Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, is a prominent member of the British royal family. He is the second son of King Charles III and the late Diana, Princess of Wales. His position within the royal lineage places him fifth in line to inherit the British throne.
In February 1960, Queen Elizabeth II issued letters patent formally declaring her son, Prince Charles, as a member of the House of Windsor.
Prince Harry was born at St Mary's Hospital in Paddington, London, in September 1984.
Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, was born in September 1984. He is the second son of King Charles III and Diana, Princess of Wales.
Prince Harry was christened Henry Charles Albert David in December 1984 at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle.
In 1985, Prince Harry accompanied his parents on his first overseas tour to Italy.
In May 1988, Prince Harry underwent a surgical procedure for a minor hernia.
Prince Harry joined his family on a royal visit to Canada in 1991.
The parents of Prince Harry, Charles, Prince of Wales, and Diana, Princess of Wales, officially divorced in 1996.
Prince Harry's mother, Diana, Princess of Wales, tragically passed away in a car accident in Paris in 1997
Prince Harry made his second trip to Canada with his family in 1998.
In November 2000, Prince Harry sustained a broken thumb while playing football at Eton and required a minor operation.
Reports surfaced in 2001 indicating that Prince Harry had been smoking cannabis and consuming alcohol at his father's Highgrove House estate and a nearby pub during the summer.
In 2002, encouraged by his father, Prince Charles, Prince Harry visited a drug rehabilitation facility to engage in conversations with individuals battling addiction. This visit followed reports of his own cannabis use and alcohol consumption.
In 2002 it was publicly announced that Prince Harry and Prince William would receive disbursements from trust funds set up by their great-grandmother.
Prince Harry completed his education at Eton College in June 2003, achieving A-Levels in art and geography.
Prince Harry successfully passed the Regular Commissions Board (RCB) in September 2004.
Prince Harry first visited Mants'ase Children's Home near Mohale's Hoek in Lesotho in 2004.
Prince Harry underwent training as a Rugby Development Officer for the Rugby Football Union in 2004. He actively coached students in schools to promote and encourage participation in the sport.
When questioned about his Zimbabwean girlfriend, Chelsy Davy, in January 2005, Prince Harry remarked, "She's not black or anything, you know." This comment sparked criticism.
Prince Harry began his military training at the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst in May 2005.
Prince Harry attended a "Colonial and Native" themed costume party in 2005 wearing a Nazi German Afrika Korps uniform. His attire, which included a swastika armband, sparked widespread condemnation from the media, politicians, and religious leaders. Clarence House subsequently issued a public apology on behalf of Prince Harry, who acknowledged the inappropriateness of his actions. In an interview marking his 21st birthday, he expressed remorse, characterizing the incident as "a very stupid thing to do" and emphasizing that he had "learnt [his] lesson".
In April 2006, it was announced that Prince Harry's unit would deploy to Iraq, sparking public debate about his potential role.
Prince Harry completed officer training and was commissioned as a Cornet in the Blues and Royals regiment in April 2006.
Prince Harry successfully completed the Troop Leaders' Course and assumed command of a troop of soldiers and Scimitar reconnaissance vehicles in October 2006.
After visiting Mants'ase Children's Home in 2004 and again in 2006, Prince Harry, alongside Prince Seeiso of Lesotho, launched Sentebale: The Princes' Fund for Lesotho. The charity supports children orphaned by HIV/AIDS.
Prince Harry commenced his formal royal engagements in 2006, marking the beginning of his dedicated service to the monarchy and his commitment to public duty.
The Ministry of Defence and Clarence House officially confirmed Prince Harry's deployment to Iraq in February 2007, despite concerns for his safety.
In April 2007, General Sir Richard Dannatt announced that Prince Harry would be deployed to Iraq. However, due to security concerns and threats against Harry, the decision was reversed in May 2007, much to Harry's disappointment.
In June 2007, Prince Harry trained as a joint terminal attack controller at RAF Leeming and with Canadian and British forces in Alberta, Canada. He was then secretly deployed to Helmand Province, Afghanistan, for ten weeks, marking the first time a British royal served in a war zone since the Falklands War. However, his deployment was cut short after media outlets revealed his presence, raising security concerns.
Prince Harry was scheduled to be deployed to Iraq in June 2007 after training as a troop commander. However, the deployment was cancelled in May due to security concerns, including threats made against Harry's life.
In October 2007, a video of Prince Harry on holiday with friends in Namibia was leaked. The video showed him engaging in inappropriate behavior, including snorting vodka and licking a friend.
Prince Harry served his first deployment in Helmand Province, Afghanistan, for ten weeks in 2007.
In 2007, Prince Harry and Prince William organized the Concert for Diana in memory of their mother, Princess Diana. The concert benefited charities supported by Diana, William, and Harry.
Two years after his commission, Prince Harry was promoted to Lieutenant in April 2008.
In May 2008, Prince Harry received the Operational Service Medal for Afghanistan from his aunt, Princess Anne, recognizing his service in the war-torn country. This came after his secret deployment to Helmand Province in 2007.
Following in the footsteps of his father, brother, and uncle, Prince Harry began his military helicopter training at the Defence Helicopter Flying School at RAF Shawbury in October 2008.
In October 2008, Prince Harry and Prince William participated in the Enduro Africa motorbike ride across South Africa, raising money for Sentebale, UNICEF, and the Nelson Mandela Children's Fund.
Following a stand-up performance by British comedian Stephen K. Amos at a celebration for Prince Charles's 60th birthday in November 2008, Prince Harry was alleged to have made a comment about Amos's race. While Amos expressed hope that the remarks were intended as a joke, the incident added to concerns about Prince Harry's sensitivity and use of language.
Prince Harry returned from his first deployment to Afghanistan in 2008 after serving for ten weeks.
In January 2009, Prince Harry and Prince William were granted their own royal household, marking a step towards independence in managing their public, military, and charitable activities.
In January 2009, the News of the World published a video recorded by Prince Harry three years prior. In the video, he used a racial slur to refer to a fellow officer cadet of Pakistani descent and used derogatory language towards another soldier. These remarks were widely condemned as offensive, drawing criticism from political figures and prompting calls for an apology. Clarence House issued an apology from Prince Harry, in which he stated that he had not intended to cause harm with his words. It was subsequently reported that he had been instructed to undergo diversity training by the military.
