Deloitte is a British multinational professional services network headquartered in London. As the world's largest professional services network by revenue and employee count, it's a key member of the Big Four accounting firms, alongside EY, KPMG, and PwC. The Deloitte network operates through member firms of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, a private company limited by guarantee in England and Wales.
In 1900, George Touche joined John Ballantine Niven in establishing the firm of Touche Niven in New York.
In 1905, Deloitte's firm moved from No. 4 Lothbury to No. 54 London Wall Buildings in London.
In March 1933, Arthur Hazelton Carter testified before the U.S. Senate Committee, advocating for mandatory independent audits for public companies.
In 1947, George Bailey's organization merged with Touche Niven and A. R. Smart to form Touche, Niven, Bailey & Smart.
In 1960, the firm was renamed Touche, Ross, Bailey & Smart.
In September 1964, Deloitte's firm moved its head office to No. 128 Queen Victoria Street in London.
In 1968, Nobuzo Tohmatsu formed Tohmatsu Aoki & Co in Japan, which later became part of the Touche Ross network.
In 1969, the firm became Touche Ross.
In 1972 Robert Trueblood, Chairman of Touche Ross, led the committee responsible for recommending the establishment of the Financial Accounting Standards Board.
In 1972, Deloitte merged with Haskins & Sells to form Deloitte Haskins & Sells.
In 1975 Tohmatsu Aoki & Co, a firm based in Japan became part of the Touche Ross network
In 1989, Deloitte Haskins & Sells merged with Touche Ross in the US to form Deloitte & Touche.
In 1989, Deloitte merged with Touche Ross in the US to form Deloitte & Touche.
In 1989, the UK private company, while named Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, initially branded itself as DTT International.
In 1990, Touche Ross merged with Spicer & Oppenheim in the UK.
In 1992, after India was forced to liberalise, Deloitte was granted a license to operate in India.
During 1993, Deloitte audited Livent's financial statements, contributing to legal proceedings in April 2014.
In 1993, the international firm was renamed Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu.
In 1995, the partners of Deloitte & Touche decided to create Deloitte & Touche Consulting Group (now known as Deloitte Consulting).
During 1997, Deloitte audited Livent's financial statements, which later led to reduced damages in December 2017.
During 1998, Deloitte audited Livent's financial statements, contributing to legal proceedings in April 2014.
In 1998, Deloitte commenced operations in India under the name of C.C.Chokshi & Co., an existing auditing firm that it arranged an agreement with.
In September 2003, Deloitte reported to the Canadian Bar Association (CBA) that motor vehicle accident insurance claims for bodily injury had been declining since 1999 adjusted for inflation, contradicting the government's argument.
In 2000, Deloitte acquired Eclipse to add internet design to its consulting capabilities, later separated into Deloitte Online and Deloitte Digital.
In 2000, Deloitte was responsible for Adelphia's financial statements, which later led to SEC charges and a settlement.
In 2002, Arthur Andersen's UK practice agreed to merge with Deloitte's UK practice. Andersen's practices in other countries also agreed to merge with Deloitte.
In 2002, Deloitte became the auditor for Guangdong Kelon Electrical Holdings Company Limited.
In September 2003, Deloitte reported to the Canadian Bar Association (CBA) on motor vehicle accident insurance claims. Following the report, Deloitte communicated confidential information to the Insurance Bureau of Canada without the CBA's knowledge. The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Alberta found Deloitte guilty of unprofessional conduct and fined them $40,000.
In 2003, a rebranding campaign was commissioned by William G. Parrett, the then-CEO of DTT, and led by Jerry Leamon.
In 2004, A. F. Ferguson & Co., which has been in India for 110 years, joined Deloitte.
In 2004, Deloitte qualified its opinion as to company sales, returns, and allowances for Guangdong Kelon. Deloitte resigned from the Kelon account after completing the 2004 audit, citing that management at the client was not committed to best practices in finance.
On April 26, 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission announced that Deloitte had agreed to pay $50 million to settle charges relating to Adelphia's 2000 financial statements. The settlement was later reported to be as high as $210m or $167.5m.
In 2005, Deloitte acquired Beijing Pan-China CPA to become the largest accountancy firm in China.
