream of the game "Among Us" on October 20, 2020, with fellow congresswoman Ilhan Omar and popular streamers. The stream was noted for humanizing her image.
On November 27, 2020, Ocasio-Cortez hosted a second "Among Us" Twitch stream, this time joined by other streamers and Canadian MP Jagmeet Singh. The event raised $200,000 for organizations providing COVID-19 pandemic relief.
In 2020, texts from Justice Clarence Thomas's wife came to light, revealing her efforts to urge President Trump's chief of staff to overturn the election results. These revelations sparked calls for Justice Thomas's recusal from cases related to the election and raised concerns about potential conflicts of interest within the Supreme Court.
In late 2020, Ocasio-Cortez and Rashida Tlaib collaborated on a public banking bill designed to bolster the creation of public banks at state and local levels. The bill proposed granting access to Federal Reserve facilities and establishing national guidelines.
In the 2020 elections, Ocasio-Cortez faced Michelle Caruso-Cabrera in the Democratic primary and John Cummings, a former police officer, as the Republican nominee in the general election.
Ocasio-Cortez was re-elected to Congress in 2020.
Throughout 2020, Ocasio-Cortez continued to maintain a significant media presence, solidifying her position as a prominent political figure.
Throughout 2020, Ocasio-Cortez strongly advocated for a single-payer healthcare system, aligning with the "Medicare-for-all" proposal gaining traction among Democrats.
In January 2021, Ocasio-Cortez backed the Roadmap to Freedom resolution, reflecting her support for reforming immigration policies and protecting vulnerable migrants.
On January 20, 2021, Ocasio-Cortez chose to stand in solidarity with striking workers at the Hunts Point Produce Market in the Bronx, foregoing the inauguration of President Joe Biden.
In February 2021, Ocasio-Cortez revealed her experience during the January 6th Capitol riot. She shared her fear, recounting hiding in her office bathroom and a tense encounter with a Capitol Police officer while evacuating.
Ocasio-Cortez continued her criticism of migrant detention centers, even under the Biden administration, expressing her disapproval of reopening a facility in Texas and calling for greater accountability.
Ocasio-Cortez and Representative Jamaal Bowman called on New York Governor Andrew Cuomo to resign in March 2021. They cited allegations of sexual misconduct and his administration's handling of COVID-19 deaths in nursing homes.
On March 18, 2021, a new version of the Puerto Rico Self-Determination Act, gaining broader support, was introduced, highlighting Ocasio-Cortez's continued commitment to the issue.
On April 15, 2021, Ocasio-Cortez and other senators introduced a bill to create postal banking pilot programs. This initiative aimed to provide affordable banking services in underserved communities lacking access to traditional banks.
In April 2021, Ocasio-Cortez demonstrated her support for expanding the size of the Supreme Court by endorsing a bill aimed at achieving this objective. This stance followed her earlier calls for court expansion during the previous year.
In April 2021, Ocasio-Cortez spearheaded a bill advocating for postal banking pilot programs, aiming to bridge the gap for rural and low-income communities lacking access to traditional banking services.
In May 2021, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez revealed that she had sought psychotherapy to address the trauma she experienced during the January 6 United States Capitol attack.
In May 2021, Ocasio-Cortez publicly criticized President Biden's statement defending Israel's right to defend itself amidst the escalating conflict with Palestine. She argued that such statements lacked context and dehumanized Palestinians.
Ocasio-Cortez reintroduced legislation aimed at advancing research into the potential medical benefits of psilocybin in July 2021, indicating her ongoing commitment to the issue.
In September 2021, an ethics complaint was filed against Ocasio-Cortez for attending the Met Gala, alleging that her attendance constituted an illegal gift due to the high cost of the ticket.
Ocasio-Cortez reiterated her stance on the need for Supreme Court expansion in September 2021. This call to action came in the wake of the court's decision against blocking the Texas Heartbeat Bill, further solidifying her position.
On September 23, 2021, Ocasio-Cortez made a last-minute switch from opposing to abstaining from voting on a bill to fund Israel's Iron Dome missile defense system. She attributed her decision to the intense online backlash she received, citing "hateful targeting." Despite facing criticism for changing her vote, she maintained her opposition to the bill due to concerns about human rights abuses.
Ocasio-Cortez was among six House Democrats who voted against the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act on November 5, 2021. Their opposition stemmed from the bill's separation from the social safety net provisions in the Build Back Better Act.
In November 2021, Representative Paul Gosar shared an edited anime video depicting him attacking and killing Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez. The incident sparked controversy and led to calls for investigation and condemnation.
In 2021, Ocasio-Cortez attended the Met Gala wearing a dress with the slogan "Tax the Rich," sparking controversy and discussions about wealth inequality, social activism, and the role of public figures in high-profile events.
In March 2022, Ocasio-Cortez called for the resignation of Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas, citing concerns over potential conflicts of interest related to his wife's political activities surrounding the 2020 election. She even hinted at the possibility of impeachment proceedings if he refused to step down.
In April 2022, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and her partner, web developer Riley Roberts, got engaged in Puerto Rico.
"To the End," a documentary about climate change featuring Ocasio-Cortez, debuted at the Tribeca Film Festival in June 2022 after premiering at the 2022 Sundance Film Festival.
Following the Supreme Court's overturning of Roe v. Wade in June 2022, Ocasio-Cortez made headlines by demanding the impeachment of Justices Neil Gorsuch and Brett Kavanaugh. She accused them of misleading the public during their confirmation hearings by allegedly misrepresenting their stances on Roe.
In June 2022, Ocasio-Cortez publicly criticized recent Supreme Court rulings, referring to the situation as a "judicial coup in progress." She suggested impeachment and other measures to address what she perceived as overreach by the court.
On July 19, 2022, Ocasio-Cortez participated in a protest against the overturning of Roe v. Wade, leading to her arrest for civil disobedience, highlighting her strong stance on reproductive rights.
In September 2022, when asked about running for president, Ocasio-Cortez expressed a belief in possibilities but also acknowledged the significant challenges posed by misogyny and racism in politics.
Breaking ranks with House Democrats in December 2022, Ocasio-Cortez was the sole vote against an omnibus spending package. She cited concerns over increased funding allocations for defense and immigration enforcement agencies.
Ocasio-Cortez was re-elected to Congress for a second time in 2022.
In July 2023, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez announced her endorsement of President Joe Biden for his reelection campaign in the 2024 presidential election.
On July 18, 2023, Ocasio-Cortez joined eight other progressive Democrats in voting against a resolution declaring that Israel is not a racist or apartheid state. She criticized the resolution for conflating concerns about antisemitism with the human rights situation in the region.
On October 12, 2023, Ocasio-Cortez publicly condemned Israel's plans to cut off essential supplies to Gaza, including electricity, water, and fuel, characterizing it as "collective punishment" and a violation of international law.
In 2023, Ocasio-Cortez was among 56 Democrats who voted in favor of a resolution demanding the removal of U.S. troops from Syria within 180 days.
In 2023, Ocasio-Cortez joined 45 other House Democrats in voting against the Fiscal Responsibility Act. Her stance reflected her ongoing advocacy for reduced defense spending.
In January 2024, amidst a funding cut to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) due to allegations of staff support for Hamas, Ocasio-Cortez deemed the funding cut "unacceptable" and urged the US to restore aid.
On March 22, 2024, Ocasio-Cortez sparked controversy by using the term "genocide" to describe Israel's assault on Gaza, drawing criticism and reigniting debate on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
By March 2021, Ocasio-Cortez had amassed 12 million Twitter followers, demonstrating her growing social media influence.