Amazon Prime Video is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming and rental service offered as a standalone service or as part of Amazon's Prime subscription. It primarily distributes films and television series produced or co-produced by Amazon MGM Studios, known as Amazon Originals. The service also hosts content from other providers, content add-ons, live sporting events, and offers video rental and purchasing services.
On September 7, 2006, Amazon Unbox launched in the United States, marking Amazon's first foray into the streaming video market.
On September 4, 2008, Amazon Unbox was renamed to Amazon Video on Demand.
On February 22, 2011, Amazon rebranded its video service as Amazon Instant Video and added access to 5,000 movies and TV shows for Amazon Prime members.
In 2011, Amazon acquired LoveFilm, a UK-based streaming and DVD-by-mail service. This acquisition laid the groundwork for Prime Video's expansion into European markets.
On February 8, 2012, Amazon signed a deal with Viacom to add shows from various networks, including MTV, Nickelodeon, and Comedy Central, to Prime Instant Video.
On September 4, 2012, Amazon secured a deal with Epix to stream movies on Prime Instant Video, aiming to compete with Netflix.
In 2012, Prime Video was launched in Norway, Denmark, and Sweden, but the service was discontinued in those regions the following year.
In November 2013, Amazon premiered its first original series, "Alpha House" and "Betas," exclusively on Prime Instant Video.
In 2013, after briefly being available, Prime Video service in Norway, Denmark, and Sweden were discontinued.
In February 2014, Amazon announced that LoveFilm's streaming service would be integrated with Instant Video.
On February 26, 2014, Amazon merged the streaming service of its UK subsidiary LoveFilm into its Instant Video service.
As of August 2014, Amazon Instant Video discontinued the option to download purchased videos.
In 2014, Prime Video was bundled into the Amazon Prime subscription in the United Kingdom, Germany, and Austria, expanding the service's availability beyond the United States.
In January 2015, "Transparent" made history as the first Amazon Studios show to win a major award, securing a Golden Globe for Best Television Series – Musical or Comedy.
On July 30, 2015, Amazon announced the hiring of Jeremy Clarkson, Richard Hammond, and James May for a new motoring show, later named "The Grand Tour," and also revealed plans to expand Prime Video into India.
In September 2015, Amazon dropped "Instant" from the name, rebranding the service simply as Amazon Video in the US.
In October 2015, Amazon stopped selling Apple TV and Chromecast devices due to their lack of Prime Video support, a move seen by some as protectionist.
In 2015, Amazon launched the Streaming Partners Program (now Amazon Channels), allowing Prime subscribers to access third-party subscription channels like Curiosity Stream, Showtime, and Starz, for an additional fee.
On April 18, 2016, Amazon unbundled Prime Video from its Prime membership in the US, allowing users to subscribe to the video service for $8.99 per month without needing a full Prime subscription.
In November 2016, Amazon announced global streaming plans for "The Grand Tour," prompting speculation about a broader international rollout of Prime Video. This was confirmed with the service's expansion into 200 additional territories in December.
In November 2016, the Wall Street Journal reported Amazon's pursuit of streaming rights for U.S. professional sports leagues, further pushing its strategy of providing unique content.
In January 2017, Amazon introduced Anime Strike, a dedicated anime channel within its Streaming Partners Program (Amazon Channels).
In April 2017, Amazon secured non-exclusive rights to stream some of the NFL's Thursday Night Football games for Prime subscribers in the US, replacing a deal with Twitter.
In May 2017, Amazon Channels expanded to Germany and the UK, offering channels like Discovery Communications and ITV content.
Amazon released a Prime Video app for Apple TV in December 2017.
In June 2018, Amazon obtained the rights to show 20 live Premier League football matches per season in the UK, beginning in the 2019-20 season.
In 2018, Amazon secured British TV rights for the US Open and began streaming the Tennis Channel (Tennis TV) in the US, as well as airing the ATP Finals and tournaments at Queen's Club and Eastbourne.
In April 2019, Amazon announced plans to support Chromecast in its Prime Video mobile app and expand the availability of its Android TV app.
In 2019, Amazon started its broadcast of live Premier League matches in the UK, marking the first time the league was available on a domestic live streaming platform.
Starting in 2019, Amazon took over from Sky Sports and became the British television rights holder for the ATP World Tour, including all Masters 1000 events and several other tournaments.
On March 18, 2020, the EU requested streaming platforms, including Amazon Prime Video, to lower their bandwidth consumption by offering standard definition instead of HD content to avoid network strain due to increased remote work during the COVID-19 pandemic.
On March 20, 2020, Amazon confirmed they were reducing streaming bitrates to ease network congestion while maintaining streaming quality during the COVID-19 pandemic, following the EU's request.
In April 2020, Amazon and Apple agreed to allow direct in-app payments for Prime Video on iOS, bypassing Apple's standard purchase system.
In 2020, Prime Video increased its marketing efforts and local productions in Latin America with shows like "El Presidente," "La Jauría," and "Súbete a mi moto."
On March 18, 2021, Amazon extended its agreement to be the sole broadcaster of Thursday Night Football in the US from 2022 to 2033.
On May 17, 2021, Amazon initiated negotiations to acquire the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) film studio.
On May 26, 2021, Amazon officially announced its plan to acquire MGM for $8.45 billion.
In July 2021, Amazon and Universal Pictures signed a multi-year deal to bring Universal's films, including major franchises like "Fast & Furious" and "Jurassic Park," to Prime Video and IMDb TV (now Amazon Freevee).
On February 9, 2022, Amazon signed a long-term deal with Shepperton Studios for exclusive access to their new production facilities.
On March 17, 2022, Amazon finalized the acquisition of MGM after obtaining regulatory approvals.
In May 2022, due to disagreements over transaction fees, Amazon disabled in-app purchases for several of its digital services, like Kindle, Audible, and Music, on iOS and Android devices.
On July 1, 2022, Amazon struck a deal with UEFA to broadcast 17 Champions League matches in the UK for the 2024-25 season.
On October 20, 2022, Amazon obtained the rights to broadcast NBA games in Brazil for the 2022-23 season.
On November 9, 2022, Amazon introduced seven daily sports talk shows, airing from 8 AM to 8 PM, Monday through Friday.
Amazon commenced its exclusive broadcasts of Thursday Night Football in 2022.
As of 2023, Amazon allowed customers in several countries, like France, Italy, Spain, Mexico, Canada, Netherlands, Saudi Arabia, Luxembourg, and Portugal, to pay for Prime subscriptions with Amazon Gift Card balances, although this did not include Prime Video Channels.
In 2023, Amazon's initial deal for the British television rights to the ATP World Tour concluded.
In January 2024, Amazon decided to reduce original productions in Southeast Asia and the Middle East and North Africa to concentrate on European productions and licensing. Similar layoffs occurred in the West and South Africa divisions a few months later due to competition with Showmax.
In January 2024, Prime Video started incorporating "limited" ads into its service, with an ad-free option available for an extra $2.99 per month.
On October 1, 2024, Amazon, alongside Amazon MGM Studios and Prime Video, joined the Motion Picture Association (MPA).
Amazon's broadcasting of UEFA Champions League matches in the UK is scheduled to commence in the 2024-25 season.
Amazon's initial three-year deal for Premier League broadcasting rights, later extended, came to an end during the 2024-25 season.
Amazon's extended agreement to exclusively broadcast Thursday Night Football concludes in 2033.