In 2005, Deloitte hired Tommy Thompson, former secretary of health and human services, as chairman of its global healthcare practice.
As of December 2007, LAUSD had incurred a total of $140 million in payments to Deloitte to get the SAP HR system working properly.
In 2007, Deloitte began hiring former employees of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) for their competitive intelligence unit known as Deloitte Intelligence.
In 2007, a class action launched on behalf of US investors against Philip's Canadian auditor Deloitte & Touche LLP was settled with Deloitte agreeing to pay US$50.5 million.
In 2008, Deloitte adopted its new "Always One Step Ahead" (AOSA) brand positioning platform.
In 2008, there was some evidence that the payroll issues had started to stabilize with errors below 1% according to LAUSD's chief operating officer.
During 2009, Malaysian and U.S. authorities say at least $4.5 billion was stolen from 1MDB between 2009 and 2014 by high-level officials of the fund and their associates.
In 2009, Deloitte purchased the North American public service practice of BearingPoint for $350 million after it filed for bankruptcy protection.
Since 2009, Deloitte LLP has served as the official professional services sponsor of the United States Olympic Committee.
In January 2010, Deloitte LLP took over the UK property consultants Drivers Jonas.
In July 2010, the members of the Verein became part of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited (DTTL), a UK private company limited by guarantee without share capital.
In 2010, GovLab was created as the internal think tank of Deloitte Consulting LLP's US federal government consulting practice, focused on innovation and government reform and based at New York University.
In 2010, the Canadian member firm of Deloitte was the official professional services supplier for the Vancouver Winter Olympic Games and Winter Paralympic Games.
In 2010, the Singapore member firm of Deloitte was a sponsor of the Summer Youth Olympics.
During 2011, Deloitte's Malaysia affiliate began auditing of accounts of scandal-linked state fund 1MDB and its unit SRC International.
Following Autonomy's 2011 sale to Hewlett-Packard, the British software company was accused of accounting improprieties that contributed to an $8.8 billion write-down of Autonomy's value.
From 2011 to 2018, Tongaat Hulett experienced financial irregularities that were not detected by Deloitte, leading to a lawsuit in January 2022.
In 2011, Deloitte acquired DOMANI Sustainability Consulting and ClearCarbon Consulting in order to expand its sustainability service offerings.
In 2011, Deloitte audited the accounts of a Serco Group subsidiary, Serco Geografix, leading to a fine in July 2019.
In 2011, Deloitte was ranked No. 1 by revenue in all areas of healthcare consulting—life sciences, payer, provider, and government health.
In January 2012, Deloitte acquired Übermind, a mobile advertising agency, marking Deloitte's first entrance into the mobile application field.
In August 2012, Deloitte Financial Advisory Services (DFAS) publicly denied that it helped Standard Chartered cover up money laundering operations related to Iran. DFAS paid the state of New York a $10 million settlement, and was required to implement reforms.
In November 2012, Deloitte acquired Recombinant Data Corporation, a company specializing in data warehousing and clinical intelligence software, and launched Recombinant by Deloitte.
Deloitte Digital was founded in 2012, and by 2016, Heat was the 11th digital marketing agency purchased by Deloitte Digital since its founding.
Deloitte sponsored activities and events, including the 2012 Summer Olympics.
In 2012, California's Judicial Council terminated the statewide case management system project citing actual deployment costs and California's budget concerns.
In 2012, Deloitte audited the accounts of a Serco Group subsidiary, Serco Geografix, leading to a fine in July 2019.
On 11 January 2013, Deloitte purchased substantially all of the business of Monitor Group, the strategy consulting firm founded by Michael Porter.
In February 2013, Recombinant by Deloitte merged with an internal informatics unit (Deloitte Health Informatics) and launched ConvergeHEALTH by Deloitte.
In November 2013, Deloitte entered into a 3-year partnership with the Cambridge Union Society.
In November 2013, the international development charity ActionAid accused Deloitte of advising large businesses on how they could use Mauritius to avoid potentially hundreds of millions of dollars of tax in some of the poorest countries in Africa. Deloitte responded by saying that they advise their clients to avail themselves of arrangements that could result in less taxes being paid to the countries in question.