Prince Harry faced a setback in his helicopter training in February 2009 when he failed his pilot's theory test. Despite this, he persevered in his training.
Prince Harry and Prince William established The Foundation of Prince William and Prince Harry in September 2009 to further their charitable goals.
In early 2009, Prince Harry and Chelsy Davy ended their five-year relationship.
Prince Harry's perseverance in his helicopter training paid off in May 2010 when he received his flying brevet, also known as his wings, from his father, Prince Charles, at a ceremony at the Army Air Corps Base.
In December 2010, Prince Harry was honored with the Golden Heart Award from the German charity Ein Herz für Kinder ("A Heart for Children") for his charitable work and humanitarian efforts.
Prince Harry began serving as the vice-royal patron of the Rugby Football Union (RFU) in 2010, providing support to the Queen in her role as patron.
Prince Harry achieved two significant milestones in his military career in April 2011. He was awarded his Apache Flying Badge, signifying his proficiency in flying Apache helicopters, and he was promoted to the rank of Captain.
In June 2011, Clarence House announced that Prince Harry was cleared for deployment to Afghanistan as an Apache helicopter pilot. The final decision rested with the Ministry of Defence.
Prince Harry underwent rigorous helicopter gunship training in the United States, including live-fire exercises. He excelled in this training, reportedly ranking at the top of his class. By November 2011, he returned to England to finalize his training at Wattisham Airfield.
Prince Harry participated in an unfinished trip to the North Pole with Walking With The Wounded in 2011.
Prince Harry embarked on an official visit to Belize, the Bahamas, and Jamaica in March 2012 as part of the Queen's Diamond Jubilee celebrations, engaging with dignitaries and promoting positive international relations. He also traveled to Brazil to participate in the GREAT Campaign, supporting British interests abroad.
In May 2012, Prince Harry showcased his musical talents by playing the tambourine in the music video for the song "Sing," a commemorative piece for the Queen's Diamond Jubilee, demonstrating his support for the arts and celebratory events.
Prince Harry received the Distinguished Humanitarian Leadership Award from the Atlantic Council in May 2012, recognizing his dedication to humanitarian causes and global leadership.
Prince Harry was introduced to actress and model Cressida Bonas by his cousin Princess Eugenie in May 2012.
In August 2012, nude photographs of Prince Harry, taken during a trip to Las Vegas, were leaked online by TMZ and later published by The Sun newspaper, despite objections from the Royal Family. The photos sparked controversy and raised questions about Prince Harry's privacy.
In September 2012, Prince Harry commenced a four-month combat tour in Afghanistan as an Apache co-pilot and gunner, stationed at Camp Bastion. The Taliban threatened his life shortly after his arrival, highlighting the dangers of his deployment.
Prince Harry embarked on his second deployment to Afghanistan in 2012, serving for twenty weeks with the Army Air Corps.
Prince Harry, alongside his brother and sister-in-law, the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, launched the Coach Core program in 2012. Established in the wake of the 2012 Olympics, the program offered apprenticeship opportunities to individuals aspiring to become professional coaches.
After a 20-week deployment, Prince Harry returned from Afghanistan in January 2013. His deployment was marked by both his active role in combat operations and the constant security concerns surrounding his presence.
Prince Harry's official visit to the US in May 2013 highlighted his commitment to supporting veterans and strengthening ties between the two nations. His engagements included meeting with injured troops, promoting his charitable endeavors, and engaging with communities affected by Hurricane Sandy.
In June 2013, DNA tests confirmed that Prince Harry and Prince William are descended from Eliza Kewark, a woman of Indian descent, through their mother's side of the family.
Prince Harry's skills as an Apache pilot were further recognized in July 2013 when he successfully qualified as an Apache aircraft commander. This qualification demonstrated his leadership abilities and expertise in handling the sophisticated attack helicopter. He drew a controversial comparison between operating the Apache's weapons systems to playing video games.
During his first official visit to Australia in October 2013, Prince Harry attended the International Fleet Review in Sydney, demonstrating his support for the armed forces. His visit also included a visit to the Australian SAS HQ in Perth, further strengthening military ties.
In October 2013, the BBC issued an apology to Kensington Palace following a joke made by comedian Jo Brand on the show "Have I Got News for You". Brand's remark, made during a discussion about Prince George's christening, was deemed factually inaccurate and potentially offensive. While the BBC apologized for the factual error, it defended the comment as part of the show's comedic style.
In December 2013, Prince Harry participated in a 200-mile expedition to the South Pole with Walking With The Wounded, supporting injured servicemen and women.
Prince Harry was named patron of the HALO Trust's 25th Anniversary Appeal in 2013.
In 2013, Prince Harry returned from his second deployment in Afghanistan, where he served for twenty weeks.
Prince Harry first met with Saudi businessman Mahfouz Marei Mubarak bin Mahfouz in 2013. Mahfouz later became the subject of an investigation, leading to controversy about his relationship with the Prince.
Prince Harry concluded his attachment to 3 Regiment Army Air Corps and moved into a staff officer position in London in January 2014. Based at Horse Guards, he took on responsibilities related to coordinating military events and projects in the capital.
In February 2014, Ashraf Islam, an individual who had been plotting to assassinate Prince Harry, was sentenced to three years in prison. Islam's actions stemmed from his belief that Prince Harry bore "moral guilt" for his service in the army.
Demonstrating his commitment to supporting wounded soldiers, Prince Harry launched the Invictus Games in March 2014. This Paralympic-style event, held later that year, provided a platform for injured servicemen and women to compete in various sports.
Prince Harry and Cressida Bonas ended their relationship amicably in April 2014.
Prince Harry was actively involved in the lead-up to the inaugural Invictus Games. In April 2014, he met with potential British participants at Tedworth House in Wiltshire as the selection process for the Games commenced.
In May 2014, Prince Harry traveled to Estonia and Italy, engaging in commemorative activities. In Estonia, he paid tribute to fallen soldiers and participated in a NATO military exercise, while in Italy, he attended events marking the 70th anniversary of the Monte Cassino battles, demonstrating his respect for military history and sacrifice.
