The Portugal national football team, controlled by the Portuguese Football Federation (FPF), has competed internationally since 1921. While their home stadium is the Estádio Nacional, they play matches throughout Portugal. Currently, Roberto Martínez is the head coach, and Cristiano Ronaldo captains the team, holding records for both most caps and most goals scored. The team represents Portugal in men's international football competition.
In 1930, Portugal was not invited to the World Cup, which featured only a finals stage without a qualification round.
In 1934, Portugal participated in the FIFA World Cup qualification but failed to advance, losing to Spain with an aggregate score of 11–1.
Similar to 1934, Portugal played a two-legged round against Spain for the World Cup Qualification. After an aggregate score of 7-3, Portugal did not qualify on the pitch. They were later invited to replace Turkey, which had withdrawn from participating, but Portugal refused.
In 1938, Portugal played against Switzerland in the FIFA World Cup qualification held in Milan, losing 2–1 and failing to qualify for the finals.
In 1954, during FIFA World Cup qualification, Portugal lost to Austria with a 9–1 result in the first game and managed a goalless draw in the second, resulting in a 9–1 aggregate defeat.
In 1962, Portugal ended up second in their FIFA World Cup qualification group, behind England.
In 1966, Portugal participated in its first major tournament finals at the World Cup, finishing in third place with a team featuring Eusébio, who was a Ballon d'Or winner.
In 1966, Portugal topped their group for the World Cup qualification, securing their spot in the FIFA World Cup.
In 2006, Portugal topped Group D in the World Cup. They defeated the Netherlands and reached their first World Cup semi-final since 1966.
In the 2022 FIFA World Cup, Portugal beat Switzerland 6-1, which was their highest tally in a World Cup knockout game since the 1966 World Cup.
In 1996, Portugal finished first in Group D at UEFA Euro but lost 1-0 to the Czech Republic in the quarter-finals.
In 1998, Portugal failed to qualify for the FIFA World Cup.
During the 2002 FIFA World Cup, Portugal won the qualifying group but faced issues during preparation and the tournament, leading to an early elimination. Manager António Oliveira was fired after the World Cup.
In 2006, Portugal topped Group D in the World Cup. They defeated the Netherlands and reached their first World Cup semi-final since 1966.
In 2010, Portugal reached the FIFA World Cup after beating Bosnia and Herzegovina in a play-off. Carlos Queiroz, the team's coach, was suspended for obstructing a doping test and insulting the testers, leading to his dismissal and replacement by Paulo Bento.
In 2012, Portugal qualified for Euro and beat the Netherlands 2-1 with two goals from Ronaldo. They reached the semi-final, where they were defeated by Spain 4-2 on penalties after a goalless draw.
In 2014, Portugal qualified for the FIFA World Cup after a play-off against Sweden. Despite a 2-1 win against Ghana, the team were eliminated due to an inferior goal difference.
In the 2018 FIFA World Cup, Portugal tied with Spain 3–3 in their opening match, with Cristiano Ronaldo scoring a hat-trick. They then won against Morocco 1–0 and drew 1–1 with Iran, advancing to the knockout stage where they were defeated by Uruguay 2–1 in the round of 16.
In 2019, Portugal hosted and won the first UEFA Nations League finals, defeating the Netherlands to earn their second major title.
In 2022, Portugal qualified for the FIFA World Cup through the play-offs, defeating Ghana 3–2 and Uruguay 2–0 in the group stage to advance to the knockout stages. They then beat Switzerland 6–1, their highest score in a World Cup knockout game since 1966, with Gonçalo Ramos scoring a hat-trick, but were eliminated in the quarter-finals by Morocco, 1–0.
On January 9, 2023, Roberto Martinez was announced as the new head coach of Portugal's national team, following the dismissal of Fernando Santos on December 15, 2022, after a disappointing World Cup campaign.
As of September 8, 2024, the all-time international record for the Portugal national team was updated.
In November 2025, the Portugal national team was preparing for the 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification matches against Republic of Ireland and Armenia on the 13th and 16th respectively. On November 10, Pedro Gonçalves and Pedro Neto withdrew from the team due to injury.
In November 2025, the Portugal national team was preparing for the 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification matches against Republic of Ireland and Armenia on the 13th and 16th respectively. On November 10, Pedro Gonçalves and Pedro Neto withdrew from the team due to injury.
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