As of 2013, the Drivers Jonas business unit was known as Deloitte Real Estate.
In 2013, Deloitte acquired Monitor Group, a large strategy consulting business.
In April 2014, its special receiver obtained judgment against Deloitte for $84,750,000 in the Ontario Superior Court of Justice, in relation to Deloitte's failure to exercise its duty of care with respect to the audit of Livent's financial statements during 1993–1998.
During 2014, Deloitte's Malaysia affiliate concluded auditing of accounts of scandal-linked state fund 1MDB and its unit SRC International.
In 2014, Deloitte introduced Rubix, a blockchain consultancy providing advisory services.
During 2015, Deloitte audited the British subsidiary of Swiss building materials firm SIG plc, leading to a fine in December 2022.
In January 2016, the ruling against Deloitte was upheld by the Ontario Court of Appeal in the Livent case.
In June 2016, Deloitte changed its branding and adopted a new logo, with Deloitte written in the color black instead of the earlier blue.
In September 2016, Apple Inc. announced a partnership with Deloitte aimed at boosting sales of Apple phones and other mobile devices to businesses. The partnership included the launch of Enterprise Next.
In October 2016, Deloitte announced the creation of Deloitte North West Europe, combining member firms from several European countries.
In September 2017, it was reported that cyberattackers may have had access to Deloitte's systems from as early as October 2016, breaching the confidentiality of its clients and staff.
During 2016, the Netherlands Authority for the Financial Markets (AFM) imposed an administrative fine of €1.81 million (~$2 million) on Deloitte's Dutch affiliate, Deloitte Accountants B.V., for failing to comply with its duty of care in inspection audits.
In 2016, Deloitte acquired the advertising agency Heat of San Francisco.
In 2016, Deloitte created its first blockchain lab in Dublin.
In 2016, Deloitte's UK affiliate audited British outsourcing firm, Mitie plc, leading to a fine in April 2022.
In October 2019, Eskom announced that it was suing Deloitte Consulting, because in 2016, Deloitte Consulting received consulting contracts that were improperly-awarded.
In January 2017, Deloitte launched a second blockchain hub in New York.
In September 2017, it was reported that Deloitte first noticed suspicious activity in April 2017, leading to the discovery of a cyberattack.
In May 2017, Deloitte became a member of the Ethereum Enterprise Alliance and the Hyperledger Project sponsored by the Linux Foundation.
In May 2017, Deloitte partnered with McLaren Applied Technologies (MAT) to combine Deloitte's consulting experience with MAT's expertise in engineering, sensors, simulation, and analytical analysis.
On 1 June 2017, Deloitte North West Europe came into effect, estimated to have 28,000 partners and people generating over €5bn in annual revenue.
In September 2017, The Guardian reported that Deloitte suffered a cyberattack that breached the confidentiality of its clients and 244,000 staff, allowing attackers to access usernames, passwords, IP addresses, architectural diagrams for businesses and health information.
As of October 2017, following a cyberattack, Deloitte contacted legal authorities and six clients. Deloitte also increased security measures and the New York attorney general's office began an investigation.
In October 2017, The Guardian reported that client accounts compromised in the Deloitte breach included the US Department of Defense, the US Department of Homeland Security, the US State Department, the US Department of Energy, mortgage companies Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, the National Institutes of Health (NIH), and the US Postal Service. However, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac denied their data was compromised.
In December 2017, the Supreme Court of Canada in Deloitte & Touche v Livent Inc allowed an appeal in part, declaring that liability existed only in respect of Deloitte's negligence in conducting the audit for Livent's 1997 fiscal year, and reduced the amount of damages awarded to $40,425,000.
In 2017, Deloitte suffered a major cyberattack, causing a breach in client confidentiality and publicizing employee information.
In the book An American Sickness (2017), Dr. Elisabeth Rosenthal attributed to Deloitte a key role in counseling the adoption of "strategic billing" as a way of increasing revenues from hospital business.
In January 2018, construction and services giant Carillion went into liquidation, where Deloitte had acted as internal auditor.