Prince Harry showed his dedication to the success of the Invictus Games by actively promoting the event. He participated in a ticket launch event at the BT Tower, used social media to raise awareness, and gave interviews to media outlets like BBC Radio 2 to highlight the Games' significance.
Prince Harry penned an article for The Sunday Times in July 2014, sharing his experiences in Afghanistan and how they motivated him to create the Invictus Games. He detailed his inspiration from the Warrior Games and his determination to support injured service personnel.
As the driving force behind the Invictus Games, Prince Harry attended the announcement of the British Armed Forces Team in August 2014, further demonstrating his hands-on approach to the event.
The first-ever Invictus Games, a sporting event for wounded, injured, and sick servicemen and women, took place. The event was founded by Prince Harry.
Taking on a role typically performed by Prince Philip, Prince Harry opened the Field of Remembrance at Westminster Abbey in November 2014, a poignant event honoring fallen soldiers and showcasing his evolving responsibilities within the royal family.
Prince Harry continued to meet with Saudi businessman Mahfouz Marei Mubarak bin Mahfouz in 2014, despite growing concerns about Mahfouz's intentions and later controversy surrounding his donations.
In 2014, Prince Harry founded the Invictus Games, inspired by the Warrior Games in the United States. He also co-founded the mental health awareness campaign "Heads Together" with the Prince and Princess of Wales.
Prince Harry and Prince William received their full inheritance from their mother, Diana, Princess of Wales, in 2014, which included her wedding dress and personal possessions.
In January 2015, Prince Harry took on a new role supporting wounded service personnel, working with the MOD's Defence Recovery Capability scheme to ensure adequate recovery plans.
On March 17, 2015, Kensington Palace announced that Prince Harry would leave the Armed Forces in June, after completing a secondment with the Australian Defence Force.
Throughout early 2015, Prince Harry visited various military recovery centers, including Phoenix House and Merville Barracks, demonstrating his commitment to supporting wounded veterans.
On April 6, 2015, Prince Harry began his month-long secondment to the Australian Defence Force, participating in training exercises with various units, including the Special Air Service Regiment.
Prince Harry began April 2015 by visiting the Australian War Memorial in Canberra before joining his father in Turkey for commemorations marking the centenary of the Gallipoli Campaign, demonstrating his respect for military history and sacrifice.
Before departing Australia, Prince Harry engaged in several farewell activities in May 2015, including a walkabout at the Sydney Opera House and a visit to Macquarie University Hospital, connecting with the Australian public.
Prince Harry concluded his attachment with the Australian Defence Force on May 8, 2015.
Prince Harry officially resigned his short service commission from the army on June 19, 2015.
Prince Harry traveled to the US in October 2015 to launch the Invictus Games Orlando 2016, a sporting event for wounded veterans, showcasing his dedication to supporting injured service members.
Prince Harry, as patron of Walk of Britain, participated in walks with the team on September 30 and October 20, 2015.
In November 2015, Prince Harry visited Lesotho to open the Mamohato Children's Centre, a testament to his work with Sentebale. He then traveled to South Africa, presenting an honor on behalf of the Queen and participating in a polo match to raise funds for Sentebale, demonstrating his commitment to charitable causes.
Prince Harry continued his work in South Africa in December 2015, visiting Cape Town and engaging in activities that combined his royal duties with his passion for supporting charitable organizations.
Prince Harry actively supported England's bid to host the 2015 Rugby Union World Cup.
In 2015, Prince Harry cut off contact with Saudi businessman Mahfouz Marei Mubarak bin Mahfouz due to increasing concerns about Mahfouz's motives. This followed donations made by Mahfouz to charities associated with Prince Harry.
In his memoir, "Spare", Prince Harry revealed that he used magic mushrooms during a gathering at actress Courteney Cox's residence in January 2016.
Prince Harry's trip to Nepal in March 2016 highlighted his dedication to humanitarian work. He assisted in rebuilding a school damaged by an earthquake and visited a hydropower project, demonstrating his commitment to international development and disaster relief.
Prince Harry and Meghan Markle connected for the first time, reportedly through Instagram or a mutual friend, marking the beginning of their relationship.
To raise awareness for HIV testing, Prince Harry took a live test on the royal family's Facebook page on July 14, 2016. He then attended the 21st International AIDS Conference in Durban, South Africa, on July 21, 2016.
Prince Harry assumed the role of patron for both the Rugby Football Union (RFU) and Rugby Football League (RFL) in December 2016.
In January 2017, Prince Harry visited The Running Charity and its partner, Depaul UK, to bring attention to the positive impact of sports on homeless and vulnerable individuals.
Prince Harry hosted the Landmine Free 2025 reception at Kensington Palace in April 2017.
Prince Harry and Meghan Markle made their first public appearance together at the Invictus Games in Toronto, signifying a significant step in their relationship.
Prince Harry and Meghan Markle's engagement was announced, sparking positive reactions worldwide, particularly regarding the inclusion of a mixed-race individual in the royal family.
Prince Harry guest-edited BBC Radio 4's Today program in December 2017, interviewing notable figures like his father and Barack Obama. On December 27, 2017, he was appointed President of African Parks, a conservation NGO.
Prince Harry succeeded his grandfather, Prince Philip, as Captain General Royal Marines on December 19, 2017.
In 2017, Prince Harry revealed that he had sought counseling several years after his mother's death, with support from his brother. He shared his struggles with aggression, anxiety during royal engagements, and being on the verge of a breakdown.
In 2017, Prince Harry shared that he is a godfather to "five or six" children, some of whom were present at his wedding.
Prince Harry took on significant roles in April 2018, becoming the Commonwealth youth ambassador and patron of Walk of America, reflecting his commitment to youth development and supporting veterans.
Prince Harry and Meghan Markle's wedding took place at St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, a globally celebrated event.
In May 2018, Prince Harry was promoted to the honorary ranks of Lieutenant Commander of the Royal Navy, Major of the British Army, and Squadron Leader of the Royal Air Force.
In May 2018, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle, the Duke and Duchess of Sussex, began a two-year lease on WestfieldLarge, a property located in the Cotswolds.