In May 2018, the UK-Based Financial Reporting Council (FRC) launched disciplinary action against Deloitte, Autonomy's auditor at the time of the 2011 sale to Hewlett-Packard.
On May 16, 2018, the final report of the Parliamentary inquiry into Carillion's collapse was published, criticizing Deloitte for its involvement in the company's financial reporting practices.
In June 2018, Dutch investors' organisation VEB instituted class action legal proceedings against Deloitte's Dutch affiliate on behalf of shareholders who suffered losses as a result of the fraud committed by Steinhoff International. VEB claimed that Deloitte was liable for deficiencies in the audit of Steinhoff.
In August 2018, Deloitte was named the #1 accounting firm for the 10th year in a row by Inside Public Accounting. Also in 2018, the research firm Gartner stated that Deloitte has consistently ranked number one globally in "Security Consulting Services" based on revenue.
From 2011 to 2018, Tongaat Hulett experienced financial irregularities that were not detected by Deloitte, leading to a lawsuit in January 2022.
In 2018, the Australian member firm of Deloitte was a Founding Partner of Invictus Games Sydney 2018.
In September 2022, it was revealed that Deloitte-China, also known as Deloitte Hua Yong, self-reported deficiencies found in 12 fiscal year 2018 audits.
In April 2019 CPA Ontario brought disciplinary charges against two Deloitte partners, Felice "Phil" Iorio and Steve Kostich, for professional misconduct related to their work on audits for failed Bondfield Construction. Bondfield filed for creditor protection in April 2019.
On 4 July 2019, the Financial Reporting Council fined Deloitte for its failure to properly audit the accounts of a Serco Group subsidiary, Serco Geografix, in 2011 and 2012. The United Kingdom's watchdog fined Deloitte £4.2 million and an additional £300,000 towards the costs of the investigation.
In October 2019, South African power utility Eskom announced it was suing Deloitte's South African affiliate, Deloitte Consulting, to recover R207 million paid for two consulting contracts that were improperly-awarded in 2016.
In 2019, Fortune magazine ranked Deloitte as one of the 100 Best Companies to Work For and Bloomberg Business has named Deloitte as the best place to launch a career.
In 2019, Gartner stated that Deloitte was the No. 1 consulting service provider worldwide by revenue.
In 2019, the Securities Commission Malaysia (SC) reprimanded Deloitte's Malaysian affiliate and imposed penalties of RM2.2 million (~$0.5 million) relating to the Islamic Finance RM2.4 billion (approximately $0.6 billion) Sukuk Murabahah Programme.
In 2019, the U.K. partners in Deloitte received average pay of £882,000.
In April 2020, Deloitte told AmaBhungane that two directors, Pillay, and the lead consultant on the Eskom contracts, Shamal Sivasanker, had resigned from the firm effective 31 March 2020.
On 21 March 2020, Eskom and Deloitte reached an out of court settlement where Deloitte agreed to pay back R150 million of the R207 million originally sought by Eskom. There was no evidence of corruption in the deal, but technical irregularities were present in the procurement process.
In April 2020, Deloitte told AmaBhungane that two directors, Pillay, and the lead consultant on the Eskom contracts, Shamal Sivasanker, had resigned from the firm effective 31 March 2020.
In May 2020, it was revealed that major security weaknesses existed in the unemployment insurance web portals across Ohio, Colorado and Illinois, built by Deloitte Consulting. Proposed class actions were filed against the company. An investigation was ordered by Florida Governor Ron DeSantis, finding that Deloitte ran insufficient stress testing of the CONNECT site.
In June 2020, the partnership between Deloitte and McLaren Applied Technologies was extended to McLaren Racing, where Deloitte would work to enhance the performance of the team and its cars.
In October 2020, the Dutch and South African Deloitte firms agreed to contribute a combined €70 million towards a settlement offered by Steinhoff to settle claims resulting from fraud. VEB withdrew its case following this agreement.
During 2020, Deloitte was fined a record £15 million and two of its former partners involved in the audits were also fined and sanctioned by the UK accounting watchdog, the FRC.