Prince Harry and Meghan Markle embarked on their first overseas visit as a married couple in July 2018, traveling to Dublin, Ireland, marking a significant milestone in their relationship and public roles.
The Elton John AIDS Foundation announced the launch of MenStar in July 2018, a global coalition focused on treating HIV infections in men, founded by Prince Harry and Elton John.
Prince Harry was granted the Founders Award by the Royal Canadian Legion in August 2018. This accolade acknowledged his instrumental role in establishing the Invictus Games, an international sporting event for wounded, injured, and sick servicemen and women.
In October 2018, Prince Harry was bestowed with the RSA Badge in Gold, the highest honor from the Royal Society of Arts (RSA), for his significant contributions to supporting injured veterans.
The Duke and Duchess of Sussex embarked on a Pacific tour in October 2018, attending the Invictus Games in Sydney and visiting Fiji, Tonga, and New Zealand, combining their support for veterans with their royal duties.
Prince Harry married Meghan Markle in 2018 and was bestowed with the title of Duke of Sussex.
Prince Harry was recognized for his influence in 2018 when Time magazine included him in their list of the 100 Most Influential People in the World.
The Duke and Duchess of Sussex prioritized projects promoting women's empowerment and girls' education during their visit to Morocco in February 2019, reflecting their commitment to gender equality and social justice.
In April 2019, Prince Harry announced his partnership with Oprah Winfrey to co-create and executive produce a documentary series focusing on mental health. Initially slated for release on Apple TV+ in 2020, the series aimed to raise awareness and destigmatize conversations surrounding mental well-being.
In May 2019, Splash News, a photography agency, issued a formal apology to the Duke and Duchess of Sussex, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle, for sending photographers to their private residence in the Cotswolds. The agency acknowledged that their actions jeopardized the couple's privacy and agreed to pay damages and legal fees.
On May 6, 2019, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle welcomed their first child, Archie Harrison Mountbatten-Windsor, into the world.
Prince Harry and Meghan, the Duchess of Sussex, joined Prince William and Catherine, the Duchess of Cambridge, to launch Shout in May 2019, the UK's first 24/7 text messaging support service for people experiencing mental health challenges.
In June 2019, two individuals associated with the neo-Nazi organization Sonnenkrieg Division were given prison sentences for disseminating propaganda, including material that targeted Prince Harry. They had shared posters that labeled Prince Harry a "race traitor" and depicted him with a gun pointed at his head.
It was announced in June 2019 that the Duke and Duchess of Sussex would be separating from The Royal Foundation and establishing their own charitable foundation by the end of the year. Despite this separation, the couple planned to continue collaborating with Prince William and Catherine on shared projects, including the mental health initiative Heads Together.
The Duke of Sussex was present at the launch of Made by Sport, a charity coalition dedicated to raising funds to support sports programs in underprivileged communities, in June 2019. He expressed his support for the charity, highlighting the potential of sports to positively impact the lives of disadvantaged youth and potentially save "hundreds of millions of pounds" in addressing related issues.
In June 2019, Prince Harry left The Foundation of Prince William and Prince Harry.
The Royal Family faced criticism in June 2019 for doubling their carbon footprint from business travel, sparking a debate about their environmental impact.
In July 2019, The Sun newspaper allegedly made payments to a source for stories about Prince Harry and Meghan Markle's nannying and god-parenting arrangements for their son, Archie.
The Duke and Duchess of Sussex's new charity was officially registered in England and Wales under the name "Sussex Royal The Foundation of The Duke and Duchess of Sussex" in July 2019.
Prince Harry and Meghan Markle were criticized in August 2019 for their frequent use of private jets, which contradicted their public stance on environmentalism.
In September 2019, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle made a strategic move by enlisting the services of Sunshine Sachs, a renowned PR firm based in New York. This decision marked a significant step in managing their public image and navigating the media landscape. Furthermore, their association with Adam Lilling's Plus Capital, a venture capital fund, demonstrated their growing interest in the world of business and investment.
In September 2019, Prince Harry visited a de-mining site in Angola, following in the footsteps of his mother, Princess Diana.
Prince Harry launched Travalyst, an initiative promoting sustainability within the travel industry, in September 2019.
In October 2019, Prince Harry launched legal action against News Group Newspapers, the publisher of The Sun and the now-defunct News of the World, alleging phone-hacking. He sought substantial damages, claiming breaches of privacy.
Prince Harry contributed to a Public Health England announcement for the "Every Mind Matters" mental health program in October 2019.
The Duke and Duchess of Sussex, accompanied by their infant son Archie, undertook a Southern African tour in October 2019, visiting Malawi, Angola, South Africa, and Botswana, blending their royal duties with family life.
During National HIV Testing Week in November 2019, Prince Harry interviewed HIV+ rugby player Gareth Thomas to raise awareness about HIV and sexual health.
In December 2019, PA Media, a news agency, took the step of retracting a Christmas card photograph of Prince Harry, Meghan Markle, and their son, Archie, that they had previously published. The agency explained that the retraction was made after receiving advice that the image was not a true representation of the Christmas card distributed by the Duke and Duchess of Sussex.
Prince Harry presented the trophy at the Rugby League's Challenge Cup finals in 2019.
Prince Harry and Meghan Markle's online presence and impact were acknowledged in 2019 when Time magazine named them among the 25 Most Influential People on the Internet.
On January 18, 2020, Buckingham Palace announced Prince Harry's decision to step back from Royal duties, including official military appointments.
The Duke and Duchess of Sussex announced their decision to step back from their roles as senior members of the royal family in January 2020, expressing their desire for financial independence and a different path. This decision sparked widespread discussions about the monarchy's future and the couple's future roles.
Prior to their formal announcement of stepping back from royal duties in January 2020, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle engaged in discussions with Jeffrey Katzenberg, the founder of Quibi, regarding potential involvement in the streaming service. However, they ultimately decided against pursuing the opportunity. Notably, their decision aimed to avoid personal financial gains from the venture.
Prince Harry and Meghan Markle stepped down from their roles as senior working royals in January 2020.
On New Year's Eve 2019 and January 22, 2020, Prince Harry fell victim to a prank by Russian comedians impersonating climate activist Greta Thunberg and her father. During their phone conversations, he expressed his feelings about leaving the monarchy and criticized Donald Trump's stance on climate change.
In January 2020, legal representatives acting on behalf of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle issued a legal warning to members of the press following the publication of unauthorized photographs taken by paparazzi. This action highlighted their firm stance against intrusions into their privacy.
In January 2020, the Independent Press Standards Organisation (IPSO) ruled in favor of the Mail on Sunday in a dispute with Prince Harry. The dispute concerned the caption of an Instagram photo posted by Harry, which the newspaper claimed was misleading.
In January 2020, The Sun newspaper, under the guidance of journalist Dan Wootton, broke the story of Harry and Meghan's plans to step back from royal duties and move to Canada. The couple felt forced to publicly confirm their plans earlier than intended.
In January 2020, Buckingham Palace announced that Prince Harry and Meghan Markle would no longer use their His/Her Royal Highness (HRH) titles in practice after stepping back from their royal roles.
It was officially confirmed on February 21, 2020, that the Duke and Duchess of Sussex would no longer use "Sussex Royal" as a brand name following their decision to step back from public life.
Prince Harry collaborated with Jon Bon Jovi to record a new version of the song "Unbroken" in February 2020, featuring the Invictus Choir.
In March 2020, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle officially stepped down from their roles as senior members of the British Royal Family and closed their office at Buckingham Palace.
In March 2020, after stepping back from their royal roles, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle faced challenges regarding their security arrangements. Publicly funded security became a point of contention in both Canada and the UK, with petitions circulating against it. The situation escalated when then-President Donald Trump stated that the US would not cover their security expenses, although the couple had not requested such assistance.
In March 2020, the Duke and Duchess of Sussex, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle, initiated legal proceedings against Splash UK, a photography agency. The lawsuit stemmed from the publication of photographs capturing Meghan and their son, Archie, during a private family outing in Canada. The photographs were deemed an invasion of their privacy.
Prince Harry completed his final solo engagement as a senior royal in March 2020, attending the opening of the Silverstone Experience. He and Meghan also participated in the Commonwealth Day service, marking their last engagement as a couple before officially stepping down on March 31st.
Prince Harry concluded his term as Commonwealth Youth Ambassador in March 2020, marking the end of his formal role in supporting youth development within the Commonwealth.
Starting in March 2020, following their decision to step back from royal duties, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle ceased using their HRH titles in practice. However, they retain these titles in legal contexts.
The new version of "Unbroken" was released on March 27, 2020, with proceeds donated to the Invictus Games Foundation.
Meghan and Harry confirmed the name of their new foundation, established as a successor to Sussex Royal, as "Archewell" in April 2020. The name originates from the Greek word "arche," which translates to "source of action," and holds personal significance as it also inspired their son's name. Registered in the United States, Archewell's official website was launched in October 2020.
Prince Harry launched HeadFIT in April 2020, a platform offering mental health support to armed forces members.
In April 2020, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle made a significant decision to cease all cooperation with several British tabloid newspapers, including the Daily Mail, the Sun, the Mirror, and the Express. This move reflected their ongoing challenges with these publications and their commitment to protecting their privacy and well-being.
Expanding their professional portfolio, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle signed a deal with the Harry Walker Agency, a subsidiary of Endeavor, in June 2020. This agreement aimed to facilitate paid public speaking engagements, allowing them to leverage their platform and share their perspectives with diverse audiences.
In June 2020, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle purchased a home in Montecito, California, marking their transition to life in the United States.
In June 2020, Prince Harry threatened legal action against The Sun newspaper, alleging that they had made illegal payments to associates of palace officials to obtain stories about him and his wife, Meghan Markle.
Prince Harry and Meghan, the Duchess of Sussex, expressed their support for the Stop Hate for Profit campaign in June 2020, urging CEOs to participate.
The Sussex Royal Foundation was renamed "MWX Foundation" on August 5, 2020, and was dissolved on the same day.
In September 2020, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle released a video message encouraging American voters to choose unity and reject negativity in the upcoming presidential election.
In September 2020, Prince Harry initiated legal action against The Times newspaper concerning an article claiming an Invictus Games fundraiser had been canceled due to its affiliation with a competitor of Netflix, Harry's business partner.
Marking a significant move into the entertainment industry, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle secured a private commercial agreement with Netflix in September 2020. This collaboration paved the way for their production company, Archewell Productions, to create content for the streaming giant, signaling their ambition to shape narratives and reach a global audience.
Meghan and Harry confirmed the name of their new foundation, established as a successor to Sussex Royal, as "Archewell" in April 2020. The name originates from the Greek word "arche," which translates to "source of action," and holds personal significance as it also inspired their son's name. Registered in the United States, Archewell's official website was launched in October 2020.
Further expanding their media ventures, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle inked a multi-year deal with Spotify in December 2020. This collaboration led to the establishment of Archewell Audio, their dedicated platform for producing and hosting podcasts. The partnership commenced with the release of a holiday special, offering listeners an intimate glimpse into their lives and perspectives.
Prince Harry's legal team took action against Associated Newspapers Limited (ANL) in December 2020 for publishing a false story about his relationship with the Royal Marines. The newspaper issued an apology and paid damages, which were donated to the Invictus Games Foundation.
In 2020, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle relocated to the United States.
Beginning in early 2020, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle took significant steps to establish a robust infrastructure for their philanthropic endeavors. They incorporated 11 companies and a trust under the umbrella of their Archewell Foundation. These entities, including Orinoco Publishing LLC, Peca Publishing LLC, Cobblestone Lane LLC, and IPHW LLC, were strategically established to manage various aspects of their charitable work, including book rights and logo ownership.
In February 2021, it was confirmed that Prince Harry would relinquish his position as Captain General Royal Marines and return all other honorary military appointments.
In February 2021, Prince Harry returned his honorary military appointments to Queen Elizabeth II as part of his transition away from royal duties.
Prince Harry stepped down from his position as president of The Queen's Commonwealth Trust in February 2021, a role he held since April 2018, indicating a shift in his charitable focus and responsibilities.