During 2020, Deloitte's US consulting arm agreed to pay the State of Rhode Island and the US federal government $50 million as a settlement relating to its design of a troubled computer system for its state benefits programs.
During 2020, the UK accounting regulator, the Financial Reporting Council, fined Deloitte's UK affiliate £362,500 and reprimanded both the firm and an unnamed audit partner over failures in its audit work for Johnston Press.
In 2020, Gartner stated that Deloitte was the No. 1 consulting service provider worldwide by revenue.
In November 2021, Eskom announced that Deloitte had been selected as Eskom's new external auditor, after the expiration of its contract with Grant Thornton.
During 2021, Deloitte's Malaysia affiliate agreed to pay the Malaysia government $80 million to resolve all claims related to its auditing of accounts of scandal-linked state fund 1MDB and its unit SRC International from 2011 to 2014.
During 2021, the US Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) fined Deloitte's Canadian affiliate $350,000 as a civil penalty for failure to institute reasonable assurance quality controls.
In 2021, Consulting is Deloitte's largest business, bringing over 40% of total revenues.
In 2021, Gartner stated that Deloitte was the No. 1 consulting service provider worldwide by revenue.
In January 2022, South African sugar producer Tongaat Hulett announced it was suing Deloitte for failing to detect irregularities in its financial statements from 2011-2018, which led to an overstatement of the company's equity by R12 billion.
In March 2022, Deloitte acquired Etain, a data and digital transformation specialist company based in Northern Ireland.
In April 2022, Deloitte's UK affiliate was fined £2 million by the UK accounting regulator, Financial Reporting Council, over its 2016 audit of British outsourcing firm, Mitie plc.
In May 2022, Deloitte signed a three-year sponsorship deal worth more than USD300,000 with the Football Association of Singapore, becoming the first title sponsor of the Singapore Women’s Premier League, known as the Deloitte Women's Premier League.
In June 2022, The Wall Street Journal reported Deloitte might divide itself into two companies: one accounting firm and one advisory firm.
On 29 September 2022, the Securities and Exchange Commission announced that Shanghai-based Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certified Public Accountants LLP (Deloitte-China) had agreed to pay $20 million to settle charges relating to failures in complying with requirements for auditing US companies in China and Chinese companies in the US.
In December 2022, Deloitte's UK affiliate was fined £0.9 million by the Financial Reporting Council for failing to obtain and supply enough audit evidence in connection with the 2015/16 audit of the British subsidiary of Swiss building materials firm SIG plc.
In 2022, Brightman Almagor Zohar & Co., known as Deloitte Israel, gave an unqualified audit opinion on the accounts of Tingo Group, Inc. This became controversial after a report identified "obvious errors" in Tingo's financials, and the SEC accused Tingo Group of fraud.
In February 2023, Tongaat and Deloitte reached a settlement where Deloitte would pay Tongaat R260 million for six years of audited financial statements without admitting liability.
In March 2023, China's Ministry of Finance fined Deloitte 211.9 million yuan ($30.8 million) for illegal auditing deficiencies in the audit of China Huarong Asset Management Co. The Ministry found that Deloitte had failed to maintain professional skepticism during the audit.
In May 2023, Deloitte and McLaren Racing signed a multi-year partnership extension.
In November 2023, Deloitte entered into a supply contract with Henchmann, a provider of contract drafting and negotiation software.
In 2023, Deloitte is the title sponsor for the No. 37 TOM'S Toyota Supra team as TGR Team Deloitte TOM'S in the Super GT series.
In 2023, the average income of Deloitte partners in the U.K. topped £1,000,000 for the third year in a row.
In FY 2024, the network earned revenues of US$67.2 billion in aggregate.
In May 2025, the company informed its UK consulting division it planned to reduce pay rises and cut bonuses by 20 per cent following poor financial performance.
As of 2025, Deloitte operates across the world in more than 700 locations and over 150 countries, with nearly 470,000 employees.
In January 2026, Deloitte and McLaren Racing expanded their partnership, with Deloitte becoming the official transformation partner, supporting the McLaren F1 Team, the McLaren IndyCar Team, and the upcoming McLaren WEC Hypercar Team. The deal also includes the Deloitte logo appearing on the cars across the three teams.
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