Prince Harry's patronage of the Rugby Football Union (RFU) and Rugby Football League (RFL) concluded in February 2021.
Prince Harry embraced new professional roles in March 2021, joining BetterUp, a mental health startup, as their first chief impact officer. This position aligned with his advocacy for mental well-being. Concurrently, he was appointed as a commissioner for the Aspen Institute's Commission on Information Disorder, embarking on a six-month study to address the spread of misinformation and disinformation in the US.
March 2021 marked the conclusion of the 12-month review period following the Duke and Duchess of Sussex's decision to step back from their senior royal roles. The review aimed to assess the couple's new arrangements and their relationship with the royal family.
In a highly publicized interview with Oprah Winfrey in March 2021, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle discussed their experiences as members of the royal family. They revealed challenges within the institution, including a lack of support and strained family relationships, ultimately leading to their decision to step back.
In March 2021, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle participated in a widely publicized interview with Oprah Winfrey, discussing their experiences as members of the royal family.
Reports emerged in March 2021 that the Charity Commission for England and Wales was conducting a review of the Sussex Royal organization. This review, characterized as a "regulatory and compliance case," focused on the organization's conduct within the framework of charity law during its dissolution. Representatives for the Duke and Duchess of Sussex maintained that Sussex Royal was overseen by a board of trustees and that any "suggestion of mismanagement" directed solely at the couple would be inaccurate. The commission's investigation ultimately determined that the foundation had not acted unlawfully, but it did criticize the board of directors for allocating a "substantial proportion of funds" to the establishment and closure of the charity.
Prince Harry and Meghan were announced as campaign chairs for Global Citizen's Vax Live: The Concert to Reunite the World in April 2021. They also advocated for vaccine equity.
In May 2021, Prince Harry's remarks about the First Amendment during an appearance on the "Armchair Expert" podcast sparked criticism, particularly from conservative figures in both the United States and the United Kingdom.
Prince Harry publicly supported the Peak State mental fitness program in May 2021.
The highly anticipated mental health docuseries, titled "The Me You Can't See," premiered on May 21, 2021. Co-created and executive produced by Prince Harry and Oprah Winfrey, the series featured personal stories and insights, sparking conversations and encouraging viewers to prioritize mental well-being.
Following the birth of Harry and Meghan's daughter, Lilibet, in June 2021, controversy arose when the BBC reported that they hadn't sought permission from the Queen to use her personal nickname. The couple's lawyers denied the claim, stating that Harry had informed the Queen prior to the announcement.
On June 4, 2021, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle welcomed their second child, Lilibet Diana Mountbatten-Windsor, into the world.
Prince Harry issued a statement condemning the attack on HALO Trust workers in Afghanistan in June 2021.
In July 2021, Penguin Random House announced that Prince Harry would publish his memoir, "Spare," ghostwritten by J.R. Moehringer.
In July 2021, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle were among the recipients of the Change Champions Award from the UK-based charity Population Matters. This recognition stemmed from their decision to have only two children, contributing to a more sustainable global population.
Prince Harry's decision to travel by private jet to a charity polo tournament in Aspen, Colorado, in August 2021 drew criticism and renewed concerns about his environmental impact.
In September 2021, Prince Harry, alongside First Lady Jill Biden, hosted a virtual event for the Warrior Games, which had been cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Prince Harry initiated legal action against the UK Home Office in September 2021, contesting their refusal to allow him to personally fund police protection. This move followed discussions at the Sandringham Summit, where Harry had proposed covering the costs himself.
Prince Harry and Meghan Markle announced their collaboration with Ethic, a New York City-based sustainable investment firm, in October 2021. In addition to managing the couple's investments, Ethic aligned with their values by promoting ethical and socially responsible investing practices.
In October 2021, Twitter analytics service Bot Sentinel released a report analyzing tweets about Prince Harry and Meghan Markle. The report indicated that a significant portion of negative content originated from a relatively small number of accounts, potentially suggesting coordinated efforts to spread negativity. Twitter conducted an investigation but found no evidence of widespread coordination.
In October 2021, Prince Harry voiced his opposition to oil drilling in the Okavango River through an op-ed published in The Washington Post. Also in October 2021, in anticipation of the 2021 G20 Rome summit, Prince Harry and Meghan co-authored an open letter with World Health Organization Director-General Tedros Adhanom, urging G20 leaders to accelerate global COVID-19 vaccine distribution efforts.
In November 2021, Jason Knauf, former communications secretary to Prince Harry and Meghan Markle, provided a statement in court. Knauf revealed details about the couple's involvement with the book "Finding Freedom," claiming they had provided briefings to the authors.
During a panel discussion at Wired's Re:Wired Conference in November 2021, Prince Harry stated that he had emailed Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey the day before the January 6th Capitol riot, expressing concerns about potential civil unrest.
Culminating their six-month study, the Aspen Institute's Commission on Information Disorder, which included Prince Harry as a commissioner, released a comprehensive report in November 2021. The report presented 15 recommendations aimed at combating the pervasive issue of misinformation and disinformation, reflecting Harry's commitment to addressing this critical challenge.
Reports about Prince Harry's meetings with Saudi businessman Mahfouz Marei Mubarak bin Mahfouz surfaced in December 2021, sparking controversy. The reports questioned the nature of their relationship and the donations Mahfouz made to charities linked to Prince Harry.
Prince Harry stepped down from his role with the London Marathon Charitable Trust in 2021.
In 2021, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle revealed they had privately exchanged vows days before their official wedding ceremony, highlighting the depth of their commitment.
In 2021, Prince Harry described his decade (2005-2015) in the army as "the happiest times in my life," highlighting his enduring connection to the armed forces.
In 2021, Prince Harry's mental health documentary, "The Me You Can't See", premiered. In the series, he revealed undergoing four years of therapy, encouraged by his then-fiancée, Meghan Markle. He also shared experiencing panic attacks, severe anxiety, and burnout in his late 20s.
In 2021, allegations of unlawful information gathering practices against ANL emerged, with a statement by private investigator Gavin Burrows cited as key evidence in the case. However, Burrows later disputed the authenticity of the statement.
Prince Harry and Meghan Markle's global influence was highlighted in 2021 when they were featured together on one of Time magazine's seven worldwide Time 100 covers.
Travalyst announced a partnership with Google in 2021.
Reports in January 2022 revealed that Prince Harry had been engaged in a legal dispute with the Home Office since September 2021 over his request to pay for police security. The situation highlighted his "exceptional status" and the ongoing role of the Royal and VIP Executive Committee (RAVEC) in determining his security on a case-by-case basis.
In January 2022, the BBC reported that images of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle were being used in deceptive online advertisements, particularly for get-rich-quick schemes and cryptocurrency investments, highlighting the unauthorized exploitation of their likeness.
In January 2022, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle filed a legal complaint against The Times newspaper over an article reporting that their foundation, Archewell, had raised less than $50,000 in 2020.
In February 2022, Prince Harry filed a libel lawsuit against Associated Newspapers Limited (ANL) regarding an article published in the Mail on Sunday. Harry alleged the article contained false and defamatory information about his legal battle for police protection.
The NAACP honored Prince Harry and Meghan Markle with the President's Award in February 2022, recognizing their commitment to social justice, equity, and their impactful work through their foundation, Archewell.
In March 2022, Prince Harry and Meghan added their names to an open letter signed by over a hundred individuals and published by the People's Vaccine Alliance. This letter advocated for free global access to COVID-19 vaccines and criticized the UK, EU, and Switzerland for opposing a waiver to lift intellectual property protections on vaccines.
In March 2022, the High Court decided to keep certain aspects of Prince Harry's security case confidential, following applications from both Harry and the Home Office. However, the court also addressed an incident involving Harry's legal team sharing the ruling with a non-lawyer, deeming it "entirely unacceptable."
During the Invictus Games in April 2022, Prince Harry was interviewed by Hoda Kotb. He mentioned a recent visit to see his grandmother, Queen Elizabeth, and emphasized his concern for her well-being and the people surrounding her.
Prince Harry launched an eco-travel campaign through his non-profit organization, Travalyst, in April 2022. The campaign, featuring Rhys Darby and Dave Fane on Māori Television, encouraged sustainable travel practices.
Reports emerged in April 2022 highlighting criticism from coaches associated with BetterUp, the mental health startup where Prince Harry served as chief impact officer. Concerns centered around the implementation of new performance metrics and a lack of transparency surrounding Harry's specific responsibilities within the company.
The Duke and Duchess of Sussex made their first official appearance in the UK since stepping down from their senior royal roles in June 2022, attending the Platinum Jubilee National Service of Thanksgiving. This marked their return to the public eye in a royal capacity.
In June 2022, Prince Harry and Meghan Markle were again criticized for their use of private jets, this time following their return to California after the Queen's Platinum Jubilee.
Meghan Markle shared in a June 2022 Vogue interview that Prince Harry had a "guttural" reaction to the Supreme Court's decision to overturn Roe v. Wade, which had protected abortion rights in the U.S.
In June 2022, Mr Justice Nicklin ruled that certain parts of the Mail on Sunday article, which was the subject of Prince Harry's libel lawsuit, were potentially defamatory. However, the judge rejected claims that the article portrayed Harry as a liar.
During a speech at the United Nations for Mandela Day in July 2022, Prince Harry condemned the Supreme Court's decision to overturn Roe v. Wade, describing it as a "rolling back of constitutional rights."
Prince Harry's legal pursuit of privately funded police protection reached a milestone in July 2022 when Mr Justice Swift granted permission for a judicial review of part of his claim. This decision marked a significant development in the ongoing legal battle.
Prince Harry escalated his legal battle in August 2022 by filing a lawsuit against both the Home Office and the Metropolitan Police. This action specifically challenged the decision made by RAVEC in January 2022, which asserted that state security resources could not be extended to private individuals, even if they were willing to bear the costs.
During a visit to the UK for charity events in September 2022, the Duke and Duchess of Sussex were met with the news of Queen Elizabeth II's death. They remained in the UK to attend her funeral, marking a somber moment for the royal family.
In October 2022, Prince Harry, alongside other high-profile figures, initiated legal proceedings against Associated Newspapers Limited (ANL). They accused the publisher of engaging in unlawful information-gathering practices.
Prince Harry and Meghan Markle were named Ripple of Hope Award laureates in October 2022 by the Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights organization. This recognition celebrated their efforts to promote racial justice, mental health awareness, and other social initiatives through their Archewell foundation.
The highly anticipated docuseries "Harry & Meghan," produced by Netflix in collaboration with Archewell Productions, premiered on December 8, 2022. Directed by Liz Garbus, the series offered an intimate portrayal of the couple's experiences. Critical reception to the series was mixed, sparking discussions and debates among viewers.
December 2022 saw the release of "Harry & Meghan," a Netflix docuseries providing insights into the couple's life and departure from the royal family.
By December 2022, Prince Harry's popularity had significantly declined, according to YouGov. This followed a series of events, including his interview with Oprah Winfrey, his Netflix docuseries, and the release of his controversial memoir.
"Spare" was officially published on January 10, 2023, in 16 languages and quickly became a bestseller.
In January 2023, a High Court judge determined that Prince Harry's lawsuit against Mirror Group Newspapers (MGN), along with similar lawsuits, would go to trial in May 2023. The lawsuits centered around allegations of unlawful information gathering by MGN.
In his 2023 memoir, "Spare," Prince Harry revealed that he killed 25 Taliban members during his deployment in Afghanistan. This revelation sparked outrage and condemnation from both the Taliban and figures within British politics and the military.
Prior to the release of his memoir, "Spare," in January 2023, Prince Harry participated in a series of interviews. He spoke with Anderson Cooper on "60 Minutes," Tom Bradby for "Harry: The Interview" on ITV1, and Michael Strahan on "Good Morning America." These interviews covered various aspects of his life, including his relationships with his father and brother, his perspective on the press, and his personal experiences.
A judge's ruling in February 2023 led to the dismissal of Prince Harry's second case concerning security arrangements. However, Harry's legal team remained determined and promptly filed an appeal against this decision, indicating their intent to continue the legal fight.
In a live-streamed interview in March 2023, physician Gabor Maté publicly suggested that Prince Harry might be experiencing various mental health conditions, such as PTSD, ADD, anxiety, and depression, based on their conversation and his reading of Harry's autobiography, "Spare."
The Heritage Foundation, a conservative think tank, submitted a dossier on Prince Harry's past drug use to various U.S. government agencies in March 2023, questioning whether he had disclosed this information on his visa application.
During a High Court hearing in April 2023, a judge highlighted discrepancies in Prince Harry's phone-hacking lawsuit, raising questions about the timeline of his awareness of the issue and the alleged agreement with the publisher.
The trial for Prince Harry's lawsuit against Mirror Group Newspapers commenced in May 2023, marking a significant development in his legal battle over alleged unlawful information gathering practices.
In May 2023, Prince Harry faced a setback in his pursuit of privately funded police protection when he lost the legal challenge. Consequently, he was prohibited from making personal payments for security services. Adding to the situation, a Freedom of Information request in June 2023 disclosed that Harry's legal battle with the Home Office had incurred expenses of £502,236, with the majority being covered by the state.
In a landmark moment in June 2023, Prince Harry provided testimony in court as part of his lawsuit against Mirror Group Newspapers, becoming the first member of the royal family to be cross-examined in court since 1891. He accused former Daily Mirror editor Piers Morgan of personal attacks and alleged phone hacking dating back to his time at Eton.
In June 2023, Spotify announced the discontinuation of their partnership with Prince Harry and Meghan Markle, resulting in the cancellation of their podcast "Archetypes." This decision marked the conclusion of their collaboration, which had produced a single season consisting of 12 episodes.
In June 2023, Prince Harry broke royal protocol by criticizing the UK government and press in a witness statement for a court case, claiming a too-close relationship between them.
In July 2023, the High Court ruled that while some aspects of Prince Harry's case concerning illegal information gathering could proceed to trial, his claims related to phone-hacking were dismissed as they were filed beyond the statute of limitations.
In November 2023, the High Court ruled that the lawsuit brought by Prince Harry and other claimants against ANL could move forward to trial. However, the judge excluded the use of unpublished evidence from the Leveson Inquiry.
Prince Harry was designated as the global ambassador for Scotty's Little Soldiers in November 2023. Notably, this charity was among the seven that he and Meghan had recommended for donations in place of wedding gifts.
In December 2023, a judge ruled against Prince Harry's attempt to have Associated Newspapers Limited's defense in the libel case dismissed. The judge decided that the case should proceed to trial.
In December 2023, the High Court ruled in Prince Harry's favor on 15 out of 33 sample stories presented in his phone-hacking case against Mirror Group Newspapers (MGN). He was awarded a portion of the damages sought. The judge concluded that Piers Morgan and other editors at MGN were aware of and involved in phone hacking activities.
Prince Harry transitioned from his role as President of African Parks to a member of its board of directors in 2023.
Prince Harry and Meghan Markle's departure from the Royal Family and subsequent actions were satirized in a 2023 episode of South Park, reflecting their changing public image.
In his 2023 memoir, Prince Harry discussed his brief relationship with TV presenter Caroline Flack, stating that press intrusion negatively impacted their connection.
In 2023, Prince Harry was included in People magazine's list of the "25 Most Intriguing People of the Year," reflecting his continued presence in the public eye.
In January 2024, Prince Harry was inducted into the Living Legends of Aviation, acknowledging his contributions to the field.
Prince Harry withdrew his libel claim against the Mail on Sunday in January 2024. As a result, he became responsible for the publisher's legal costs, estimated to be around £250,000.
Two neo-Nazis received prison sentences in January 2024 for terrorism-related offenses, which included making threats against the lives of Prince Harry and his son, Archie, on their podcast.
In February 2024, Prince Harry reached a settlement with Mirror Group Newspapers (MGN), resolving his phone-hacking claim. The publisher agreed to cover his legal expenses and pay an undisclosed amount in damages, reportedly substantial.
The High Court issued a ruling in February 2024 that upheld the earlier decision made by RAVEC regarding Prince Harry's security arrangements. The court determined that there were no legal grounds to challenge the decision-making process. Despite this setback, Harry's legal team announced their intention to appeal the ruling, indicating their commitment to pursuing the matter further.
In March 2024, a U.S. court directed the government to hand over details of Prince Harry's visa application. This move followed an unsuccessful freedom of information request from the Heritage Foundation the previous year.
Prince Harry was named in a lawsuit against rapper P. Diddy in March 2024. The lawsuit centered around allegations of sexual trafficking, with Prince Harry's association with P. Diddy cited in the case.
Expanding their creative endeavors with Netflix, Archewell Productions announced in April 2024 the development of two new shows for the streaming platform. These projects focused on lifestyle and polo, respectively, showcasing the couple's diverse interests and their commitment to producing engaging content.
Prince Harry encountered another legal setback in April 2024 when his initial attempt to appeal the High Court's ruling proved unsuccessful. The judge's decision held Harry accountable for 90% of the Home Office's legal costs incurred while defending against his challenge. Additionally, it was revealed that Harry had disclosed information during the legal proceedings, for which he subsequently expressed remorse to the court.
Despite previous setbacks, Prince Harry received positive news in May 2024 when the Court of Appeal granted him permission to challenge the High Court's decision regarding his security arrangements. This development offered a potential avenue for overturning the previous rulings and reignited hopes for a favorable outcome in his legal battle.
Following Prince Harry and Meghan Markle's trip to Nigeria in May 2024, commentators like Lucia Stein from ABC pointed out their potential value to the Royal Family and their effectiveness in public engagements.
In May 2024, the Duke and Duchess of Sussex travelled to Nigeria, highlighting the work of the Invictus Games and emphasizing initiatives promoting sports rehabilitation, mental health, and women's empowerment, showcasing their commitment to these causes.
In May 2024, the High Court denied Prince Harry's request to broaden his phone-hacking case against News Group Newspapers. The judge rejected his attempts to include Rupert Murdoch as a defendant, extend the timeframe to cover allegations related to his mother, and introduce new accusations from 2016 involving Meghan Markle.
Prince Harry has supported the goal of a landmine-free world by 2025.